{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Pain%2C+Postoperative%2FPrevention+%26+Control",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Pain, Postoperative/Prevention & Control"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 13,
    "total_pages": 2,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Pain%2C+Postoperative%2FPrevention+%26+Control&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02128113",
      "title": "RTA 408 Ophthalmic Suspension for the Prevention of Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss Following Cataract Surgery - GUARD",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss",
        "Ocular Pain",
        "Ocular Inflammation",
        "Cataract Surgery"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Omaveloxolone Ophthalmic Suspension 0.5%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Omaveloxolone Ophthalmic Suspension 1%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Biogen",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 307,
      "start_date": "2014-05-31",
      "completion_date": "2015-04-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-06-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 15,
      "location_summary": "Laguna Hills, California • Lancaster, California • Cape Coral, Florida + 11 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Laguna Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Lancaster",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cape Coral",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jacksonville",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Hoffman Estates",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02128113"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01299363",
      "title": "Dilators for Dyspareunia Prevention",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Post-operative Dyspareunia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Dilator use",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medstar Health Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2010-09",
      "completion_date": "2013-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-04-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01299363"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01593280",
      "title": "TAP Catheters Versus Intrathecal Morphine for Cesarean Section",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Abdominal Muscles/Ultrasonography",
        "Adult",
        "Anesthetics, Local/Administration & Dosage",
        "Ropivacaine/Administration & Dosage",
        "Ropivacaine/Analogs & Derivatives",
        "Cesarean Section",
        "Humans",
        "Nerve Block/Methods",
        "Pain Measurement/Methods",
        "Pain, Postoperative/Prevention & Control",
        "Ultrasonography, Interventional"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TAP catheter",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "intrathecal morphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stamford Anesthesiology Services, PC",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2012-05",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-05-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Stamford, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Stamford",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01593280"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01626755",
      "title": "Prevention of Phantom Limb Pain After Transtibial Amputation",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Phantom Limb Pain",
        "Chronic Pain",
        "Prevention"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sciatic name block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2013-08",
      "completion_date": "2017-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-10-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01626755"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01430182",
      "title": "Intraoperative Methadone vs Morphine for Postoperative Pain Control in Patients Undergoing Surgery of the Tibia",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Methadone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Morphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Baylor College of Medicine",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 17,
      "start_date": "2011-09",
      "completion_date": "2014-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-04-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01430182"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03090776",
      "title": "Prevention of Post Mastectomy With Intraoperative Ketamine",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Post-Mastectomy Chronic Pain Syndrome"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ketamine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo saline",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Brigham and Women's Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 264,
      "start_date": "2017-07-01",
      "completion_date": "2025-09-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03090776"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01589796",
      "title": "Medial Versus Traditional Approach to US-guided TAP Blocks for Open Inguinal Hernia Repair",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Abdominal Muscles/Ultrasonography",
        "Adult",
        "Ambulatory Surgical Procedures",
        "Anesthetics, Local/Administration & Dosage",
        "Ropivacaine/Administration & Dosage",
        "Ropivacaine/Analogs & Derivatives",
        "Hernia, Inguinal/Surgery",
        "Humans",
        "Nerve Block/Methods",
        "Pain Measurement/Methods",
        "Pain, Postoperative/Prevention & Control",
        "Ultrasonography, Interventional"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TAP block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stamford Anesthesiology Services, PC",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2012-04",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-05-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Stamford, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Stamford",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "Stamford",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01589796"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05975385",
      "title": "Acupuncture for Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cholecystitis, Acute",
        "Cholelithiasis",
        "Nausea, Postoperative",
        "Vomiting, Postoperative",
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Acupuncture",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Baylor College of Medicine",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "64 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 64 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 270,
      "start_date": "2023-10-09",
      "completion_date": "2026-02-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05975385"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02950233",
      "title": "Preventing pAIn With NMDA Antagonists - Steroids in Thoracoscopic lObectomy Procedures (PAIN-STOP) Pilot Trial",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NMDA active",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Steroid active",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "NMDA placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Steroid placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Population Health Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 27,
      "start_date": "2017-05-04",
      "completion_date": "2019-03-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-01-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02950233"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02876055",
      "title": "Analgesic Efficacy of Interscalene Nerve Block Versus Local Infiltration Analgesia Following Total Shoulder Arthroplasty",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Single shot interscalene nerve block",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Continuous interscalene nerve block",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Local Infiltration Analgesia (LIA)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 125,
      "start_date": "2016-11",
      "completion_date": "2018-02",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-04-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T02:48:28.170Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02876055"
    }
  ]
}