{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Labor+Analgesia&page=2",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Labor Analgesia",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Labor+Analgesia&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01062893",
      "title": "Combined Spinal/Epidural (CSE) Saline Duration/Spread",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Labor Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sterile normal saline 0 mls",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "15 mls sterile normal saline",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "12 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 82,
      "start_date": "2009-08",
      "completion_date": "2012-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-10-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Winston-Salem",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01062893"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02692404",
      "title": "Labor Pain and Postpartum Behavioral Health Outcomes Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Depression, Postpartum",
        "Pregnancy",
        "Child Development",
        "Pain",
        "Labor Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "University of Pittsburgh",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 199,
      "start_date": "2016-01",
      "completion_date": "2017-09-18",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-01-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02692404"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03677830",
      "title": "Postoperative Pain Control & Relief in Neonates",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Premature Infant",
        "Opioid Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "St. Louis University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "1 Month",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 1 Month"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 11,
      "start_date": "2019-04-19",
      "completion_date": "2024-03-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-03-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "St Louis, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03677830"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02509312",
      "title": "Prospective Effect of Intravenous Ketorolac on Opioid Use, EBL and Complications Following Cesarean Delivery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Analgesia, Obstetrical",
        "Postpartum Hemorrhage",
        "Opioid Use",
        "Nonsteroidals (NSAIDs)Toxicity",
        "Coagulation Defect; Postpartum",
        "Postoperative Pain",
        "Ketorolac Adverse Reaction",
        "Blood Loss, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 70,
      "start_date": "2016-05",
      "completion_date": "2017-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-06-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02509312"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02949271",
      "title": "Comparison of PIEB vs CEI for Labor Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Labor Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Continuous Epidural Infusion",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ropivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Duke University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 179,
      "start_date": "2016-11-08",
      "completion_date": "2017-11-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-01-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Durham, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02949271"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01709591",
      "title": "Effect of Prenatal Education on Perceptions of Epidural Acceptance",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Labor Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Prenatal education",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Santa Clara Valley Health & Hospital System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 111,
      "start_date": "2011-06",
      "completion_date": "2018-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-08-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Jose, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Jose",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01709591"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02062801",
      "title": "Prophylactic Ephedrine and Combined Spinal Epidurals for Labor",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Labor Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ephedrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Sharp HealthCare",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 710,
      "start_date": "2012-01",
      "completion_date": "2013-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-07-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Diego, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02062801"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00802646",
      "title": "The Effects of Combined Spinal Epidurals on Fever During Labor of First-Time Mothers",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Vaginal Delivery"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "fentanyl/bupivacaine/epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Ochsner Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "34 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 34 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2009-06",
      "completion_date": "2010-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-04-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Orleans, Louisiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Orleans",
          "state": "Louisiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00802646"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03232918",
      "title": "Oxytocin and Fetal Heart Rate Changes",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Fetal Bradycardia Complicating Labor and Delivery",
        "Fetal Bradycardia During Labor",
        "Fetal Heart Rate or Rhythm Abnormality Affecting Fetus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Half dose Oxytocin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Unyime Ituk",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 730,
      "start_date": "2019-02-20",
      "completion_date": "2025-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-06-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Iowa City, Iowa • Milwaukee, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Iowa City",
          "state": "Iowa"
        },
        {
          "city": "Milwaukee",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03232918"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06969105",
      "title": "Music Use in Parturients Admitted to Labor & Delivery",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anxiety",
        "Pain",
        "Patient Satisfaction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Music",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Tufts Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 106,
      "start_date": "2025-05-30",
      "completion_date": "2027-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-23T06:19:51.731Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06969105"
    }
  ]
}