{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Heroin+Dependence",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Heroin Dependence"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 40,
    "total_pages": 4,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Heroin+Dependence&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00279110",
      "title": "Directly Administered HIV Therapy in Methadone Clinics",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "HIV Infections",
        "Heroin Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Directly administered antiretroviral therapy (DAART)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Johns Hopkins University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 107,
      "start_date": "2006-04",
      "completion_date": "2011-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-04-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00279110"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00218127",
      "title": "Treatment of Opioid/Heroin Dependence: Comparison of Three Medication Dosing Regimens",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Heroin Dependence",
        "Opioid-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Levoacetyl Methadol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "25 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "25 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 142,
      "start_date": "2001-11",
      "completion_date": "2005-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-01-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00218127"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01114308",
      "title": "A Six-Month Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) of Probuphine Safety and Efficacy in Opioid Addiction",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Dependency"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Probuphine (buprenorphine implant)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "placebo implant",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Buprenorphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Titan Pharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 287,
      "start_date": "2010-04",
      "completion_date": "2011-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-12-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 20,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California • National City, California • Oceanside, California + 16 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "National City",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Oceanside",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Torrance",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jacksonville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01114308"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00249574",
      "title": "Bridging Active Heroin Users to Hepatitis C Treatment Using Buprenorphine - 1",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hepatitis C",
        "Heroin Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Buprenorphine/naloxone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "pegInterferon",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2003-06",
      "completion_date": "2006-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-01-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Oakland, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Oakland",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00249574"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00768482",
      "title": "A Bioavailability and Safety Study of Probuphine Versus Sublingual Buprenorphine in Patients With Opioid Dependence",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Probuphine (buprenorphine implant)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sublingual Buprenorphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Titan Pharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 9,
      "start_date": "2008-09",
      "completion_date": "2008-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-12-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Fort Lauderdale, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Fort Lauderdale",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00768482"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00000327",
      "title": "Buprenorphine/Naloxone Treatment for Opioid Dependence-Experiment I(2) - 2",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Heroin Dependence",
        "Opioid-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Heroin Dependence",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Colorado, Denver",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "62 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 62 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "1997-06",
      "completion_date": "1997-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-05-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Denver, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00000327"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04112186",
      "title": "Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement (MORE) in Heroin Addiction",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opiate Use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Behavioral group therapy #1",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Behavioral group therapy #2",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "64 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 64 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 157,
      "start_date": "2020-06-21",
      "completion_date": "2024-09-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04112186"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00000331",
      "title": "Buprenorphine/Naloxone Treatment for Opioid Dependence-Experiment II-3 - 6",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Heroin Dependence",
        "Opioid-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Test Drug",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo Drug",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Colorado, Denver",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2002-12",
      "completion_date": "2002-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-05-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Denver, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00000331"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03604861",
      "title": "An Observational Study of Environmental and SocioEconomic Factors in Opioid Recovery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-use Disorder",
        "Opioid-related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Not applicable - no defined intervention",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Indivior Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 534,
      "start_date": "2015-08",
      "completion_date": "2019-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-04-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 35,
      "location_summary": "Haleyville, Alabama • Hamilton, Alabama • Little Rock, Arkansas + 30 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Haleyville",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Hamilton",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Glendale",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Long Beach",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03604861"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00249457",
      "title": "Employment-based Reinforcement to Motivate Drug Abstinence in the Treatment of Drug Addiction. - 2",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Behavior, Addictive",
        "Cocaine Abuse",
        "Cocaine Dependence",
        "Heroin Dependence",
        "Opioid Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Contingency management",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Johns Hopkins University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "1996-10",
      "completion_date": "2006-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-10-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T08:58:51.743Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00249457"
    }
  ]
}