{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Brain+Tumors&page=9",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Refractory Brain Tumors",
      "page": 9
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 9,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 202,
    "total_pages": 21,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Brain+Tumors&page=10&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Brain+Tumors&page=8&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00994500",
      "title": "Vorinostat and Bortezomib in Treating Young Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Solid Tumors, Including Central Nervous System Tumors and Lymphoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Childhood Burkitt Lymphoma",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Choriocarcinoma",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Germinoma",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Mixed Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Teratoma",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Yolk Sac Tumor",
        "Childhood Choroid Plexus Tumor",
        "Childhood Craniopharyngioma",
        "Childhood Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma",
        "Childhood Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma",
        "Childhood Medulloepithelioma",
        "Childhood Meningioma",
        "Childhood Mixed Glioma",
        "Childhood Nasal Type Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma",
        "Childhood Oligodendroglioma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Brain Stem Glioma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Central Nervous System Embryonal Tumor",
        "Recurrent Childhood Cerebellar Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Cerebral Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Ependymoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis",
        "Recurrent Childhood Large Cell Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Lymphoblastic Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Malignant Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Recurrent Childhood Medulloblastoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Pineoblastoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Small Noncleaved Cell Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor",
        "Recurrent Childhood Visual Pathway and Hypothalamic Glioma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Visual Pathway Glioma",
        "Recurrent/Refractory Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma",
        "Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "vorinostat",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "bortezomib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "pharmacological study",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "laboratory biomarker analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Year",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Year to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2009-08",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-07-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 6,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois • Boston, Massachusetts • New York, New York + 3 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Memphis",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00994500"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00006342",
      "title": "Genetic Study in Patients Receiving Treatment for Hodgkin's Disease or Childhood Brain Tumor",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors",
        "Lymphoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "chromosomal translocation analysis",
          "type": "GENETIC"
        },
        {
          "name": "gene rearrangement analysis",
          "type": "GENETIC"
        },
        {
          "name": "mutation analysis",
          "type": "GENETIC"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "GENETIC"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Duke University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Not listed"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 19,
      "start_date": "1997-01",
      "completion_date": "2001-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-10-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Durham, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00006342"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00019630",
      "title": "Liposomal Doxorubicin in Treating Children With Refractory Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma",
        "Childhood Liver Cancer",
        "Bone Cancer",
        "Brain Tumor",
        "Kidney Tumor"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "doxorubicin HCl liposome",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": null,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": null,
      "start_date": "1999-07",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-03-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Bethesda, Maryland • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethesda",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00019630"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04185038",
      "title": "Study of B7-H3-Specific CAR T Cell Locoregional Immunotherapy for Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma/Diffuse Midline Glioma and Recurrent or Refractory Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumors",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Central Nervous System Tumor",
        "Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma",
        "Diffuse Midline Glioma",
        "Ependymoma",
        "Medulloblastoma, Childhood",
        "Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumor",
        "Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor",
        "Choroid Plexus Carcinoma",
        "Pineoblastoma, Childhood",
        "Glioma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "SCRI-CARB7H3(s); B7H3-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cel",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Seattle Children's Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Year",
        "maximum_age": "26 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Year to 26 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 90,
      "start_date": "2019-12-11",
      "completion_date": "2042-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04185038"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00049023",
      "title": "Radiolabeled Octreotide in Treating Children With Advanced or Refractory Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors",
        "Gastrointestinal Carcinoid Tumor",
        "Islet Cell Tumor",
        "Neuroblastoma",
        "Pheochromocytoma",
        "Sarcoma",
        "Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "90Y-DOTA-tyr3-OCTREOTIDE",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "RADIATION"
      ],
      "sponsor": "O'Dorisio, M S",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "2 Years",
        "maximum_age": "25 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "2 Years to 25 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 27,
      "start_date": "2002-01",
      "completion_date": "2011-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-06-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Iowa City, Iowa",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Iowa City",
          "state": "Iowa"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00049023"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03500991",
      "title": "HER2-specific CAR T Cell Locoregional Immunotherapy for HER2-positive Recurrent/Refractory Pediatric CNS Tumors",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Central Nervous System Tumor, Pediatric",
        "Glioma",
        "Ependymoma",
        "Medulloblastoma",
        "Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumor",
        "Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor",
        "Choroid Plexus Carcinoma",
        "Pineoblastoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "HER2-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Seattle Children's Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Year",
        "maximum_age": "26 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Year to 26 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2018-07-26",
      "completion_date": "2039-07-26",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-12-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03500991"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00424242",
      "title": "Pemetrexed Disodium in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patients With Leptomeningeal Metastases",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors",
        "Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders",
        "Leukemia",
        "Lymphoma",
        "Lymphoproliferative Disorder",
        "Metastatic Cancer",
        "Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm",
        "Myelodysplastic Syndromes",
        "Precancerous Condition",
        "Secondary Myelofibrosis",
        "Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pemetrexed",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "120 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 120 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 15,
      "start_date": "2007-01",
      "completion_date": "2011-09",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-09-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00424242"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04870944",
      "title": "CBL0137 for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors, Including CNS Tumors and Lymphoma",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diffuse Midline Glioma, H3 K27-Altered",
        "Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Central Nervous System",
        "Recurrent Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma",
        "Recurrent Diffuse Midline Glioma, H3 K27-Altered",
        "Recurrent Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm",
        "Recurrent Primary Malignant Central Nervous System Neoplasm",
        "Refractory Lymphoma",
        "Refractory Malignant Solid Neoplasm",
        "Refractory Primary Malignant Central Nervous System Neoplasm"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Biospecimen Collection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bone Marrow Aspirate",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bone Marrow Biopsy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Echocardiography Test",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "FACT Complex-targeting Curaxin CBL0137",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Oncology Group",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Months",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Months to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 63,
      "start_date": "2022-01-28",
      "completion_date": "2026-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 34,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Los Angeles, California + 29 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orange",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04870944"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01393912",
      "title": "PDGFR Inhibitor Crenolanib in Children/Young Adults With Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma or Recurrent High-Grade Glioma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma",
        "Progressive or Refractory High-Grade Glioma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Crenolanib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "St. Jude Children's Research Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Months",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Months to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 55,
      "start_date": "2011-07",
      "completion_date": "2016-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-04-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Memphis, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Memphis",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01393912"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00047281",
      "title": "Thalidomide, Celecoxib, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Malignant Glioma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "celecoxib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "cyclophosphamide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "etoposide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "thalidomide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Dana-Farber Cancer Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "120 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 120 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": null,
      "start_date": "2004-03",
      "completion_date": "2006-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-07-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:48:02.572Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00047281"
    }
  ]
}