{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Brain+Tumors&page=5",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Refractory Brain Tumors",
      "page": 5
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 5,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 202,
    "total_pages": 21,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Brain+Tumors&page=6&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Brain+Tumors&page=4&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02015728",
      "title": "Selecting Patient-Specific Biologically Targeted Therapy for Pediatric Patients With Refractory Or Recurrent Brain Tumors",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Recurrent Childhood Brain Tumor"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Tumor biology testing",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Temozolomide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Etoposide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sorafenib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Everolimus",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Erlotinib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dasatinib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Seattle Children's Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Month",
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Month to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2013-12",
      "completion_date": "2017-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-12-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02015728"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02095132",
      "title": "Adavosertib and Irinotecan Hydrochloride in Treating Younger Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Central Nervous System Embryonal Tumor With Rhabdoid Features",
        "Central Nervous System Embryonal Tumor, Not Otherwise Specified",
        "Central Nervous System Ganglioneuroblastoma",
        "Embryonal Tumor With Multilayered Rosettes, C19MC-Altered",
        "Pineoblastoma",
        "Primary Central Nervous System Neoplasm",
        "Recurrent Childhood Central Nervous System Embryonal Neoplasm",
        "Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm",
        "Recurrent Medulloblastoma",
        "Recurrent Neuroblastoma",
        "Recurrent Rhabdomyosarcoma",
        "Refractory Malignant Solid Neoplasm",
        "Refractory Medulloblastoma",
        "Refractory Neuroblastoma",
        "Refractory Rhabdomyosarcoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Adavosertib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Irinotecan Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Year",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Year to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 76,
      "start_date": "2014-03-28",
      "completion_date": "2023-06-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-09-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 23,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Los Angeles, California • Orange, California + 19 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orange",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02095132"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00002647",
      "title": "Photodynamic Therapy With Porfimer Sodium in Treating Patients With Refractory Brain Tumors",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors",
        "Metastatic Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "verteporfin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "conventional surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical College of Wisconsin",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "3 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "3 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 24,
      "start_date": "1994-05",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-09-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Milwaukee, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Milwaukee",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        },
        {
          "city": "Milwaukee",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00002647"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00003765",
      "title": "O6-benzylguanine and Carmustine in Treating Children With Refractory CNS Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "O6-benzylguanine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "carmustine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 36,
      "start_date": "1999-05",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-02-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 51,
      "location_summary": "Little Rock, Arkansas • La Jolla, California • Los Angeles, California + 40 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        },
        {
          "city": "La Jolla",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00003765"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04730349",
      "title": "A Study of Bempegaldesleukin (BEMPEG: NKTR-214) in Combination With Nivolumab in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With Recurrent or Treatment-resistant Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Ependymoma",
        "Ewing Sarcoma",
        "High-grade Glioma",
        "Leukemia and Lymphoma",
        "Medulloblastoma",
        "Miscellaneous Brain Tumors",
        "Miscellaneous Solid Tumors",
        "Neuroblastoma",
        "Relapsed, Refractory Malignant Neoplasms",
        "Rhabdomyosarcoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nivolumab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "NKTR-214",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Bristol-Myers Squibb",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 15,
      "start_date": "2021-06-03",
      "completion_date": "2022-06-22",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-03-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Little Rock, Arkansas • St Louis, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        },
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04730349"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03435952",
      "title": "Pembrolizumab With Intratumoral Injection of Clostridium Novyi-NT",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Malignant Neoplasm of Breast",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Digestive Organs",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Eye Brain and Other Parts of Central Nervous System",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Female Genital Organs",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Ill-defined Secondary and Unspecified Sites",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Independent (Primary) Multiple Sites",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Lip Oral Cavity and Pharynx",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Male Genital Organs",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Mesothelial and Soft Tissue",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Respiratory and Intrathoracic Organs",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Thyroid and Other Endocrine Glands",
        "Malignant Neoplasms of Urinary Tract"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pembrolizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Clostridium Novyi-NT",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Doxycycline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 18,
      "start_date": "2018-07-10",
      "completion_date": "2026-10-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-11-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03435952"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00002814",
      "title": "Combination Chemotherapy for Patients With Brain Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "filgrastim",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "paclitaxel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "topotecan hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "1996-08",
      "completion_date": "2001-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2011-10-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Lebanon, New Hampshire",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Lebanon",
          "state": "New Hampshire"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00002814"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03149575",
      "title": "VAL-083 Phase 3 Study in Temozolomide-Avastin (Bevacizumab) Recurrent GBM",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Glioblastoma Multiforme",
        "Glioblastoma",
        "Glioma",
        "GBM",
        "Brain Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "VAL-083, Dianhydrogalactitol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Physician's Choice of Salvage Therapy - temozolomide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Physician's Choice of Salvage Therapy - lomustine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Physician's Choice of Salvage Therapy - carboplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "DelMar Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 2,
      "start_date": "2017-10-27",
      "completion_date": "2019-08-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California • San Francisco, California • Rochester, Minnesota + 2 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Summit",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        },
        {
          "city": "Amherst",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03149575"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00935545",
      "title": "Study of Peptide Vaccination With Tumor Associated Antigens Mixed With Montanide in Patients With CNS Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tumors, Central Nervous System"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Montanide",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 15,
      "start_date": "2009-07",
      "completion_date": "2014-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-01-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00935545"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05366179",
      "title": "Autologous CAR-T Cells Targeting B7-H3 in Recurrent or Refractory GBM CAR.B7-H3Tc",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Glioblastoma Multiforme"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "CAR.B7-H3T cells infusion",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 36,
      "start_date": "2022-09-02",
      "completion_date": "2030-05-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T05:44:42.906Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05366179"
    }
  ]
}