{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Drains&page=2",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Drains",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Drains&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03784859",
      "title": "Tissue Expansion in Breast Reconstruction Without Drains",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Breast Cancer",
        "Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome",
        "Breast Implant; Complications"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Insertion of Tissue Expander with Fluid Reservoir",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Cedars-Sinai Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "21 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2019-02-25",
      "completion_date": "2020-10-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-10-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03784859"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03248739",
      "title": "Comparison of EVD Catheter Diameter on Occlusion and Replacement",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Occlusion"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Clear Bactiseal 'large' catheter (EVD)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Orange Bactiseal 'small' catheter (EVD)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 33,
      "start_date": "2017-06-12",
      "completion_date": "2022-11-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-10-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Winston-Salem",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03248739"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03163134",
      "title": "Lumbar Drain After Endoscopic Surgery of the Skull Base",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Quality of Life"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Lumbar Drain",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pittsburgh",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 170,
      "start_date": "2011-02-03",
      "completion_date": "2015-04-27",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-08-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03163134"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01108965",
      "title": "Study of Shunt Flow Sensor Accuracy in Extra-ventricular Drains.",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Hydrocephalus",
        "Nervous System Diseases",
        "Infant, Newborn Diseases"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "Transonic Systems Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Not listed"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 16,
      "start_date": "2010-08",
      "completion_date": "2012-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-05-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Syracuse, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Syracuse",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01108965"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03113799",
      "title": "A Study Evaluate Aqueduct's Smart External Drain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hydrocephalus",
        "Hydrocephalus in Children",
        "Tumor, Brain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Smart External Drain - SED",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Aqueduct Critical Care",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "5 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "5 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 56,
      "start_date": "2017-04-12",
      "completion_date": "2019-01-29",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-01-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03113799"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02276040",
      "title": "Serum Levels of Bupivacaine in Autotransfusion Drains Following Total Joint Arthroplasty",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Knee Pain Arthritis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "periarticular bupivicaine and liposomal bupivicaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 26,
      "start_date": "2014-10",
      "completion_date": "2017-06-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-11-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Charlotte, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charlotte",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Charlotte",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Charlotte",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Charlotte",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02276040"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03113526",
      "title": "Neck Drains for SLNDs",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neck Disease, Head and Neck Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "remove drain",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 53,
      "start_date": "2015-12-01",
      "completion_date": "2017-01-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-12-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03113526"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06820736",
      "title": "A Prospective, Randomized Comparison Of Drainage Techniques After One- Or Two-Level Open Posterior Lumbar Decompression Or Decompression And Fusion",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Complications, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Drain",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Twin Cities Spine Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 975,
      "start_date": "2025-01-10",
      "completion_date": "2040-01-09",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06820736"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01441492",
      "title": "Pancreas Resection With and Without Drains",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pancreas Tumor",
        "Pancreatitis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "No Drains",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Drains",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Baylor College of Medicine",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 399,
      "start_date": "2011-09",
      "completion_date": "2017-07-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-08-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 12,
      "location_summary": "Gainesville, Florida • Tampa, Florida • Indianapolis, Indiana + 8 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        },
        {
          "city": "Omaha",
          "state": "Nebraska"
        },
        {
          "city": "Mineola",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01441492"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01875588",
      "title": "Thinking and Memory Problems in People With HIV",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "HIV Positive"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "110 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 110 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1150,
      "start_date": "2013-07-08",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-24T13:12:34.632Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Bethesda, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethesda",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01875588"
    }
  ]
}