{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Physical+Dependence",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Physical Dependence"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 55,
    "total_pages": 6,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Physical+Dependence&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00727675",
      "title": "Chronic Pain and Opioid Dependence Assessment and Treatment",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Pain",
        "Opioid Dependency"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Integrated Cognitive Behavioral Therapy",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Yale University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 15,
      "start_date": "2008-08",
      "completion_date": "2015-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-04-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Haven, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00727675"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04832659",
      "title": "Assessment of Biomarkers in Children to Help Parents Quit Tobacco",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "CEASE",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "CEASE + BIO",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Massachusetts General Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 865,
      "start_date": "2023-01-20",
      "completion_date": "2026-05-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04832659"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04969198",
      "title": "UW Withdraw From Tobacco Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Combination nicotine replacement therapy (Nicotine patch + nicotine mini-lozenge)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 232,
      "start_date": "2021-07-13",
      "completion_date": "2022-09-21",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-05-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04969198"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02563769",
      "title": "Clavulanic Acid (CLAV) and Cocaine Interaction Safety Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cocaine Dependence",
        "Cocaine Addiction",
        "Cocaine Abuse",
        "Cocaine-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Clavulanic acid",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intravenous cocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Temple University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2016-10-24",
      "completion_date": "2018-05-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-11-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02563769"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00142727",
      "title": "Opioid Agonist and Antagonist Effects on Opioid Dependence",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Methadone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Full opioid agonist",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Partial opioid agonist",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Opioid antagonist",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 16,
      "start_date": "2004-01",
      "completion_date": "2006-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-01-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00142727"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02941718",
      "title": "Examination of Sleep, Smoking Cessation, and Cardiovascular Health",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sleep Advancement Counseling",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "General Health Information",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Delaware",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2016-11-01",
      "completion_date": "2019-01-17",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-08-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Newark, Delaware",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Newark",
          "state": "Delaware"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02941718"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00956943",
      "title": "Assessment of High Dose Transdermal Nicotine for Fast Metabolizers of Nicotine",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nicoderm CQ transdermal nicotine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pennsylvania",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 87,
      "start_date": "2009-08",
      "completion_date": "2011-08",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-08-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00956943"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00100113",
      "title": "Assessment of Potential Interactions Between GBR 12909 and Cocaine - 1",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cocaine-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "GBR 12909",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 24,
      "start_date": "2004-06",
      "completion_date": "2005-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-01-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Galveston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Galveston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00100113"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00292136",
      "title": "Real Time Assessment of Drug Craving, Use, and Abstinence During Outpatient: A Development and Feasibility Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Cocaine Addiction",
        "Opiate Addiction"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 230,
      "start_date": "2003-08-15",
      "completion_date": "2013-06-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-04-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00292136"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06265506",
      "title": "Virtual Incentive Treatment for Alcohol",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Alcohol Use Disorder",
        "Alcohol Drinking",
        "Alcohol Abuse",
        "Alcohol Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Contingency Management",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computer Based Training for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for AUD (CBT4CBT)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Washington State University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 200,
      "start_date": "2024-06-18",
      "completion_date": "2028-04-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-05-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-07-22T08:52:28.035Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Spokane, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Spokane",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06265506"
    }
  ]
}