{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Post-Surgical+Pain&page=6",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Post-Surgical Pain",
      "page": 6
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 6,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 1847,
    "total_pages": 185,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Post-Surgical+Pain&page=7&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Post-Surgical+Pain&page=5&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04781075",
      "title": "Modified TAP (Transverse Abdominis Plane) Block in Colorectal Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pain Scale",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Exparel Injectable Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Ochsner Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 76,
      "start_date": "2017-12-01",
      "completion_date": "2021-07-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-09-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Orleans, Louisiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Orleans",
          "state": "Louisiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04781075"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03514277",
      "title": "A Prospective Study to Compare Bupivacaine and Exparel Versus Bupivacaine or Exparel Alone for Postoperative Pain Relief",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Low Back Pain",
        "Lumbosacral Radiculopathy",
        "Lumbar Disc Degeneration",
        "Lumbar Disc Herniation",
        "Stenosis",
        "Spondylolisthesis",
        "Spondylolysis",
        "Deformity of Spine"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Exparel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Virtua Health, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 19,
      "start_date": "2016-12-01",
      "completion_date": "2019-12-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-01-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Mount Holly, New Jersey",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mount Holly",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03514277"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02093637",
      "title": "Rapid Extremity Pain Relief by Battlefield Acupuncture After Orthopedic Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Placebo acupuncture",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Battlefield Acupuncture",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mike O'Callaghan Military Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 279,
      "start_date": "2013-08",
      "completion_date": "2017-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-08-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Travis Air Force Base, California • Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Travis Air Force Base",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Nellis Air Force Base",
          "state": "Nevada"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02093637"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05919745",
      "title": "Preemptive Ibuprofen Effects on Pain Perception Following Extraction and Bone Graft",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Post Operative",
        "Quality of Life"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ibuprofen 600 mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Marquette University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2023-10-19",
      "completion_date": "2026-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-09-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Milwaukee, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Milwaukee",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05919745"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03577730",
      "title": "Caffeine and Neurologic Recovery Following Surgery and General Anesthesia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Caffeine Citrate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dextrose Water",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 71,
      "start_date": "2018-07-10",
      "completion_date": "2020-01-17",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-10-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03577730"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03084536",
      "title": "PECS Block vs. Multimodal Analgesia for Prevention of Persistent Postoperative Pain in Breast Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Breast Cancer",
        "Breast Cancer Female",
        "Cancer of Breast"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gabapentin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Celecoxib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Midazolam",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Washington University School of Medicine",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 134,
      "start_date": "2017-06-07",
      "completion_date": "2021-02-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-12-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "St Louis, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03084536"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04175509",
      "title": "Improving Post-Operative Pain and Recovery in Gynecologic Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain",
        "Opioid Use",
        "Acetaminophen"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Rectal acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intravenous acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Aultman Health Foundation",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2019-12-23",
      "completion_date": "2021-06-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-01-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Canton, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Canton",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04175509"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05063695",
      "title": "Pectus ESC Outcomes and Comparative Effectiveness Study",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Pectus Excavatum",
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Multimodal Erector spinae catheter protocol",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "8 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "8 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 220,
      "start_date": "2021-05-01",
      "completion_date": "2024-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-03-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cincinnati, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cincinnati",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05063695"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07406828",
      "title": "Psilocybin After Trauma Surgery for Pain",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain Management",
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Psilocybin (Usona Institute)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Postoperative analgesia",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Trent Emerick",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "25 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "25 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 70,
      "start_date": "2027-12-31",
      "completion_date": "2029-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07406828"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02311777",
      "title": "Pre-operative Pregabalin and Ketamine to Prevent Phantom Pain",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Phantom Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pregabalin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketamine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2015-05-15",
      "completion_date": "2017-09-20",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-12-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:36:22.846Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Dallas, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02311777"
    }
  ]
}