{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Pain%2C+Post-surgical&page=2",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Pain, Post-surgical",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Pain%2C+Post-surgical&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02892513",
      "title": "Auricular Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Postoperative Pain Control in Adults",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Percutaneous auricular neurostimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham percutaneous auricular neurostimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical College of Wisconsin",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 53,
      "start_date": "2016-11",
      "completion_date": "2018-04-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-05-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Milwaukee, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Milwaukee",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02892513"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02218424",
      "title": "Magnesium vs Placebo for Tonsillectomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Magnesium",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Normal saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "4 Years",
        "maximum_age": "10 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "4 Years to 10 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2014-10",
      "completion_date": "2015-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-01-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02218424"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04797559",
      "title": "SZMN Blocks for Pain Control in Pediatric Patients Undergoing T&A",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain",
        "Opioid Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "SZMN Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "6 Months",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "6 Months to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2021-11-29",
      "completion_date": "2023-04-19",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-08-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Palo Alto, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Palo Alto",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04797559"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01750060",
      "title": "Pharmacokinetic Characterization of the Active, Separated System With PK Controller (Fentanyl Iontophoretic Transdermal System, 40 Mcg Fentanyl Per Activation).",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Naltrexone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Incline Therapeutics, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 54,
      "start_date": "2012-12",
      "completion_date": "2013-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-04-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Fargo, North Dakota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Fargo",
          "state": "North Dakota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01750060"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00638508",
      "title": "ON-Q Pump Infusion of Ketorolac and Ropivacaine at the Wound Site for Postoperative Pain Management",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac and Ropivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Maimonides Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 67,
      "start_date": "2007-06",
      "completion_date": "2008-08",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-08-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Brooklyn, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Brooklyn",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00638508"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04791761",
      "title": "Non-Opioid Pain Medications After Intracapsular Adenotonsillectomy",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Adenotonsillectomy",
        "Post-operative Analgesia",
        "Opioid Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ibuprofen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Opioid disposal pouch",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Opioid disposal education",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "David Chi, MD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "3 Years",
        "maximum_age": "17 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "3 Years to 17 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 73,
      "start_date": "2021-04-13",
      "completion_date": "2023-07-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-08-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04791761"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04670042",
      "title": "Using Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS) to Treat Chronic Post-surgical Pain (CPSP) After Knee Surgery",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Injury; Nerve, Peripheral, Multiple",
        "Chronic Post-Procedural Pain",
        "Total Knee Arthroplasty",
        "Surgery",
        "Knee Injuries",
        "Knee Pain Chronic",
        "Postoperative Pain",
        "Chronic Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "SPRINT® Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS) System (510k Cleared)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2021-06-25",
      "completion_date": "2024-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-10-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Redwood City, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Redwood City",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04670042"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05796583",
      "title": "Pulsed Shortwave Therapy for Postoperative Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain, Acute"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active Pulsed Shortwave Treatment",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Treatment",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 70,
      "start_date": "2023-04-04",
      "completion_date": "2024-10-20",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-03-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Diego, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05796583"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03864588",
      "title": "Comparing Ropivacaine Adductor Canal Blockade by Surgeon Versus Anesthesiologist",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Satisfaction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ropivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Rothman Institute Orthopaedics",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 164,
      "start_date": "2018-10-01",
      "completion_date": "2019-09",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-03-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03864588"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07571239",
      "title": "Altius Peripheral Nerve Stimulation in Amputees After TMR/RPNI",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Amputation; Lower Extremity",
        "Pain, Persistent Postsurgical"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Surgical Implantation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 32,
      "start_date": "2026-07-01",
      "completion_date": "2028-07-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-10T23:09:43.258Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07571239"
    }
  ]
}