{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Multimodal&page=16",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Multimodal",
      "page": 16
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 16,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 592,
    "total_pages": 60,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Multimodal&page=17&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Multimodal&page=15&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02128646",
      "title": "Liposomal Bupivacaine (Exparel) for Postoperative Pain Control for Open and Laparoscopic Abdominal Hernia Repair",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "EXPAREL",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "laparoscopic abdominal hernia repair",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "an open surgery for abdominal hernia repair",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Kansas Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 19,
      "start_date": "2014-04",
      "completion_date": "2017-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Kansas City, Kansas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Kansas City",
          "state": "Kansas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02128646"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01047761",
      "title": "Exercise for Stable Myasthenia Gravis",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Myasthenia Gravis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Exercise",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Baltimore VA Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2010-01",
      "completion_date": "2020-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-11-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01047761"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02734940",
      "title": "Multimodal Analgesia in Cardiac Surgery (Pilot Study)",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Heart Diseases"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Unrestricted Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketamine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Precedex",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Duramorph",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Virginia Commonwealth University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 3,
      "start_date": "2016-07-11",
      "completion_date": "2017-02-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-08-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Richmond, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Richmond",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02734940"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03790124",
      "title": "Post-dural Puncture Headache: A Retrospective Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Obstetric Anesthesia Problems",
        "Headache",
        "Epidural; Anesthesia, Headache"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "Augusta University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2019-02-01",
      "completion_date": "2019-03-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-06-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Augusta, Georgia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Augusta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03790124"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03432832",
      "title": "Emotion Awareness and Skills Enhancement Program",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Autism Spectrum Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "EASE",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Supportive Therapy",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pittsburgh",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 113,
      "start_date": "2018-01-30",
      "completion_date": "2024-07-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-04-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Tuscaloosa, Alabama • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Tuscaloosa",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03432832"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03240185",
      "title": "Post Hemorrhoidectomy Anorectal Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Hemorrhoid Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "deep breathing exercises",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Boston Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2017-10-02",
      "completion_date": "2019-12-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-01-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03240185"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01688765",
      "title": "Longitudinal Multimodal Neuroimaging Studies in Patients With First Episode Psychosis",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Psychotic Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Observational",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mclean Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 187,
      "start_date": "2012-10-17",
      "completion_date": "2022-09-23",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-09-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Belmont, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Belmont",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01688765"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07336277",
      "title": "Sleep Quality and the Efficacy of a Multimodal Sleep Pathway in Hospitalized Orthopedic Trauma Patients",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Orthopedic Trauma",
        "Sleep Quality"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Standard Postoperative Care",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zolpidem",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Melatonin",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sleep Hygiene Education",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Actigraph GT3X-BT Actigraph",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG",
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT",
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Emory University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2026-06-02",
      "completion_date": "2027-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07336277"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04933084",
      "title": "Pre-operative Education Modalities to Decrease Opioid Use",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Prostatectomy",
        "Opioid-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pre-operative Opioid Education",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Benaroya Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2021-09-16",
      "completion_date": "2024-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-12-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04933084"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01390584",
      "title": "Chemotherapy Based on PET Scan in Treating Patients With Stage I or Stage II Hodgkin Lymphoma",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Lymphoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Doxorubicin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bleomycin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vinblastine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "PET",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        },
        {
          "name": "INRT",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dacarbazine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Etoposide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cyclophosphamide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vincristine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Procarbazine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Prednisone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST",
        "RADIATION"
      ],
      "sponsor": "ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 6,
      "start_date": "2013-05-24",
      "completion_date": "2018-05-18",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-24T16:20:00.185Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Stanford, California • Reading, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Stanford",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Reading",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01390584"
    }
  ]
}