{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Abstinence&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Abstinence",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Abstinence&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03396588",
      "title": "Non-Opiate Treatment After Prenatal Opiate Exposure to Prevent Postnatal Injury to the Young Brain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Clonidine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Morphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Henrietta Bada",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Hours",
        "maximum_age": "7 Days",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Hours to 7 Days"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2017-12-07",
      "completion_date": "2024-04-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-05-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Lexington, Kentucky",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Lexington",
          "state": "Kentucky"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03396588"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06265506",
      "title": "Virtual Incentive Treatment for Alcohol",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Alcohol Use Disorder",
        "Alcohol Drinking",
        "Alcohol Abuse",
        "Alcohol Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Contingency Management",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computer Based Training for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for AUD (CBT4CBT)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Washington State University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 200,
      "start_date": "2024-06-18",
      "completion_date": "2028-04-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-05-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Spokane, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Spokane",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06265506"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01915836",
      "title": "Quit IT: Development of a Web-based, 3D Coping Skills Game to Increase Self-Efficacy for Maintaining Smoking Abstinence Following Hospitalization",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Cessation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "web-based video game (Quit IT)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaires",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Evaluation Interview",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "30 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "30 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2011-03",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-12-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01915836"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05154669",
      "title": "Integrating Financial Coaching and Smoking Cessation Coaching",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Financial counseling",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Replacement Therapy Agent - Patches",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Replacement Therapy Agent - Lozenges",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Replacement Therapy Agent - Gum",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "100 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 100 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 602,
      "start_date": "2022-12-08",
      "completion_date": "2029-12-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05154669"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07604246",
      "title": "Evaluating the Effect of Nicotine on Eye Movements and Related Behaviors in Electronic Cigarette Users, NICS-EYES Trial",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cigarette Smoking-Related Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Avoidance",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biospecimen Collection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cigarette Smoking",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Eye Movement Measurement",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Healthcare Activity",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Refrain from Smoking",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vaping",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standardized E-Cigarette Nicotine Administration",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 25,
      "start_date": "2026-08-01",
      "completion_date": "2027-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Columbus, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07604246"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05569005",
      "title": "Effect of Switching From Cigarette Smoking to THS on Disease Progression in Mild to Moderate COPD Subjects With Chronic Bronchitis Symptoms.",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "COPD",
        "Smoking",
        "Tobacco Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "THS use",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cigarette",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Smoking Abstinence",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Philip Morris Products S.A.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "35 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "35 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 715,
      "start_date": "2022-12-16",
      "completion_date": "2024-09-13",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-09-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 81,
      "location_summary": "Brandon, Florida • Cape Coral, Florida • Clearwater, Florida + 41 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Brandon",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cape Coral",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Clearwater",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Coral Gables",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Davie",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05569005"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01518972",
      "title": "Prazosin for Alcohol Dependence and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Alcohol Abuse",
        "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Prazosin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo medication",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Seattle Institute for Biomedical and Clinical Research",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2009-09",
      "completion_date": "2012-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-08-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01518972"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05160688",
      "title": "Changes in Cognition and Psychiatric Disorder Symptoms During Cannabis Abstinence Using a Novel Discordant Twin Design",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cannabis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Contingency management",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Colorado, Denver",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "31 Years",
        "maximum_age": "47 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "31 Years to 47 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 146,
      "start_date": "2023-05-05",
      "completion_date": "2026-03-23",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Aurora, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05160688"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06746025",
      "title": "Evaluation of a Smoking Cessation Program for Long-Term Abstinence",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Addiction",
        "Smoking Cessation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Quit Center cessation program",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Quit Center LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 371,
      "start_date": "2024-10-28",
      "completion_date": "2026-07-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Naples, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Naples",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06746025"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05224050",
      "title": "Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback for Smoking Cessation Treatment",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cognitive-Behavioral Smoking Cessation",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine patch",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 28,
      "start_date": "2021-11-29",
      "completion_date": "2023-06-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-22T15:42:39.077Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Brunswick, New Jersey",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Brunswick",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05224050"
    }
  ]
}