{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Drains",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Drains"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 64,
    "total_pages": 7,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Drains&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04656145",
      "title": "The Efficacy of Chlorhexidine Gluconate Gel Dressing in Preventing Surgical Drain Site Infection",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Drain Site Complication"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "3M™ Tegaderm™ CHG Chlorhexidine Gluconate I.V. Securement Dressing",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2021-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2024-03-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-07-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04656145"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06219538",
      "title": "DAISY Uterine Drain Device Evaluation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cesarean Section Complications",
        "Post Partum Hemorrhage",
        "Uterine Atony With Hemorrhage",
        "Uterine Bleeding"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "DAISY Uterine Drain",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Raydiant Oximetry, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2024-05-22",
      "completion_date": "2025-04-16",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Norfolk, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Norfolk",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06219538"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02314988",
      "title": "Tranexamic Acid to Reduce Blood Loss in Spine Surgery",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spinal Injuries",
        "Spinal Deformity"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Tranexamic Acid",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Columbia University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 252,
      "start_date": "2020-06-15",
      "completion_date": "2027-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California • Louisville, Kentucky • New York, New York + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Louisville",
          "state": "Kentucky"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02314988"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04725916",
      "title": "Studying How Outpatient Water affEcts Risks With Drains (SHOWER Study)",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Wound Infection",
        "Postoperative Complications",
        "Surgical Site Infection",
        "Drain Site Complication"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Showering",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Restriction of Showering",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Sean Devitt",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2022-02-23",
      "completion_date": "2027-07-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Danville, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Danville",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04725916"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07577739",
      "title": "Noninvasive CA Monitoring Validation and Autonomic Modulation in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal",
        "Delayed Cerebral Ischemia",
        "Cerebral Vasospasm",
        "Autonomic Nervous System Diseases"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Right-Sided Cervical Sympathetic Block at C6",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Transcutaneous Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation (taVNS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 300,
      "start_date": "2026-07",
      "completion_date": "2030-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Dallas, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07577739"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02976103",
      "title": "Reduction of Post Mastectomy Pain With the Jacki® Recovery Jacket",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Mastectomy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Jacki Recovery jacket",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard Care Pain medicine/management",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Dana-Farber Cancer Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 139,
      "start_date": "2017-03-07",
      "completion_date": "2018-01-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-03-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02976103"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03696043",
      "title": "External Ventricular Drain Placement Stealth Study",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "External Ventricular Drain",
        "Intracranial Pressure"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Axium Steatlh Image Guidance",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "EVD placement",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "88 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 88 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 31,
      "start_date": "2018-08-15",
      "completion_date": "2026-03-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03696043"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07494812",
      "title": "Examining the Feasibility of Using Pressure Gradient Regulated Automated Cerebral Spinal Fluid Drainage During External Lumbar Drain Trials",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "NPH (Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Intellidrop Automated CSF Drainage System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "60 Years",
        "maximum_age": "99 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "60 Years to 99 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2026-05-14",
      "completion_date": "2026-10-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Dallas, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07494812"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03065231",
      "title": "Lumbar Drain vs Extraventricular Drain to Prevent Vasospasm in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Vasospasm, Intracranial",
        "Subarachnoid Hemorrhage"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Extraventricular Drain",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lumbar Drain",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "110 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 110 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2017-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2027-01-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-03-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Diego, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03065231"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03471702",
      "title": "A Secondary Study Evaluating Aqueduct's Smart External Drain (SED)",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hydrocephalus",
        "Hydrocephalus in Children",
        "Tumor, Brain",
        "Subarachnoid Hemorrhage"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Smart External Drain - SED",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Aqueduct Critical Care",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2018-02-28",
      "completion_date": "2018-11-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-07-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T11:55:28.762Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas • Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03471702"
    }
  ]
}