{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Inhaled+human+insulin",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Inhaled human insulin"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 91,
    "total_pages": 10,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Inhaled+human+insulin&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00359801",
      "title": "Exubera Large Simple Trial To Evaluate Long-Term Pulmonary And Cardiovascular Safety",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Randomization to Exubera (insulin human [rDNA origin] inhalation powder) or Usual Diabetes Care",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pfizer",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1976,
      "start_date": "2006-07",
      "completion_date": "2009-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2010-02-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 132,
      "location_summary": "Bay Minette, Alabama • Fairhope, Alabama • Graysville, Alabama + 121 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bay Minette",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fairhope",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Graysville",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pell City",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00359801"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01490762",
      "title": "Healthy Normal Volunteers Looking at Exposure and Effects of Multiple Doses of Technosphere® Insulin (TI) Using the Gen2C Inhaler",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Healthy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Technosphere Insulin Inhalation Powder using the Gen2C inhaler",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Regular Human Insulin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mannkind Corporation",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 35,
      "start_date": "2011-12",
      "completion_date": "2012-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-09-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chula Vista, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chula Vista",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01490762"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00136916",
      "title": "Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Insulin Compared With Subcutaneous Human Insulin Therapy in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Inhaled Insulin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Subcutaneous insulin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pfizer",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "35 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "35 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 635,
      "start_date": "2002-06",
      "completion_date": "2008-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2010-02-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 69,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona • Fresno, California + 57 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fresno",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Greenbrae",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00136916"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00424411",
      "title": "Six Month Clinical Trial Assessing Efficacy And Safety Of Inhaled Insulin In Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Inhaled human insulin (EXUBERA™)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pfizer",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "35 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "35 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 300,
      "start_date": "1999-09",
      "completion_date": "2000-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2007-02-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 34,
      "location_summary": "Burlingame, California • Irvine, California • Los Angeles, California + 31 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Burlingame",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Irvine",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Newport Beach",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orange",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00424411"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03324776",
      "title": "Initiating Mealtime Ultra-Rapid Acting Insulin (Afrezza) in Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type2 Diabetes"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Afrezza Inhalant Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Model Clinical Research LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2017-10-16",
      "completion_date": "2020-06-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-06-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03324776"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00134147",
      "title": "A Clinical Trial Assessing the Impact of the Availability of Inhaled Insulin on Glucose Control",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Inhaled Insulin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pfizer",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "35 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "35 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1100,
      "start_date": "2005-04",
      "completion_date": "2007-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2008-04-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 18,
      "location_summary": "La Jolla, California • San Diego, California • Washington D.C., District of Columbia + 12 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "La Jolla",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jacksonville",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jacksonville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00134147"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01365117",
      "title": "Pharmacokinetic Study in Healthy Volunteers",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Healthy Volunteers"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mannkind Corporation",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2011-01",
      "completion_date": "2011-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-06-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Neptune City, New Jersey",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Neptune City",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01365117"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00509223",
      "title": "GLYCOSA Study:Effect of PAP Treatment on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus Type 2"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Positive Airway Pressure therapy",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lifestyle counseling",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "ResMed",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 416,
      "start_date": "2007-07",
      "completion_date": "2012-02",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-12-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 11,
      "location_summary": "Mission Viejo, California • Temecula, California • Coral Gables, Florida + 8 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mission Viejo",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Temecula",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Coral Gables",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Macon",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00509223"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01459133",
      "title": "Single Site, Single Subject, Treatment IND With Mannkind Corporation's Technosphere Inhalation System",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation System",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "South Orange County Endocrinology",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2013-05",
      "completion_date": "2014-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-03-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Laguna Hills, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Laguna Hills",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01459133"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01451398",
      "title": "Comparison of Technosphere® Insulin Versus Technosphere Powder (Placebo) in Insulin-Naive Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type 2 Diabetes"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Technosphere® Insulin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Technosphere Powder",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mannkind Corporation",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 353,
      "start_date": "2011-11",
      "completion_date": "2013-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-10-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-14T09:13:30.929Z",
      "location_count": 50,
      "location_summary": "Anaheim, California • Huntington Beach, California • Laguna Hills, California + 41 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Anaheim",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Huntington Beach",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Laguna Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Long Beach",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01451398"
    }
  ]
}