{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Bladder+Carcinoma",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Refractory Bladder Carcinoma"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 92,
    "total_pages": 10,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Bladder+Carcinoma&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03945162",
      "title": "Intravesical Photodynamic Therapy (\"PDT\") in BCG-Unresponsive/Intolerant Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (\"NMIBC\") Patients",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (\"NMIBC\") Unresponsive/Intolerant to BCG"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ruvidar® (TLD-1433) bladder infusion and PDT",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Theralase® Technologies Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 90,
      "start_date": "2019-08-30",
      "completion_date": "2027-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-11-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois • Greenwood, Indiana • Syracuse, New York + 7 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Greenwood",
          "state": "Indiana"
        },
        {
          "city": "Syracuse",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Gahanna",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Bala-Cynwyd",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03945162"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05519241",
      "title": "A Phase I Intravesical PPM Therapy for NMIBC",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "PLZ4-coated paclitaxel-loaded micelles (PPM)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "VA Office of Research and Development",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 29,
      "start_date": "2022-10-10",
      "completion_date": "2026-08-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05519241"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06910657",
      "title": "IDOV-Immune for Advanced Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Colorectal Cancer",
        "Pancreatic Cancer",
        "Melanoma",
        "Ovarian Cancer",
        "Gastric Cancer",
        "Esophageal Cancer",
        "Hepatocellular Carcinoma",
        "Renal Cell Carcinoma",
        "Breast Cancer",
        "Sarcoma",
        "Bladder Cancer",
        "Lung Cancer",
        "Prostate Cancer",
        "Cervical Cancers",
        "Head and Neck Cancers",
        "Adrenal Gland Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "IDOV-Immune (oncolytic vaccinia virus)",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "ViroMissile, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 78,
      "start_date": "2025-08-25",
      "completion_date": "2027-05-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "St Louis, Missouri • Houston, Texas • San Antonio, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Antonio",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06910657"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01259063",
      "title": "RAD001 and Intravesical Gemcitabine in BCG-Refractory Primary or Secondary Carcinoma In Situ of the Bladder",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Everolimus and Intravesical Gemcitabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 33,
      "start_date": "2010-12",
      "completion_date": "2017-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-03-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01259063"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04985604",
      "title": "Tovorafenib (DAY101) Monotherapy for Patients With Melanoma and Other Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Melanoma",
        "Solid Tumor",
        "CRAF Gene Amplification",
        "RAF1 Gene Amplification",
        "BRAF Gene Fusion",
        "BRAF Fusion",
        "CRAF Gene Fusion",
        "CRAF Fusion",
        "RAF1 Gene Fusion",
        "RAF1 Fusion",
        "Thyroid Cancer, Papillary",
        "Spitzoid Melanoma",
        "Pilocytic Astrocytoma",
        "Pilocytic Astrocytoma, Adult",
        "Non Small Cell Lung Cancer",
        "Non-Small Cell Adenocarcinoma",
        "Colorectal Cancer",
        "Pancreatic Acinar Carcinoma",
        "Spitzoid Malignant Melanoma",
        "Bladder Cancer",
        "Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma",
        "MAP Kinase Family Gene Mutation",
        "RAF Mutation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Tovorafenib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Day One Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 23,
      "start_date": "2021-07-15",
      "completion_date": "2024-07-08",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 8,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California • Newport Beach, California • Aurora, Colorado + 5 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Newport Beach",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jacksonville",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04985604"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02115542",
      "title": "Single Agent Regorafenib in Refractory Advanced Biliary Cancers",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cancer of the Bile Duct"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Regorafenib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 39,
      "start_date": "2014-06-05",
      "completion_date": "2021-09-20",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-10-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Tampa, Florida • Chapel Hill, North Carolina • Richmond, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Richmond",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02115542"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01304173",
      "title": "Retrospective Chart Review of Valstar",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Carcinoma in Situ of Bladder"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "Endo Pharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 113,
      "start_date": "2011-03",
      "completion_date": "2011-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-02-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Nashville, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Nashville",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01304173"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00082823",
      "title": "Intravenous VEGF Trap in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ziv-aflibercept",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Regeneron Pharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "120 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 120 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 25,
      "start_date": "2004-01",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-06-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York • Nashville, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Nashville",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00082823"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01780545",
      "title": "Phase 2 Study of Docetaxel +/- OGX-427 in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Metastatic Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer",
        "Urothelial Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "OGX-427",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Docetaxel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Noah Hahn, M.D.",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 200,
      "start_date": "2013-04",
      "completion_date": "2017-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-07-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 35,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Duarte, California • Lancaster, California + 27 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Duarte",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Lancaster",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01780545"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00003129",
      "title": "Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Early-Stage Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "valrubicin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "120 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 120 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 75,
      "start_date": "1998-09-01",
      "completion_date": "2009-05-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T03:07:18.676Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Tampa, Florida • Urbana, Illinois • East Orange, New Jersey + 5 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Urbana",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "East Orange",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Wynnewood",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00003129"
    }
  ]
}