{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Opioid-induced+Constipation+%28OIC%29&page=3",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Opioid-induced Constipation (OIC)",
      "page": 3
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 3,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 58,
    "total_pages": 6,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Opioid-induced+Constipation+%28OIC%29&page=4&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Opioid-induced+Constipation+%28OIC%29&page=2&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01928953",
      "title": "Longitudinal Study of Patients With Opioid-Induced Constipation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Patients With Opioid Induced Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "AstraZeneca",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 520,
      "start_date": "2012-10",
      "completion_date": "2014-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-07-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 24,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Mobile, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona + 21 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Artelia",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "El Cajon",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01928953"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01122030",
      "title": "Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Naldemedine (S-297995) for the Treatment of Opioid-Induced Bowel Dysfunction in Subjects With Chronic Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Induced Bowel Dysfunction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Naldemedine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Shionogi",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 72,
      "start_date": "2010-05-19",
      "completion_date": "2011-03-22",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-05-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Salt Lake City, Utah",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Salt Lake City",
          "state": "Utah"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01122030"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03060512",
      "title": "To Evaluate Patient Preference of Movantik and Polyethylene Glycol 3350 for Opioid Induced Constipation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Induced Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Polyethylene Glycol 3350",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Movantik",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "AstraZeneca",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "84 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 84 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 276,
      "start_date": "2017-03-02",
      "completion_date": "2017-08-23",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-07-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 53,
      "location_summary": "Huntsville, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Anaheim, California + 46 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Huntsville",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Anaheim",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03060512"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01050595",
      "title": "Methylnaltrexone for Treatment of Opiate-Induced Constipation in the Intensive Care Unit",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-induced Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Methylnaltrexone Bromide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo-Normal Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "St. John Health System, Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2009-12",
      "completion_date": "2010-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2010-01-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Southfield, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Southfield",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01050595"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01401985",
      "title": "A Study of TD-1211 in Subjects With Opioid-Induced Constipation (OIC)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Induced Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TD-1211",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Glycyx Therapeutics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 95,
      "start_date": "2011-10",
      "completion_date": "2012-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pasadena, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pasadena",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01401985"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01298219",
      "title": "Opioid-induced Bowel Dysfunction (OBD) Pivotal Assessment of Lubiprostone (OPAL)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-induced Bowel Dysfunction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Lubiprostone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Sucampo Pharma Americas, LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 439,
      "start_date": "2010-12",
      "completion_date": "2011-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-02-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 115,
      "location_summary": "Athens, Alabama • Birmingham, Alabama • Foley, Alabama + 89 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Athens",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Foley",
          "state": "Alabama"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01298219"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01004393",
      "title": "Methylnaltrexone for Opioid-induced Constipation in Cancer Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neoplasms",
        "Constipation",
        "Opioid-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Methylnaltrexone bromide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Vermont",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2009-10",
      "completion_date": "2013-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-02-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Burlington, Vermont",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Burlington",
          "state": "Vermont"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01004393"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00597428",
      "title": "Opioid-induced Bowel Dysfunction Pivotal Assessment of Lubiprostone",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-Induced Bowel Dysfunction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Lubiprostone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Sucampo Pharma Americas, LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 437,
      "start_date": "2007-08",
      "completion_date": "2009-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-12-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 109,
      "location_summary": "Tuscaloosa, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Tempe, Arizona + 93 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Tuscaloosa",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tempe",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00597428"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00399659",
      "title": "Safety and Efficacy of Tegaserod in Opioid-induced Constipation in Patients With Non-cancer Pain.",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-induced Constipation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Tegaserod",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Novartis",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": null,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 360,
      "start_date": "2006-11",
      "completion_date": "2007-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 57,
      "location_summary": "Mobile, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 49 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "North Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00399659"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01427283",
      "title": "A Study of Oxycodone/Naloxone Controlled-release Tablets (OXN) to Assess Analgesic Efficacy and Management of Opioid-induced Constipation (OIC) in Opioid-experienced Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Low Back Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Low Back Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone/Naloxone controlled-release",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone HCl controlled-release",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Purdue Pharma LP",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 450,
      "start_date": "2011-08",
      "completion_date": "2014-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-02-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T16:12:41.616Z",
      "location_count": 149,
      "location_summary": "Alabaster, Alabama • Birmingham, Alabama • Foley, Alabama + 114 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Alabaster",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Foley",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01427283"
    }
  ]
}