{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Biliary+sphincterotomy",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Biliary sphincterotomy"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 12,
    "total_pages": 2,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Biliary+sphincterotomy&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01583517",
      "title": "ERCP in Idiopathic Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Biliary sphincterotomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pancreatobiliary sphincterotomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Indiana University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 89,
      "start_date": "1997-09",
      "completion_date": "2014-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-10-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Indianapolis, Indiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01583517"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00471315",
      "title": "Duloxetine in Patients With Suspected Functional Pancreatic/Biliary Pain (Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Duloxetine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 18,
      "start_date": "2006-07",
      "completion_date": "2012-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-02-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00471315"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07661498",
      "title": "Indomethacin for Biliary ERCP Patients",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pancreatitis Biliary",
        "Pancreatitis Acute Biliary",
        "Pancreatitis",
        "Post-ERCP Pancreatitis",
        "Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis",
        "Post-ERCP Adverse Events"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "indomethacin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 860,
      "start_date": "2026-07",
      "completion_date": "2031-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07661498"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00807729",
      "title": "Randomized Trial of ERCP Then Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy vs. Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Plus Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration in Patients With Likely Choledocholithiasis",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Choleclithiasis",
        "Common Bile Duct Stones"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ERCP",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "LapCBDE",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 122,
      "start_date": "1997-01",
      "completion_date": "2007-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2009-09-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00807729"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01221311",
      "title": "Covered Metallic Stents for First-Line Treatment of Benign Bile Duct Strictures",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Common Bile Duct Stricture"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Fully covered Metallic Stent",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Plastic Stent",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 112,
      "start_date": "2011-01",
      "completion_date": "2016-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-06-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 7,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois • Indianapolis, Indiana • Ann Arbor, Michigan + 4 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        },
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        },
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01221311"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02702869",
      "title": "Allied Cleft & Craniofacial Quality-Improvement and Research Network (ACCQUIREnet)",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Cleft Lip",
        "Cleft Palate",
        "Cleft Lip and Palate"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "cleft lip repair",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "cleft palate repair",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "oronasal fistula repair",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "pharyngoplasty",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "gingivoperiosteoplasty",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "LeFort-1 maxillary repositioning",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "rhinoplasty",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "myringotomy and tympanostomy tube placement",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "speech therapy",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "orthodontia",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "presurgical orthopedics",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "sound amplification for hearing",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Duke University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Day",
        "maximum_age": "22 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Day to 22 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1000,
      "start_date": "2016-10",
      "completion_date": "2031-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-01-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Gainesville, Florida • Hollywood, Florida • Orlando, Florida + 7 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Hollywood",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orlando",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "St. Petersburg",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Maine"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02702869"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01678326",
      "title": "EUS-Guided Rendezvous or Direct Interventions Versus Advanced ERCP Techniques for Biliary Access and Therapy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Disorders of Gallbladder",
        "Disorders of Biliary Tract"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "EUS-Rendezvous or direct intervention",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Advanced ERCP Biliary Access Techniques",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 226,
      "start_date": "2012-08",
      "completion_date": "2019-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-02-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01678326"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01792466",
      "title": "RCT of the Double Wire Technique for Sphincterotomy",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde",
        "Sphincterotomy, Endoscopic",
        "VATER'S AMPULLA"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transpancreatic sphincterotomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "100 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 100 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 16,
      "start_date": "2013-02",
      "completion_date": "2016-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-07-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Scottsdale, Arizona",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Scottsdale",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01792466"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01678391",
      "title": "Feasibility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Based Biliary Stone Removal Without Fluoroscopy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Common Bile Duct Gall Stones"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Common bile duct stone removal without fluoroscopy.",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 33,
      "start_date": "2012-08",
      "completion_date": "2016-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-07-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01678391"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03229655",
      "title": "Evaluation of Sequential Stent Addition vs. Incremental Dilation & Stent Exchange for Management of Anastomotic Biliary Strictures After Liver Transplantation",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anastomotic Stenosis",
        "Biliary Stricture"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Protocol for increasing number of stents across the anastomosis",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2017-09-01",
      "completion_date": "2022-09-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-09-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T16:34:48.582Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Stanford, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Stanford",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03229655"
    }
  ]
}