{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Gum&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Gum",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Gum&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00831246",
      "title": "Prevention of Ileus After Gynecologic Surgery Using Chewing Gum",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Ileus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "chewing gum - Extra Winterfresh",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard Post-Op Care",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Aultman Health Foundation",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 400,
      "start_date": "2008-04",
      "completion_date": "2009-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-08-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Canton, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Canton",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00831246"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04273841",
      "title": "Impact of Sleep Deprivation and Caffeine in Medical Professionals",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sleep Deprivation",
        "Performance"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Military Energy Gum",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo Gum",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR)",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 7,
      "start_date": "2017-07-06",
      "completion_date": "2024-07-09",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-05-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Silver Spring, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Silver Spring",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04273841"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06143033",
      "title": "A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effects of an Eye Serum on Improving the Appearance of the Periorbital Area",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Periorbital Area"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "DIME Beauty Luminosity Eye Serum",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Dime Beauty Co.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 35,
      "start_date": "2023-08-21",
      "completion_date": "2024-02-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-02-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Santa Monica, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Santa Monica",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06143033"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01576640",
      "title": "Extended Duration Nicotine Replacement Therapy and Bupropion in Smokers With Schizophrenia",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Dependence",
        "Schizophrenia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NRT",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupropion SR 150mg bid",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Relapse Prevention-Oriented Cognitive Behavioral Therapy",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Massachusetts General Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 17,
      "start_date": "2005-12",
      "completion_date": "2007-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-05-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01576640"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02323438",
      "title": "Assess Biomarkers of Tobacco Exposure and Nicotine Pharmacokinetics in Smokers After a 5-Day In-Clinic Confinement Switch to an Electronic Cigarette or Nicotine Gum",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Usual Brand Cigarette",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Electronic Cigarette #1",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Electronic Cigarette #2",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Leading U.S. Nicotine Gum",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "R.J. Reynolds Vapor Company",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 153,
      "start_date": "2014-12",
      "completion_date": "2015-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-06-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02323438"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05683821",
      "title": "BREATHE 2 Clinic Stop-Smoking Treatment Outreach Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Quitting Smoking",
        "Smoking Cessation",
        "Smoking, Cigarette"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Text message smoking treatment",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine replacement therapy sampling",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Wisconsin Tobacco QuitLine Referral",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Referral to Primary Care Provider",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "BREATHE 2 Cessation Study",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Additional modalities to learn about and request treatment",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "DRUG",
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12376,
      "start_date": "2023-07-24",
      "completion_date": "2025-05-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05683821"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01043471",
      "title": "The Effects of Gum Chewing on Energy Intake and Expenditure",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Obesity"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Chewing gum",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Water",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "38 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 38 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 31,
      "start_date": "2008-09",
      "completion_date": "2011-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-10-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01043471"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01134081",
      "title": "Expression of Angiogenic Biomarkers During Healing of Intra-Oral Soft Tissue Engineered Grafts",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Gingival Recession"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "CelTx™",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Free Gingival Graft",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 44,
      "start_date": "2008-01",
      "completion_date": "2008-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-08-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01134081"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06000761",
      "title": "Frequent Standardized Oral Care Using Human Milk in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Ventilator Associated Pneumonia",
        "Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia",
        "Respiratory Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Standardized oral Care",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Florida",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Hour",
        "maximum_age": "3 Days",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Hour to 3 Days"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 218,
      "start_date": "2023-11-23",
      "completion_date": "2026-12-20",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Gainesville, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06000761"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06029283",
      "title": "Dietary Nitrate Functional Gum Effect on Gingivitis and Heart Health",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Gingivitis",
        "Cardiovascular Diseases",
        "Gingival Diseases",
        "Gingival Bleeding",
        "Periodontal Diseases"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "dietary nitrate",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo chewing gum",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Maryland, Baltimore",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2024-04-15",
      "completion_date": "2025-08-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T16:01:39.384Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06029283"
    }
  ]
}