{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Defecation+Function&page=3",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Defecation Function",
      "page": 3
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 3,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 52,
    "total_pages": 6,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Defecation+Function&page=4&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Defecation+Function&page=2&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04627168",
      "title": "Trancutaneous Abdominal Stimulation on Bowel Function.",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spinal Cord Injuries",
        "Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Non-invasive, surface electrical stimulation device, DS5 Digitimer",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Amol Soin, M.D., MBA",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2020-10-07",
      "completion_date": "2023-02-28",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-06-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Dayton, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Dayton",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04627168"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04546672",
      "title": "Sugammadex To IMprove Bowel Function",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bowel Dysfunction",
        "Postoperative Complications",
        "Neuromuscular Blockade"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sugammadex",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Neostigmine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Oregon Health and Science University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2021-03-16",
      "completion_date": "2023-08-13",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-07-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Portland, Oregon",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Oregon"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04546672"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00600158",
      "title": "Effects of Intravenous Local Anesthetic on Bowel Function After Colectomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Ileus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "bupivacaine with hydromorphone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Virginia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 45,
      "start_date": "2005-04",
      "completion_date": "2006-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2008-01-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charlottesville, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charlottesville",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00600158"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05470387",
      "title": "A Study to Evaluate LB1148 for Return of Bowel Function in Subjects Undergoing Bowel Resection",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Ileus",
        "Gastro-Intestinal Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "LB1148",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Palisade Bio",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 23,
      "start_date": "2022-06-28",
      "completion_date": "2023-08-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-06-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 23,
      "location_summary": "Mobile, Alabama • La Jolla, California • Orange, California + 19 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "La Jolla",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orange",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Torrance",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05470387"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02274077",
      "title": "Transverse Abdominal Plane Anesthesia for Abdominal Wall Reconstruction",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hernia, Ventral"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "EXPAREL",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Normal Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Chester Mays",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2016-01",
      "completion_date": "2017-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-07-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02274077"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02733263",
      "title": "Resistant Maltodextrin Supplementation: Gastrointestinal Health",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Healthy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "15 g RMD",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "25 g RMD",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "0 g RMD",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Florida",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 64,
      "start_date": "2016-05",
      "completion_date": "2016-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-03-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Gainesville, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02733263"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03550742",
      "title": "Effect of HMOs as Nutritional Support for Normal Bowel Movements in IBS Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Fuco-N-Tetraose",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Glycom, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 317,
      "start_date": "2018-05-14",
      "completion_date": "2019-03-20",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-04-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03550742"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05823259",
      "title": "The Impact of Respiratory Muscle Training and Patient Education on Chronic Constipation Outcomes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Constipation",
        "Constipation - Functional",
        "Dyssynergia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Hybrid Telehealth Program: Respiratory Muscle Training and Patient Education",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard Physical Therapy Care",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Miami",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 28,
      "start_date": "2023-05-30",
      "completion_date": "2024-12-09",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-12-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Coral Gables, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Coral Gables",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05823259"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04263896",
      "title": "Bowel Function After Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Polyethylene Glycol 3350",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Chicago",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 97,
      "start_date": "2019-08-28",
      "completion_date": "2025-06-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-08-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04263896"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02924480",
      "title": "Intravenous Lidocaine for Cystectomy Procedures",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Invasive Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cystectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "CAMC Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2016-10-12",
      "completion_date": "2020-06-17",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-03-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-19T10:59:58.790Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, West Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "West Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02924480"
    }
  ]
}