{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Malignant+Brain+Neoplasm&page=2",
    "query": {
      "condition": "Refractory Malignant Brain Neoplasm",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?condition=Refractory+Malignant+Brain+Neoplasm&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00994500",
      "title": "Vorinostat and Bortezomib in Treating Young Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Solid Tumors, Including Central Nervous System Tumors and Lymphoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Childhood Burkitt Lymphoma",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Choriocarcinoma",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Germinoma",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Mixed Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Teratoma",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Yolk Sac Tumor",
        "Childhood Choroid Plexus Tumor",
        "Childhood Craniopharyngioma",
        "Childhood Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma",
        "Childhood Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma",
        "Childhood Medulloepithelioma",
        "Childhood Meningioma",
        "Childhood Mixed Glioma",
        "Childhood Nasal Type Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma",
        "Childhood Oligodendroglioma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Brain Stem Glioma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Central Nervous System Embryonal Tumor",
        "Recurrent Childhood Cerebellar Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Cerebral Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Ependymoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis",
        "Recurrent Childhood Large Cell Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Lymphoblastic Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Malignant Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Recurrent Childhood Medulloblastoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Pineoblastoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Small Noncleaved Cell Lymphoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor",
        "Recurrent Childhood Visual Pathway and Hypothalamic Glioma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Visual Pathway Glioma",
        "Recurrent/Refractory Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma",
        "Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "vorinostat",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "bortezomib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "pharmacological study",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "laboratory biomarker analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Year",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Year to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2009-08",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-07-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 6,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois • Boston, Massachusetts • New York, New York + 3 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Memphis",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00994500"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02162732",
      "title": "Molecular-Guided Therapy for Childhood Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neuroblastoma",
        "Medulloblastoma",
        "Glioma",
        "Ependymoma",
        "Choroid Plexus Neoplasms",
        "Craniopharyngioma",
        "Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumor",
        "Meningioma",
        "Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumors (PNETs)",
        "Germ Cell Tumors",
        "Rhabdomyosarcoma",
        "Non-rhabdomyosarcoma",
        "Ewings Sarcoma",
        "Osteosarcoma",
        "Wilms Tumor",
        "Renal Cell Carcinoma",
        "Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor",
        "Clear Cell Sarcoma",
        "Liver Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Guided Therapy",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Giselle Sholler",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "13 Months",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "13 Months to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 186,
      "start_date": "2014-07-08",
      "completion_date": "2024-01-18",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-11-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 18,
      "location_summary": "Little Rock, Arkansas • San Diego, California • Hartford, Connecticut + 15 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Hartford",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orlando",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Honolulu",
          "state": "Hawaii"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02162732"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00788125",
      "title": "Dasatinib, Ifosfamide, Carboplatin, and Etoposide in Treating Young Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Malignant Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors",
        "Childhood Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Kidney Cancer",
        "Liver Cancer",
        "Lymphoma",
        "Neuroblastoma",
        "Ovarian Cancer",
        "Sarcoma",
        "Testicular Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "carboplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "dasatinib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "etoposide phosphate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ifosfamide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "microarray analysis",
          "type": "GENETIC"
        },
        {
          "name": "western blotting",
          "type": "GENETIC"
        },
        {
          "name": "immunohistochemistry staining method",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "laboratory biomarker analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "therapeutic conventional surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "radiation therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "GENETIC",
        "OTHER",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "RADIATION"
      ],
      "sponsor": "City of Hope Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Year",
        "maximum_age": "25 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Year to 25 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 7,
      "start_date": "2008-09-03",
      "completion_date": "2022-07-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-07-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Duarte, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Duarte",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00788125"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04510051",
      "title": "CAR T Cells After Lymphodepletion for the Treatment of IL13Rα2 Positive Recurrent or Refractory Brain Tumors in Children",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Malignant Brain Neoplasm",
        "Recurrent Malignant Brain Neoplasm",
        "Refractory Malignant Brain Neoplasm"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cyclophosphamide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fludarabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "IL13Ralpha2-specific Hinge-optimized 41BB-co-stimulatory CAR Truncated CD19-expressing Autologous T-Lymphocytes",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "City of Hope Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "4 Years",
        "maximum_age": "25 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "4 Years to 25 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 18,
      "start_date": "2020-12-04",
      "completion_date": "2027-02-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Duarte, California • Los Angeles, California • Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Duarte",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04510051"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03911388",
