{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Gebauer+Ethyl+Chloride",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Gebauer Ethyl Chloride"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 18,
    "total_pages": 2,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Gebauer+Ethyl+Chloride&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04422795",
      "title": "The Evaluation of External Thermomechanical Stimulation for Pain Reduction in Patients Undergoing Nail Injection",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nail Diseases"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "External thermomechanical device delivering cold and vibration stimuli",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "External thermomechanical device without delivering cold and vibration stimuli",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ethyl chloride skin refrigerant spray",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Weill Medical College of Cornell University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2024-02",
      "completion_date": "2025-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-04-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04422795"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04181632",
      "title": "Evaluation of Pain Alleviating Strategies During Allergy Shots",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Immunotherapy",
        "Allergy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Buzzy Bee with Ice pack",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Buzzy Bee without Ice pack",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Shot Blocker",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Nemours Children's Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "4 Years",
        "maximum_age": "17 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "4 Years to 17 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2019-05-20",
      "completion_date": "2020-08-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Jacksonville, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Jacksonville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04181632"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06182631",
      "title": "Clinical Trial Testing Buzzy Bee vs Vapocoolant During IV Placement",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Intravenous Administration"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Buzzy Bee",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vapocoolent",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "State University of New York at Buffalo",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "6 Years",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "6 Years to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 172,
      "start_date": "2019-07-15",
      "completion_date": "2021-01-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Buffalo, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Buffalo",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06182631"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06920381",
      "title": "Ethyl Chloride Spray to Reduce Pain From Local Anesthesia During Mohs Micrographic Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Surgery"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Gebauer's Ethyl Chloride Topical Spray",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Davis",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 77,
      "start_date": "2025-06-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-03-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Sacramento, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sacramento",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06920381"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06651788",
      "title": "Does Ethyl Chloride Spray Work?",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Injection Fear",
        "Injection Pain Prevention",
        "Injection Complication"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ethyl Chloride",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cold Saline Spray",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Chicago",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 300,
      "start_date": "2025-04-01",
      "completion_date": "2028-12-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06651788"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04635696",
      "title": "Ethyl Chloride for NPWT",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Acute"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ethyl chloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tissue culture grade water",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "ProMedica Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2019-01-07",
      "completion_date": "2020-12-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-03-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Toledo, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Toledo",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04635696"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03140293",
      "title": "Pain Perception During Chorionic Villus Sampling",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chorionic Villi Sampling"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gebauer Ethyl Chloride Spray",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Angela Bianco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2016-09",
      "completion_date": "2017-05-23",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-10-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03140293"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03054740",
      "title": "Vapocoolant Spray Used Prior to Intravenous (IV) Insertions",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Gebauer Ethyl Chloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nature's Tears",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Aultman Health Foundation",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2017-02-27",
      "completion_date": "2017-04-28",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-10-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Canton, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Canton",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03054740"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04207710",
      "title": "Safety of Gebauer's Pain Ease and Gebauer's Ethyl Chloride",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spray",
        "Pain",
        "Safety Issues"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Gebauer's Pain Ease Top Aerosol Mist Spray",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gebauer's Ethyl Chloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Henry Ford Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Not listed"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 72,
      "start_date": "2021-01-26",
      "completion_date": "2022-02-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-03-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Detroit, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Detroit",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04207710"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06865170",
      "title": "Pain Perception During Intra-Articular Knee Joint Injection: What is the Effect of Needle Gauge and the Use of Ethyl Chloride?",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee",
        "Fear of Needles"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "25 gauge needle",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "22 gauge needle",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "+/- Ethyl Chloride Topical Aerosol Anesthetic",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Davis",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "40 Years",
        "maximum_age": "89 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "40 Years to 89 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 88,
      "start_date": "2026-08",
      "completion_date": "2026-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T19:29:51.691Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Sacramento, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sacramento",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06865170"
    }
  ]
}