{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Postpartum+Pain",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Postpartum Pain"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 42,
    "total_pages": 5,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Postpartum+Pain&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03678675",
      "title": "Increased Ketorolac Administration After Cesarean Section and Its Effect on Opioid Use: a Randomized Control Trial",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Post-operative Pain",
        "Post-partum Pain",
        "Cesarean Section Complications"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Tufts Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "16 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "16 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 148,
      "start_date": "2019-05-30",
      "completion_date": "2022-06-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-08-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03678675"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03955211",
      "title": "HTX-011 Administration Study in Planned Caesarean Section Procedure",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "HTX-011",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Luer Lock Applicator",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ibuprofen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Heron Therapeutics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 25,
      "start_date": "2019-06-24",
      "completion_date": "2021-12-27",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-03-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Sheffield, Alabama • San Diego, California • Durham, North Carolina + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sheffield",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03955211"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03903172",
      "title": "Post-partum Non-pharmacologic Pain Management",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain Management",
        "Vaginal Delivery"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Abdominal binder",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wright State University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 105,
      "start_date": "2019-06-01",
      "completion_date": "2024-01-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-04-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Dayton, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Dayton",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03903172"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03026673",
      "title": "Retrospective Review of NSAIDS in the Postpartum Period",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Post Partum Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NSAID use",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "St. Louis University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "12 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2017-01-18",
      "completion_date": "2019-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-11-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "St Louis, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03026673"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05202795",
      "title": "Postpartum Pain Experience and Attitudes About Opioid Prescribing",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Postpartum Pain",
        "Pain Management",
        "Opioid Prescribing"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": null,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 46,
      "start_date": "2022-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2022-07-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-02-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05202795"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02509312",
      "title": "Prospective Effect of Intravenous Ketorolac on Opioid Use, EBL and Complications Following Cesarean Delivery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Analgesia, Obstetrical",
        "Postpartum Hemorrhage",
        "Opioid Use",
        "Nonsteroidals (NSAIDs)Toxicity",
        "Coagulation Defect; Postpartum",
        "Postoperative Pain",
        "Ketorolac Adverse Reaction",
        "Blood Loss, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 70,
      "start_date": "2016-05",
      "completion_date": "2017-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-06-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02509312"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01843517",
      "title": "Endogenous Pain Facilitation and Inhibition in Postpartum Women",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain Inhibition and Facilitation in Post Partum Women"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2013-04",
      "completion_date": "2017-12-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-12-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Winston-Salem",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01843517"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06788977",
      "title": "External Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation for Migraine Treatment in Pregnancy",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Pregnancy",
        "Migraine",
        "Headache",
        "Postpartum",
        "Depression",
        "Anxiety"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "external Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Cefaly Technology",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "44 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 44 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 550,
      "start_date": "2024-11-25",
      "completion_date": "2030-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Darien, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Darien",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06788977"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02891174",
      "title": "The Effect of Ibuprofen on Post-partum Blood Pressure in Women With Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced",
        "Pre-eclampsia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ibuprofen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 74,
      "start_date": "2016-12-01",
      "completion_date": "2018-06-20",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-05-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02891174"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06285123",
      "title": "Implementing the COMFORT Guidelines for Postpartum Pain Management",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Postpartum Pain",
        "Opioid Stewardship",
        "Maternity Care",
        "Obstetric Care"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "REP",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Facilitation",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 69,
      "start_date": "2024-01-26",
      "completion_date": "2025-07-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T09:44:13.646Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06285123"
    }
  ]
}