{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Opioid+Induced+Constipation",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Opioid Induced Constipation"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 63,
    "total_pages": 7,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Opioid+Induced+Constipation&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01427270",
      "title": "Analgesic Efficacy and Management of Opioid-induced Constipation (OIC) for Uncontrolled Moderate - Severe Low Back Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Low Back Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone/Naloxone controlled-release",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone HCl controlled-release",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Purdue Pharma LP",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 455,
      "start_date": "2011-08",
      "completion_date": "2014-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-11-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 170,
      "location_summary": "Alabaster, Alabama • Birmingham, Alabama • Gulf Shores, Alabama + 137 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Alabaster",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Gulf Shores",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Homewood",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Huntsville",
          "state": "Alabama"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01427270"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01655771",
      "title": "TD-1211 Single-Dose Study in Elderly and Young Healthy Subjects",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TD-1211 Dose 1",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "TD-1211 Dose 2",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Glycyx Therapeutics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 47,
      "start_date": "2012-08",
      "completion_date": "2013-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Antonio, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Antonio",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01655771"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01004393",
      "title": "Methylnaltrexone for Opioid-induced Constipation in Cancer Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neoplasms",
        "Constipation",
        "Opioid-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Methylnaltrexone bromide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Vermont",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2009-10",
      "completion_date": "2013-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-02-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Burlington, Vermont",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Burlington",
          "state": "Vermont"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01004393"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01983306",
      "title": "Dose-ranging Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of SP-333 for the Treatment of Opioid-induced Constipation (OIC)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "SP-333 1 mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SP-333 3 mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SP-333 6 mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Bausch Health Americas, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 292,
      "start_date": "2013-11",
      "completion_date": "2015-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-05-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 42,
      "location_summary": "Huntsville, Alabama • Mobile, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona + 35 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Huntsville",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Artesia",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Laguna Hills",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01983306"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01323790",
      "title": "Assessment of Efficacy and Safety in Patients With Non-cancer-related Pain and Opioid-induced Constipation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-Induced Constipation (OIC)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NKTR-118",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "AstraZeneca",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "84 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 84 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 700,
      "start_date": "2011-03",
      "completion_date": "2012-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-06-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 68,
      "location_summary": "Mobile, Alabama • Pell City, Alabama • Mesa, Arizona + 65 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pell City",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Mesa",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Sun Lakes",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01323790"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03316859",
      "title": "Naloxegol and Opioid-induced Constipation",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Constipation",
        "Constipation Drug Induced"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Naloxegol 25 MG",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo pill",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "TriHealth Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 280,
      "start_date": "2017-11-06",
      "completion_date": "2022-12-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-05-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cincinnati, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cincinnati",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03316859"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00547586",
      "title": "Study Evaluating Oral MOA-728 For The Treatment Of OIBD In Subjects With Chronic Non-Malignant Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "N-methylnaltrexone bromide (MOA-728)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Bausch Health Americas, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 122,
      "start_date": "2007-10",
      "completion_date": "2008-02",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-08-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 41,
      "location_summary": "Mobile, Alabama • Litchfield Park, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 36 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Litchfield Park",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Hot Springs",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00547586"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01298219",
      "title": "Opioid-induced Bowel Dysfunction (OBD) Pivotal Assessment of Lubiprostone (OPAL)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-induced Bowel Dysfunction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Lubiprostone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Sucampo Pharma Americas, LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 439,
      "start_date": "2010-12",
      "completion_date": "2011-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-02-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 115,
      "location_summary": "Athens, Alabama • Birmingham, Alabama • Foley, Alabama + 89 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Athens",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Foley",
          "state": "Alabama"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01298219"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02839889",
      "title": "Tolerability, Safety, and Feasibility of Naloxegol in Patients With Cancer and OIC (Opioid Induced Constipation)",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cancer",
        "Constipation",
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Naloxegol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hospice of Henderson County, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2016-09",
      "completion_date": "2018-01-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-03-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York • Flat Rock, North Carolina • Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Flat Rock",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02839889"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01965158",
      "title": "Efficacy and Safety of Naldemedine in the Treatment of Opioid-induced Constipation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-induced Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Naldemedine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Shionogi",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 547,
      "start_date": "2013-08-29",
      "completion_date": "2015-01-22",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-05-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T02:17:17.272Z",
      "location_count": 37,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Fresno, California + 34 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fresno",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Long Beach",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "National City",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01965158"
    }
  ]
}