{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Bupivacaine%2FEpinephrine",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Bupivacaine/Epinephrine"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 192,
    "total_pages": 20,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Bupivacaine%2FEpinephrine&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07775248",
      "title": "Novel Extended-Release Bupivacaine Polymer for Sustained Pain Relief Following Total Knee Arthroplasty",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Periarticular Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Adductor Canal Block",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine-Meloxicam",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Henry Ford Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 150,
      "start_date": "2025-02-11",
      "completion_date": "2026-10-20",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Grosse Pointe Farms",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07775248"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05996133",
      "title": "Multifidus Cervicis Plane Block Vs. Sham Block For Posterior Cervical Spine Fusion Surgery",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cervical Spine Fusion"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine Hcl 0.25% Inj",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Normal saline",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hartford Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "40 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "40 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 38,
      "start_date": "2023-12-12",
      "completion_date": "2027-06-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Hartford, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Hartford",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05996133"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00645138",
      "title": "Comparison of Paravertebral Block With General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Breast Cancer Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Breast Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Paravertebral Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "General Anesthesia",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Weill Medical College of Cornell University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2008-04",
      "completion_date": "2010-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2011-08-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00645138"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02726620",
      "title": "Decision Support for Intraoperative Low Blood Pressure",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hypotension"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Attending real-time decision support",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "In-room real-time decision support",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Attending feedback emails",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "In-room provider feedback emails",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Anesthesia Information Management System (AIMS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Perioperative Data Warehouse (PDW)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "General anesthesia",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pager system",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Central neuraxial anesthesia",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Non-cardiac surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Propofol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sevoflurane",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Desflurane",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Isoflurane",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ephedrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Phenylephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Norepinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dobutamine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dopamine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Isoproterenol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Milrinone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Atropine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Glycopyrrolate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vasopressin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Terlipressin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sodium Chloride 0.9%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ringer's lactate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydroxyethyl starch solutions",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fresh Frozen Plasma",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Packed Red Blood Cells",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Albumin solutions",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Plasma-Lyte",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Levobupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ropivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mepivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tetracaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Prilocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Procaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Chloroprocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Benzocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Articaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Vanderbilt University Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "60 Years",
        "maximum_age": "100 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "60 Years to 100 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 22435,
      "start_date": "2017-01-05",
      "completion_date": "2018-12-29",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-05-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Nashville, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Nashville",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02726620"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07073209",
      "title": "PENG vs Femoral Block for Hip Fracture Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hip Fractures"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "PENG Block Administration",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Femoral Block Administration",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine , epinephrine Dexamethasone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Weill Medical College of Cornell University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 352,
      "start_date": "2025-07-10",
      "completion_date": "2027-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Manhattan, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Manhattan",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07073209"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02525718",
      "title": "Selective Intraoperative Administration of Local Anesthesia in Breast Reconstruction",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Breast Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "0.25 % bupivacaine (2.5 mg/ml) w/ 1:100,000 epinephrine & 4 mg dexamethasone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "79 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 79 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 47,
      "start_date": "2015-08",
      "completion_date": "2017-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-08-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02525718"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02081911",
      "title": "Total Knee Arthroplasty Utilizing Adductor Canal Block: Effect on Quadriceps Sparing",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Osteoarthritis (Knee)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "High Volume Adductor Canal Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Low Volume Adductor Canal Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Femoral Nerve Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hospital for Special Surgery, New York",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 33,
      "start_date": "2014-02",
      "completion_date": "2015-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-02-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02081911"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06499181",
      "title": "Multimodal Orthognathic Study Comparing Use of Exparel With Standard of Care.",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Liposomal bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacain",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epinephrin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "United States Naval Medical Center, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 86,
      "start_date": "2018-02-28",
      "completion_date": "2020-01-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-07-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Diego, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06499181"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03237481",
      "title": "Phase 3 Herniorrhaphy Study for Postoperative Analgesia (EPOCH 2)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "HTX-011",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine HCl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Luer-lock applicator",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vial access device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Heron Therapeutics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 418,
      "start_date": "2017-07-31",
      "completion_date": "2018-01-16",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 22,
      "location_summary": "Florence, Alabama • Sheffield, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona + 18 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Florence",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Sheffield",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Anaheim",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Bakersfield",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03237481"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01243112",
      "title": "Effectiveness Study of Different Local Anesthetic Mixtures",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "1% Lidocaine with Epinephrine (1:100,000)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "0.25% Bupivacaine with Epinephrine (1:200,000)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "0.5% Lidocaine, 0.125 Bupivacaine, and epi (1:150,000)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "1% Lidocaine, 0.5% Bupivacaine, and epinephrine (1:150,000)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Scott and White Hospital & Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 25,
      "start_date": "2010-05",
      "completion_date": "2010-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2011-12-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-27T12:15:55.675Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Temple, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Temple",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01243112"
    }
  ]
}