{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Drainage",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Drainage"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 594,
    "total_pages": 60,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Drainage&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01085929",
      "title": "Incision and Drainage Versus Needle Aspiration in Soft Tissue Abscesses",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Abscess",
        "Cellulitis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Incision and Drainage",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ultrasound Guided Aspiration",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Massachusetts, Worcester",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 101,
      "start_date": "2008-08",
      "completion_date": "2009-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2010-03-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts • Worcester, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Worcester",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01085929"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03735342",
      "title": "HEARt Sounds: Audio Recordings to Improve Discharge Communication for Cardiology Inpatients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cardiovascular Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Audio Recording",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 57,
      "start_date": "2018-11-12",
      "completion_date": "2019-12-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-06-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Lebanon, New Hampshire",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Lebanon",
          "state": "New Hampshire"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03735342"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02201420",
      "title": "Evaluation of Tc 99m Tilmanocept Localization in Primary Cutaneous Kaposi's Sarcoma and Lymphatic Drainage by SPECT/CT",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Kaposi's Sarcoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Tc 99m tilmanocept",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Navidea Biopharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2014-09",
      "completion_date": "2015-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-09-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02201420"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01299259",
      "title": "Improving Primary Care Follow-up for Patients With Pelvic Inflammatory Disease",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pelvic Inflammatory Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Text Message Reminders",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Hospital of Philadelphia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "15 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "15 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 95,
      "start_date": "2011-02",
      "completion_date": "2014-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-10-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01299259"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04855786",
      "title": "External Drainage of Thoracic Duct Lymph to Reduce Inflammatory Cytokines in Septic Shock Patients",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sepsis",
        "Septic Shock"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Thoracic duct drainage",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pennsylvania",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2026-01-04",
      "completion_date": "2028-07-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04855786"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06052124",
      "title": "Augmented Reality for Subdural Drain Placement",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Subdural Hematoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Augmented Reality Device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "90 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 90 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2023-11",
      "completion_date": "2025-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-09-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Stanford, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Stanford",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06052124"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01091688",
      "title": "The Impact of Just-in-time Information on Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Discharges",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Patient Discharge"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Just-in-Time information",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Virginia Moyer",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Not listed"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 229,
      "start_date": "2010-03",
      "completion_date": "2011-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-07-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01091688"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03014518",
      "title": "Biomarkers as Predictors of Suicidal Risk in Adolescents",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Suicide, Attempted",
        "Suicidal Ideation",
        "Suicidal Intention",
        "Suicide"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Clinical assessments and blood samples; follow-up for 12 mos",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Clinical assessments and blood samples; no 12mo follow-up",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The Cleveland Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2016-12",
      "completion_date": "2021-06-28",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-07-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03014518"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04505423",
      "title": "Evaluation of Outcomes Related to Cerebrospinal Fluid Drain Placement",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Blind CSF Drain Placement",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fluoroscopy-guided Drain Placement",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 302,
      "start_date": "2020-08-03",
      "completion_date": "2021-05-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-02-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04505423"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06721520",
      "title": "Effectiveness of Methods for Pyloric Drainage in esophagecTomY: Botox vs. Pyloromyotomy",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Esophageal Cancer Surgery",
        "Esophagectomy",
        "Delayed Gastric Emptying Following Procedure",
        "Esophageal Diseases",
        "Esophageal Achalasia",
        "Pylorus Dysfunction",
        "Esophageal Dysmotility"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Botulinum Toxin A (Botox )",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pyloromyotomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The Cleveland Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 170,
      "start_date": "2024-12-03",
      "completion_date": "2028-05-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T22:44:22.565Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06721520"
    }
  ]
}