{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Incision+and+drainage&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Incision and drainage",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Incision+and+drainage&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01435603",
      "title": "Intervening in Diabetes With Healthy Eating, Activity, and Linkages To Healthcare - The I-D-HEALTH Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus",
        "Hyperglycemia",
        "Obesity",
        "Glucose Metabolism Disorders",
        "Metabolic Diseases",
        "Endocrine System Diseases",
        "Overnutrition",
        "Nutrition Disorders",
        "Overweight",
        "Body Weight",
        "Signs and Symptoms"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Standard Lifestyle Advice",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Advice Plus Lifestyle Intervention",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 331,
      "start_date": "2011-08",
      "completion_date": "2016-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-04-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois • Evanston, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Evanston",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01435603"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05020418",
      "title": "De-Implementation of Inappropriate Antimicrobial Use After Cardiac Device Procedures",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Antibiotics Causing Adverse Effects in Therapeutic Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Chart Review",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "VA Office of Research and Development",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5469,
      "start_date": "2023-03-01",
      "completion_date": "2025-12-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05020418"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03949140",
      "title": "Laser Hair Removal for Treatment of Pilonidal Disease",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pilonidal Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Laser hair removal",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "13 Years",
        "maximum_age": "35 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "13 Years to 35 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 22,
      "start_date": "2019-02-18",
      "completion_date": "2021-10-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-12-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03949140"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02822768",
      "title": "Packing Versus no Packing for Cutaneous Abscess",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cutaneous Abscess"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Packing",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "No packing",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 196,
      "start_date": "2016-08",
      "completion_date": "2026-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-01-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Fresno, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Fresno",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02822768"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01606657",
      "title": "Irrigation Versus no Irrigation for Cutaneous Abscess",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cutaneous Abscess"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Irrigation",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "No Irrigation",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 201,
      "start_date": "2010-08",
      "completion_date": "2015-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-05-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Fresno, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Fresno",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01606657"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00984022",
      "title": "Aquacel Versus Iodoform Gauze for Filling Abscess Cavity Following Incision and Drainage",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Abscess",
        "Cellulitis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Type of dressing - Iodoform",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Type of dressing - Aquacel",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Valleywise Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 92,
      "start_date": "2008-03",
      "completion_date": "2010-02-23",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-10-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00984022"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02926924",
      "title": "Prophylactic Application of an Incisional Wound Vac to Prevent Wound Complications in Obese Spine Surgery Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spine Surgery",
        "Wounds Vac"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Wound Vac",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard Dressing",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 68,
      "start_date": "2011-08-01",
      "completion_date": "2015-01-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-04-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02926924"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02334384",
      "title": "Safety and Tolerability Study of Antimicrobial TheraGauze for Skin Abscess",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Furunculosis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Antimicrobial TheraGauze",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eastern Virginia Medical School",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 6,
      "start_date": "2016-04-01",
      "completion_date": "2017-08-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-10-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Norfolk, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Norfolk",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02334384"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01498744",
      "title": "Randomized Controlled Trial of Antibiotics in the Management of Children With Community-Acquired Abscess",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Abscess Soft Tissue",
        "Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Infection",
        "Skin Abscess"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oral Clindamycin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Month",
        "maximum_age": "17 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Month to 17 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 53,
      "start_date": "2010-02",
      "completion_date": "2013-02",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-02-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01498744"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01341444",
      "title": "The Use of the Prevena Incision Management System (PIMS) on Closed Incisions in Renal Transplant Subjects",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Surgical Site Reaction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Prevena Incision Management System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard of Care for Surgical Incisions",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "KCI USA, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 63,
      "start_date": "2013-08",
      "completion_date": "2016-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-10-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:25:48.681Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01341444"
    }
  ]
}