{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Drain&page=13",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Drain",
      "page": 13
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 13,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 517,
    "total_pages": 52,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Drain&page=14&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Drain&page=12&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06949969",
      "title": "Alesis OSA-1 Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Obstructive Sleep Apnea"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "OSA LLLT treatment device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Comparator",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Photonica USA, LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 35,
      "start_date": "2025-05-01",
      "completion_date": "2025-11-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Miami, Florida • Miramar, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Miami",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Miramar",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06949969"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02266771",
      "title": "Impact of V.A.C. Veraflo Therapy in Wounds Requiring Debridement Within an Orthopedic Practice",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Wounds and Injuries"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NPWT with Instillation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "NPWT",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "LifeBridge Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2014-09",
      "completion_date": "2017-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-03-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02266771"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01341444",
      "title": "The Use of the Prevena Incision Management System (PIMS) on Closed Incisions in Renal Transplant Subjects",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Surgical Site Reaction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Prevena Incision Management System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard of Care for Surgical Incisions",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "KCI USA, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 63,
      "start_date": "2013-08",
      "completion_date": "2016-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-10-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01341444"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04110080",
      "title": "Enhanced Recovery After Surgery in Kidney Transplant Donors",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Use",
        "Kidney Diseases",
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Postoperative Complications",
        "Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "multimodal pain management",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "goal directed fluid management",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "preoperative carbohydrate loading",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Donor nephrectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "regional anesthesia",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Thomas Jefferson University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 42,
      "start_date": "2019-09-12",
      "completion_date": "2023-06-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-04-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04110080"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04818580",
      "title": "Progressive Tension Sutures in Gender Affirming Mastectomy",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hematoma",
        "Seroma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Progressive Tension Sutures",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 3,
      "start_date": "2021-03-25",
      "completion_date": "2022-06-21",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-01-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04818580"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06981052",
      "title": "Prospective Evaluation of an Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)-Based Artificial Intelligence to Assist in the Deployment of Lumen Apposing Metal Stents for Gallbladder Drainage",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Cholecystitis"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "University of Massachusetts, Worcester",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 38,
      "start_date": "2025-05-12",
      "completion_date": "2025-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Worcester, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Worcester",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06981052"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01063452",
      "title": "Impact of Atkinson Product Design Urinary Slide Valve Versus Standard Catheter Drainage System on Social Functioning",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Urinary Catheterization",
        "Urinary Tract Infections"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Truvalve",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control (catheter drainage bag)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The Cleveland Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2010-02",
      "completion_date": "2010-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-01-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Edina, Minnesota • Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Edina",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01063452"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06219538",
      "title": "DAISY Uterine Drain Device Evaluation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cesarean Section Complications",
        "Post Partum Hemorrhage",
        "Uterine Atony With Hemorrhage",
        "Uterine Bleeding"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "DAISY Uterine Drain",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Raydiant Oximetry, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2024-05-22",
      "completion_date": "2025-04-16",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Norfolk, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Norfolk",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06219538"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01230255",
      "title": "Percutaneous Catheter Decompression in the Treatment of Elevated Intra-abdominal Pressure",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Compartment Syndromes"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Percutaneous catheter drainage",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Orlando Regional Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "15 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "15 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 62,
      "start_date": "2007-01",
      "completion_date": "2010-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2010-10-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Orlando, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Orlando",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01230255"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03171714",
      "title": "Derma-Stent Novel Abscess Packing Device",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cutaneous Abscess"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Derma-Stent",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Usual care, cotton gauze packing",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Aaron Brody, MD, MPH",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "90 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 90 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2017-03-27",
      "completion_date": "2017-12-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-06-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T12:47:54.139Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Detroit, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Detroit",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03171714"
    }
  ]
}