{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=IUD+insertion&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "IUD insertion",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=IUD+insertion&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04089852",
      "title": "Nitrous Oxide for Pain Management During IUD Insertion in Nulliparous Adolescent Women",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Contraceptive Devices",
        "Long-Acting Reversible Contraception",
        "Analgesia",
        "Adolescent Health",
        "Gynecology"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nitrous oxide gas for inhalation",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oxygen Gas for Inhalation",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Boston Children's Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "14 Years",
        "maximum_age": "24 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "14 Years to 24 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2021-06-01",
      "completion_date": "2021-11-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-09-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04089852"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01594476",
      "title": "Early Postpartum Intrauterine Device (IUD) Placement",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Contraception"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Levonorgestrel IUS",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Oregon Health and Science University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 201,
      "start_date": "2012-03",
      "completion_date": "2014-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-01-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Portland, Oregon",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Oregon"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01594476"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02076217",
      "title": "Quick Start of Highly Effective Contraception",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "IUD",
        "Contraceptive Implant",
        "Contraception",
        "Birth Control",
        "Emergency Contraception"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Copper T-380 IUD",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "LNG IUD",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Contraceptive implant Nexplanon",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Depo-Provera",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Utah",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "15 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "15 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 270,
      "start_date": "2014-02",
      "completion_date": "2021-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "West Valley City, Utah",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "West Valley City",
          "state": "Utah"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02076217"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03305081",
      "title": "Patient Compliance With Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Administration",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Contraception"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Levonorgestrel IUD, copper IUD, etonorgestrel implant",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Tulane University School of Medicine",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "15 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "15 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 45,
      "start_date": "2014-10-22",
      "completion_date": "2016-05-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-01-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Orleans, Louisiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Orleans",
          "state": "Louisiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03305081"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00584610",
      "title": "The Effect of a Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine Device (IUD) Versus a Copper Containing IUD on Risk of Blood Clots",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Blood Coagulation Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Levonorgestrel-containing IUD (Mirena®)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Copper-containing IUD (Paraguard®)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Vermont",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "52 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 52 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2007-12",
      "completion_date": "2012-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2010-01-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Burlington, Vermont",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Burlington",
          "state": "Vermont"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00584610"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01967017",
      "title": "Study of Local Anesthesia as a Method to Decrease IUD Insertion Related Pain",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "IUD Insertion Complication",
        "Pain Control"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Johns Hopkins University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2014-06",
      "completion_date": "2014-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-06-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01967017"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02391714",
      "title": "Nitrous Oxide for Pain Management of Intrauterine Device (IUD) Insertion",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Contraception"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "IUD insertion",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Povidone-Iodine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Chlorhexidine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oxygen",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nitrous oxide",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of New Mexico",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "12 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2013-10",
      "completion_date": "2014-08",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-02-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Albuquerque, New Mexico",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Albuquerque",
          "state": "New Mexico"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02391714"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00733278",
      "title": "Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUD) Placement at Time of C-Section",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Contraception"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Copper IUD ( ParaGard Intrauterine Contraceptive Device)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 7,
      "start_date": "2007-11",
      "completion_date": "2008-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-08-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Torrance, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Torrance",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00733278"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07044622",
      "title": "Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) for Intrauterine Device (IUD) Insertion Pain",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Yale University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2025-10-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "New Haven, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07044622"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00653159",
      "title": "Maintaining Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) in Teens (MINT): A Randomization Trial",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Contraception"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Copper T380A intrauterine device (CuT380A)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Chicago",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "14 Years",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "14 Years to 18 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 23,
      "start_date": "2007-07",
      "completion_date": "2008-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-02-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-08T09:15:49.587Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00653159"
    }
  ]
}