{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Metformin+%2B+Insulin&page=4",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Metformin + Insulin",
      "page": 4
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 4,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 223,
    "total_pages": 23,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Metformin+%2B+Insulin&page=5&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Metformin+%2B+Insulin&page=3&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03285594",
      "title": "Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Placebo in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control While Taking Insulin Alone or With Other Oral Antidiabetic Agents",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sotagliflozin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Insulin glargine (HOE901)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oral Antidiabetes Drugs (OADs)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Lexicon Pharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 571,
      "start_date": "2017-09-15",
      "completion_date": "2019-09-27",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-05-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 50,
      "location_summary": "Mesa, Arizona • Phoenix, Arizona • Huntington Park, California + 42 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mesa",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Huntington Park",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Lincoln",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03285594"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03733132",
      "title": "Metformin Effect on Brain Function in Insulin Resistant Elderly People",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Insulin Resistance",
        "Obesity",
        "Obesity, Abdominal"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Metformin Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo Oral Tablet",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "65 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "65 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2019-03-15",
      "completion_date": "2023-04-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-06-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03733132"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02128932",
      "title": "Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide Once Weekly Versus Insulin Glargine Once Daily as add-on to Metformin With or Without Sulphonylurea in Insulin-naïve Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes",
        "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "semaglutide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "insulin glargine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Novo Nordisk A/S",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1089,
      "start_date": "2014-08-04",
      "completion_date": "2015-09-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-06-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 136,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Ozark, Alabama • Tuscumbia, Alabama + 117 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Ozark",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tuscumbia",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Gilbert",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02128932"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00765817",
      "title": "Addition Of Exenatide To Insulin Glargine In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type 2 Diabetes"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "exenatide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "AstraZeneca",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 261,
      "start_date": "2008-10",
      "completion_date": "2010-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-10-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 40,
      "location_summary": "Peoria, Arizona • Phoenix, Arizona • Buena Park, California + 37 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Peoria",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Buena Park",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Concord",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fresno",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00765817"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01474018",
      "title": "QR-Bromocriptine as an Adjunct to Insulin and Metformin in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "QR-bromocriptine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "30 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "30 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 15,
      "start_date": "2011-11",
      "completion_date": "2012-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-09-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Dallas, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01474018"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05161429",
      "title": "BESTMED: Observational Evaluation of Second Line Therapy Medications in Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "DPP4",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLP-1 receptor agonist",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Basal Insulin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SLGT2",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SU",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Brigham and Women's Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "30 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "30 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 550000,
      "start_date": "2021-07-01",
      "completion_date": "2024-06-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Wilmington, Delaware • Lexington, Kentucky • Boston, Massachusetts + 2 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Wilmington",
          "state": "Delaware"
        },
        {
          "city": "Lexington",
          "state": "Kentucky"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Beachwood",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05161429"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02365233",
      "title": "Fatty Liver Study in Patients With Type II Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type II Diabetes",
        "Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "DPP4 inhibitor",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pioglitazone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lantus insulin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2013-05-01",
      "completion_date": "2016-12-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-07-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Galveston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Galveston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02365233"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02269098",
      "title": "The Synergy to Control Emergency Department Hyperglycemia Program for Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2",
        "Medication Adherence",
        "HYPERGLYCEMIA"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Diabetes medication management",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medstar Health Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 101,
      "start_date": "2012-02",
      "completion_date": "2013-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-01-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02269098"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02496000",
      "title": "Phase II Safety and Efficacy Study of Oral ORMD-0801 in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Type 2"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ORMD-0801",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo Comparator",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Oramed, Ltd.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "20 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "20 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 188,
      "start_date": "2015-07-27",
      "completion_date": "2016-09-13",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-11-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 34,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Little Rock, Arkansas • Anaheim, California + 24 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Anaheim",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02496000"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01856907",
      "title": "Sitagliptin + Metformin Compared to Metformin Monotherapy and Placebo in Women With a Recent GDM",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Disorder of Glucose Regulation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sitagliptin-Metformin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Metformin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo pill",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Woman's",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "42 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 42 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 36,
      "start_date": "2013-09-28",
      "completion_date": "2017-09-28",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-01-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T22:46:32.761Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baton Rouge, Louisiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baton Rouge",
          "state": "Louisiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01856907"
    }
  ]
}