{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Control+first%2C+then+Experimental",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Control first, then Experimental"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 138,
    "total_pages": 14,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Control+first%2C+then+Experimental&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00113022",
      "title": "Org 24448 to Treat Major Depression",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Depression"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Org 24448",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 9,
      "start_date": "2005-05",
      "completion_date": "2007-02",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-07-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Bethesda, Maryland • New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethesda",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00113022"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05297838",
      "title": "Stationary Bike Use During Ice Bath and Virtual Reality",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Stationary Bike",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Virtual Reality (VR) Headset",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ice Bath",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 151,
      "start_date": "2022-07-25",
      "completion_date": "2023-01-26",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-12-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Palo Alto, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Palo Alto",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05297838"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07005817",
      "title": "Keep Social Study for Young Adults",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Social Isolation",
        "Loneliness"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Experimental Health Communication",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Simulated Social Media Platform Only",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "29 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 29 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1900,
      "start_date": "2025-05-19",
      "completion_date": "2027-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07005817"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05974293",
      "title": "A Phase IIb Study of Nabiximols for Spasticity Due to Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "NMO Spectrum Disorder",
        "Spasticity, Muscle"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nabiximols",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Michael, Levy M.D.,Ph.D.",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2026-12-31",
      "completion_date": "2027-09-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-07-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05974293"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04494386",
      "title": "Umbilical Cord Lining Stem Cells (ULSC) in Patients With COVID-19 ARDS",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Covid19",
        "Corona Virus Infection",
        "SARS-CoV Infection",
        "ARDS",
        "Coronavirus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Umbilical Cord Lining Stem Cells (ULSC)",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo (carrier control)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Restem, LLC.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 17,
      "start_date": "2020-12-23",
      "completion_date": "2023-05-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-04-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Miami, Florida • Sioux Falls, South Dakota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Miami",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Sioux Falls",
          "state": "South Dakota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04494386"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03301740",
      "title": "Ultrafiltration Profiling and Outcomes Among Individuals on Maintenance Hemodialysis",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "End Stage Renal Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "UF profiling during HD",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Conventional HD",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 34,
      "start_date": "2018-03-12",
      "completion_date": "2018-12-18",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-05-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Carrboro, North Carolina • Siler City, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Carrboro",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Siler City",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03301740"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06271642",
      "title": "Impact of Vibrating Device Distraction on Mechanical Pain Thresholds Induced by Needle Sham",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain",
        "Anxiety"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bluetooth Haptic Device (Experimental Frequency) + Needle Sham only",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bluetooth Haptic Device (Control Frequency) + Needle Sham only",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "99 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 99 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 200,
      "start_date": "2024-06-06",
      "completion_date": "2024-07-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Stanford, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Stanford",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06271642"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01042379",
      "title": "I-SPY TRIAL: Neoadjuvant and Personalized Adaptive Novel Agents to Treat Breast Cancer",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Breast Neoplasms",
        "Breast Cancer",
        "Breast Tumors",
        "Angiosarcoma",
        "TNBC - Triple-Negative Breast Cancer",
        "HER2-positive Breast Cancer",
        "HER2-negative Breast Cancer",
        "Hormone Receptor Positive Tumor",
        "Hormone Receptor Negative Tumor",
        "Early-stage Breast Cancer",
        "Locally Advanced Breast Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Standard Therapy",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "AMG 386 with or without Trastuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "AMG 479 (Ganitumab) plus Metformin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "MK-2206 with or without Trastuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "AMG 386 and Trastuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "T-DM1 and Pertuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pertuzumab and Trastuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ganetespib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ABT-888",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Neratinib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "PLX3397",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pembrolizumab - 4 cycle",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Talazoparib plus Irinotecan",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Patritumab and Trastuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pembrolizumab - 8 cycle",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SGN-LIV1A",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Durvalumab plus Olaparib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SD-101 + Pembrolizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tucatinib plus trastuzumab and pertuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cemiplimab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cemiplimab plus REGN3767",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Trilaciclib with or without trastuzumab + pertuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SYD985 ([vic-]trastuzumab duocarmazine)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oral Paclitaxel + Encequidar + Dostarlimab (TSR-042) + Carboplatin with or without trastuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oral Paclitaxel + Encequidar + Dostarlimab (TSR-042) with or without trastuzumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Amcenestrant",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Amcenestrant + Abemaciclib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Amcenestrant + Letrozole",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ARX788",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ARX788 + Cemiplimab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "VV1 + Cemiplimab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Datopotamab deruxtecan",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Datopotamab deruxtecan + Durvalumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zanidatamab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lasofoxifene",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Z-endoxifen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ARV-471",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ARV-471 + Letrozole",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ARV-471 + Abemaciclib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Endoxifen + Abemaciclib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Rilvegostomig + TDXd",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dan222 + Niraparib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sarilumab + Cemiplimab + Paclitaxel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "GSK 5733584",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "GSK 5733584 + Dostarlimab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ivonescimab (20mg/kg Q3W)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "QuantumLeap Healthcare Collaborative",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5000,
      "start_date": "2010-03-01",
      "completion_date": "2031-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 42,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Scottsdale, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 36 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Scottsdale",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Davis",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Duarte",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01042379"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03777137",
      "title": "The Effect of Transcutaneous Magnetic Stimulation on Acute Pain.",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain Perception"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TMS (Rapid2, Magstim Corp)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Johns Hopkins University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2021-10-01",
      "completion_date": "2027-07-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-10-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03777137"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05859269",
      "title": "Methylprednisolone Taper After Total Knee Replacement",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Knee Arthritis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Methylprednisolone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard of Care",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Emory University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "95 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 95 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 101,
      "start_date": "2023-10-16",
      "completion_date": "2025-07-23",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T21:09:34.802Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia • Tucker, Georgia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucker",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05859269"
    }
  ]
}