{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Hepatocellular+Carcinoma",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Refractory Hepatocellular Carcinoma"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 50,
    "total_pages": 5,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Hepatocellular+Carcinoma&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05468359",
      "title": "Safety and Efficacy of Cyclophosphamide, Sorafenib, Bevacizumab, and Atezolizumab in Pediatric Solid Tumor Patients",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Refractory Solid Tumor",
        "Hepatocellular Carcinoma",
        "Malignant Solid Tumor",
        "Pediatric Cancer",
        "Pediatric Solid Tumor",
        "Fibrolamellar Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Atezolizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sorafenib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bevacizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cyclophosphamide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "St. Jude Children's Research Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 64,
      "start_date": "2022-11-07",
      "completion_date": "2037-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Germantown, Tennessee • Memphis, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Germantown",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        },
        {
          "city": "Memphis",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05468359"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02076906",
      "title": "MR-guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) on Pediatric Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Relapsed Pediatric Solid Tumors",
        "Refractory Pediatric Solid Tumors",
        "Rhabdomyosarcoma",
        "Ewing Sarcoma",
        "Osteosarcoma",
        "Neuroblastoma",
        "Wilms Tumor",
        "Hepatic Tumor",
        "Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Desmoid Tumor"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Magnetic Resonance High Intensity Focused Ultrasound",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "AeRang Kim",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 7,
      "start_date": "2014-04",
      "completion_date": "2024-11-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-01-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia • Cincinnati, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cincinnati",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02076906"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06910657",
      "title": "IDOV-Immune for Advanced Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Colorectal Cancer",
        "Pancreatic Cancer",
        "Melanoma",
        "Ovarian Cancer",
        "Gastric Cancer",
        "Esophageal Cancer",
        "Hepatocellular Carcinoma",
        "Renal Cell Carcinoma",
        "Breast Cancer",
        "Sarcoma",
        "Bladder Cancer",
        "Lung Cancer",
        "Prostate Cancer",
        "Cervical Cancers",
        "Head and Neck Cancers",
        "Adrenal Gland Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "IDOV-Immune (oncolytic vaccinia virus)",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "ViroMissile, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 78,
      "start_date": "2025-08-25",
      "completion_date": "2027-05-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "St Louis, Missouri • Houston, Texas • San Antonio, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Antonio",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06910657"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02595866",
      "title": "Testing the Addition of an Experimental Medication MK-3475 (Pembrolizumab) to Usual Anti-Retroviral Medications in Patients With HIV and Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "AIDS-Related Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma",
        "Clinical Stage III Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8",
        "Clinical Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8",
        "Hepatocellular Carcinoma",
        "HIV Infection",
        "Kaposi Sarcoma",
        "Locally Advanced Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma",
        "Locally Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm",
        "Metastatic Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma",
        "Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm",
        "Metastatic Melanoma",
        "Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Malignant Neoplasm",
        "Refractory Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma",
        "Refractory Malignant Neoplasm",
        "Stage III Lung Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Unresectable Melanoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Antiretroviral Therapy",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biopsy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biospecimen Collection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computed Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pembrolizumab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Positron Emission Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 58,
      "start_date": "2016-04-04",
      "completion_date": "2024-03-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-08-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 12,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • San Francisco, California • New Haven, Connecticut + 6 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "New Orleans",
          "state": "Louisiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02595866"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04634357",
      "title": "ET140203 T Cells in Pediatric Subjects With Hepatoblastoma, HCN-NOS, or Hepatocellular Carcinoma",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hepatoblastoma",
        "Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)",
        "Liver Neoplasms",
        "Metastatic Liver Cancer",
        "Liver Cancer",
        "HEMNOS"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ET140203 T Cells",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eureka Therapeutics Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Year",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Year to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 15,
      "start_date": "2022-07-19",
      "completion_date": "2028-01-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-04-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California • Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04634357"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01502410",
      "title": "Sorafenib Tosylate in Treating Younger Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Rhabdomyosarcoma, Wilms Tumor, Liver Cancer, or Thyroid Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Childhood Hepatocellular Carcinoma",
        "Papillary Thyroid Cancer",
        "Previously Treated Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Liver Cancer",
        "Recurrent Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma",
        "Recurrent Thyroid Cancer",
        "Recurrent Wilms Tumor and Other Childhood Kidney Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "sorafenib tosylate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "pharmacological study",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "laboratory biomarker analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "2 Years",
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "2 Years to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2012-01",
      "completion_date": "2014-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-06-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 83,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Little Rock, Arkansas • Downey, California + 70 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Downey",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Long Beach",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01502410"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00082823",
      "title": "Intravenous VEGF Trap in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ziv-aflibercept",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Regeneron Pharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "120 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 120 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 25,
      "start_date": "2004-01",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-06-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York • Nashville, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Nashville",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00082823"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04134559",
      "title": "Checkpoint Inhibition In Pediatric Hepatocellular Carcinoma",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Childhood",
        "Fibrolamellar Carcinoma",
        "Liver Cancer",
        "Liver Cancer, Pediatric"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pembrolizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Allison O'Neill, MD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "0 Years",
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "0 Years to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 18,
      "start_date": "2020-11-01",
      "completion_date": "2028-01-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California • Boston, Massachusetts • Cincinnati, Ohio + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cincinnati",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04134559"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04791228",
      "title": "A Pilot Study of Thermodox and MR-HIFU for Treatment of Relapsed Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Solid Tumors",
        "Soft Tissue Sarcoma",
        "Ewing Sarcoma",
        "Malignant Epithelial Neoplasm",
        "Rhabdomyosarcoma",
        "Wilms Tumor",
        "Hepatic Tumor",
        "Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Bone Metastases"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Magnetic Resonance-Guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lyso-thermosensitive Liposomal Doxorubicin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's National Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2022-11-10",
      "completion_date": "2024-12-23",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-01-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04791228"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00161187",
      "title": "Irradiated Donor Lymphocyte Infusion in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hematologic Cancer or Solid Tumor",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Not listed"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 37,
      "start_date": "2001-05",
      "completion_date": "2011-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-11-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-05-22T06:47:23.873Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Brunswick, New Jersey",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Brunswick",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00161187"
    }
  ]
}