{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Pre-surgery&page=28",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Pre-surgery",
      "page": 28
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 28,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 710,
    "total_pages": 71,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Pre-surgery&page=29&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Pre-surgery&page=27&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03438708",
      "title": "Prior Axitinib as a Determinant of Outcome of Renal Surgery",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Axitinib Oral Tablet [Inlyta]",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 22,
      "start_date": "2018-03-05",
      "completion_date": "2026-03-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "La Jolla, California • Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "La Jolla",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03438708"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03592615",
      "title": "Binocular Vision Anomalies After Cataract and Refractive Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Binocular Vision Disorder",
        "Refractive Errors",
        "Cataract"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "cataract surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Corneal refractive surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Salus University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 51,
      "start_date": "2019-01-08",
      "completion_date": "2019-11-26",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-03-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Elkins Park, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Elkins Park",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03592615"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03912818",
      "title": "Durvalumab and Standard Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Variant Histology Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Adenocarcinoma",
        "Bladder Mixed Adenocarcinoma",
        "Bladder Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma",
        "Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma Sarcomatoid Variant",
        "Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma With Giant Cells",
        "Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma With Glandular Differentiation",
        "Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma With Trophoblastic Differentiation",
        "Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, Clear Cell Variant",
        "Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, Micropapillary Variant",
        "Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, Nested Variant",
        "Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, Plasmacytoid Variant"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Carboplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cystectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Doxorubicin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Durvalumab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gemcitabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Methotrexate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vinblastine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 7,
      "start_date": "2019-04-10",
      "completion_date": "2022-08-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-09-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Palo Alto, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Palo Alto",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03912818"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01433913",
      "title": "Metformin Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer Undergoing Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate",
        "Recurrent Prostate Cancer",
        "Stage I Prostate Cancer",
        "Stage IIA Prostate Cancer",
        "Stage IIB Prostate Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "metformin hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "laboratory biomarker analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2011-11",
      "completion_date": "2014-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-01-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Tucson, Arizona • Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01433913"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03520491",
      "title": "A Study to Test the Safety of Immunotherapy With Nivolumab Alone or With Ipilimumab Before Surgery for Bladder Cancer Patients Who Are Not Suitable for Chemotherapy",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nivolumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ipilimumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Radical cystectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 52,
      "start_date": "2018-04-25",
      "completion_date": "2027-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 7,
      "location_summary": "Basking Ridge, New Jersey • Middletown, New Jersey • Montvale, New Jersey + 4 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Basking Ridge",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        },
        {
          "city": "Middletown",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        },
        {
          "city": "Montvale",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        },
        {
          "city": "Commack",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Harrison",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03520491"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03810417",
      "title": "Preop Digifab in CABG to Reduce Ouabain Levels and Prevent AKI",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Acute Kidney Injury"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Digoxin Antibodies Fab Fragments",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Baseline EO > 360 pM",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        },
        {
          "name": "EO < 360 pM",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER",
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Maryland, Baltimore",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 267,
      "start_date": "2019-07-22",
      "completion_date": "2024-04-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-10-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03810417"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02893397",
      "title": "Supervised Exercise in Improving Physical Fitness Before Surgery in Patients With Resectable Bone Cancer",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Malignant Bone Neoplasm"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Activity Monitor",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Exercise Intervention",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "5 Years",
        "maximum_age": "39 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "5 Years to 39 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 45,
      "start_date": "2016-08-30",
      "completion_date": "2030-03-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02893397"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02939040",
      "title": "A Pilot Study of a Brief Pre-Operative Intervention for Patients Undergoing Breast Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Breast Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Positive Activities",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 22,
      "start_date": "2016-06",
      "completion_date": "2017-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-10-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02939040"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00194792",
      "title": "Hormone Therapy and Combination Chemotherapy Before and After Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage I-IIIA Breast Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast Cancer",
        "HER2-negative Breast Cancer",
        "Progesterone Receptor-positive Breast Cancer",
        "Stage I Breast Cancer",
        "Stage II Breast Cancer",
        "Stage IIIA Breast Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "exemestane",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "triptorelin pamoate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "capecitabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "methotrexate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "vinorelbine tartrate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "paclitaxel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "therapeutic conventional surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "radiation therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "laboratory biomarker analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "RADIATION",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Washington",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 28,
      "start_date": "2005-08",
      "completion_date": "2011-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-07-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00194792"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07819981",
      "title": "Prehabilitation for Improving Outcomes in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Systemic Treatment and Surgery",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Breast Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Aerobic Exercise",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bioelectric Impedance Analysis",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Consultation",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Educational Intervention",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Electronic Health Record Review",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nutritional Intervention",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Physical Performance Testing",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Psychosocial Care",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Referral",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Resistance Training",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Spiritual Therapy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tailored Intervention",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "City of Hope Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2027-02-24",
      "completion_date": "2029-07-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-21T10:55:28.058Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Duarte, California • Irvine, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Duarte",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Irvine",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07819981"
    }
  ]
}