      "title": "HSV G207 in Children With Recurrent or Refractory Cerebellar Brain Tumors",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neoplasms, Brain",
        "Glioblastoma Multiforme",
        "Glioblastoma of Cerebellum",
        "Neoplasms",
        "Astrocytoma",
        "Astrocytoma, Cerebellar",
        "Neuroectodermal Tumors",
        "Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive",
        "Cerebellar PNET, Childhood",
        "Cerebellar Neoplasms",
        "Cerebellar Neoplasms, Primary",
        "Cerebellar Neoplasm, Malignant",
        "Cerebellar Neoplasm Malignant Primary",
        "Neoplasm Metastases",
        "Neoplasm Malignant",
        "Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial",
        "Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal",
        "Neoplasms by Histologic Type",
        "Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial",
        "Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue",
        "Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Primary",
        "Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Malignant",
        "Nervous System Neoplasms",
        "Neoplasms by Site",
        "Brain Diseases",
        "Central Nervous System Diseases",
        "Nervous System Diseases",
        "Medulloblastoma Recurrent",
        "HSV",
        "Virus",
        "Pediatric Brain Tumor",
        "Nervous System Cancer",
        "Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor (PNET) of Cerebellum"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "G207",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "3 Years",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "3 Years to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 24,
      "start_date": "2019-09-12",
      "completion_date": "2027-09-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • St Louis, Missouri • Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03911388"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00750009",
      "title": "Personalized Information or Basic Information in Helping Patients Make Decisions About Participating in a Clinical Trial",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors",
        "Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders",
        "Leukemia",
        "Lymphoma",
        "Lymphoproliferative Disorder",
        "Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm",
        "Myelodysplastic Syndromes",
        "Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms",
        "Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "educational intervention",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Case Comprehensive Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "120 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 120 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 583,
      "start_date": "2008-04",
      "completion_date": "2012-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-07-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Detroit, Michigan • Cleveland, Ohio • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Detroit",
          "state": "Michigan"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00750009"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00303940",
      "title": "Talabostat Combined With Temozolomide or Carboplatin in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Brain Tumors or Other Solid Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors",
        "Childhood Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Kidney Cancer",
        "Liver Cancer",
        "Neuroblastoma",
        "Ovarian Cancer",
        "Sarcoma",
        "Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "carboplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "talabostat mesylate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "temozolomide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "pharmacological study",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "2 Years",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "2 Years to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 26,
      "start_date": "2005-12",
      "completion_date": "2010-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-03-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Bethesda, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethesda",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00303940"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00070096",
      "title": "Ixabepilone in Treating Patients With Advanced Cisplatin-Refractory Germ Cell Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors",
        "Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Ovarian Cancer",
        "Testicular Germ Cell Tumor"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ixabepilone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "16 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "16 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 29,
      "start_date": "2003-08",
      "completion_date": "2007-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-06-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00070096"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01682746",
      "title": "Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) for Recurrent Pediatric Brain Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain Tumor, Recurrent"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Photofrin (porfimer sodium) & photodynamic therapy.",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Harry T Whelan, MD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "6 Months",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "6 Months to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2013-03",
      "completion_date": "2018-06-29",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-02-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Wauwatosa, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Wauwatosa",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01682746"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00326664",
      "title": "AZD2171 in Treating Young Patients With Recurrent, Progressive, or Refractory Primary CNS Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Childhood Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumor",
        "Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor",
        "Childhood Cerebral Anaplastic Astrocytoma",
        "Childhood Cerebral Astrocytoma",
        "Childhood Grade I Meningioma",
        "Childhood Grade II Meningioma",
        "Childhood Grade III Meningioma",
        "Childhood Infratentorial Ependymoma",
        "Childhood Oligodendroglioma",
        "Childhood Spinal Cord Neoplasm",
        "Childhood Supratentorial Ependymoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Brain Neoplasm",
        "Recurrent Childhood Brain Stem Glioma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Cerebellar Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Cerebral Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Ependymoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Medulloblastoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Pineoblastoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma",
        "Recurrent Childhood Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor",
        "Recurrent Childhood Visual Pathway Glioma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cediranib Maleate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 55,
      "start_date": "2006-03",
      "completion_date": "2015-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-03-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-06-11T02:18:42.428Z",
      "location_count": 11,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California • Washington D.C., District of Columbia • Chicago, Illinois + 7 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00326664"
    }
  ]
}