{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Multimodal+Non-Opioid+Analgesia&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Multimodal Non-Opioid Analgesia",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 33,
    "total_pages": 4,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Multimodal+Non-Opioid+Analgesia&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Multimodal+Non-Opioid+Analgesia&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03907176",
      "title": "Study of Post-Herniorrhaphy Non-opioid MMA Regimens",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "HTX-011",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Luer lock applicator",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ibuprofen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Heron Therapeutics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 209,
      "start_date": "2019-04-04",
      "completion_date": "2021-11-22",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 30,
      "location_summary": "Anaheim, California • La Mesa, California • Orange, California + 22 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Anaheim",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "La Mesa",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "La Mesa",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orange",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Riverside",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03907176"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06042413",
      "title": "Prediction and Prevention of Postoperative Mortality and Morbidity",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Dementia",
        "Postoperative Delirium (POD)",
        "Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorder",
        "Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events",
        "Perioperative Complications",
        "Postoperative Cognitive Decline"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Personalized CPC Prehabilitation",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cognitive Training",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Meditation",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Daily Exercise",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Enhanced Social Support",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Proactive Bundle Interventions",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pre-operative Standard of Care",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intra-operative Standard of Care",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pittsburgh",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "65 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "65 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1200,
      "start_date": "2026-10",
      "completion_date": "2027-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06042413"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07840183",
      "title": "Epidural Analgesia Versus Opioid-sparing Analgesia for Open Ventral Hernia Repair With Transversus Abdominis Release",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Ventral Hernia",
        "Ventral Hernia Repair",
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivicaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Thoracic epidural analgesia",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydromorphone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "magnesium sulfate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tramadol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gabapentin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cyclobenzaprine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "transversus abdominis plane block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2026-09-18",
      "completion_date": "2027-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07840183"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07153003",
      "title": "Efficacy And Safety Of Tramadol And Oxycodone Versus Oxycodone Monotherapy For Pain Control After Primary Total Knee And Total Hip Arthroplasty",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Post Operative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tramadol and Oxycodone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 560,
      "start_date": "2026-02-02",
      "completion_date": "2031-09-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07153003"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04710277",
      "title": "Novel Multimodal Pain Control Protocol for Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain",
        "Narcotic Use",
        "Cryotherapy Effect"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Opioid-sparing multimodal pain management",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Usual care",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Ohio State University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 54,
      "start_date": "2021-04-19",
      "completion_date": "2022-10-20",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-05-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Columbus, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04710277"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07439666",
      "title": "NEUROCUPLE™ as an Opioid Alternative Following Total Knee Arthroplasty",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Total Knee Arthroplasty Postoperative Pain",
        "Opioid Reduction After TKA"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NEUROCUPLE™ Patch",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham patch",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Standard of Care",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Jacques E. Chelly",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 274,
      "start_date": "2026-12",
      "completion_date": "2027-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07439666"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07348627",
      "title": "Opioid-Sparing Joint Replacement",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain Management",
        "Opioid Consumption"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone 5 mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Multimodal Non-Opioid Analgesia",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Emory University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2026-03-19",
      "completion_date": "2028-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07348627"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03928015",
      "title": "Evaluation of Dronabinol For Acute Pain Following Traumatic Injury",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Traumatic Injury",
        "Pain, Acute"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Adjunctive dronabinol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Systemic analgesics",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "CommonSpirit Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2019-10-01",
      "completion_date": "2021-06-29",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-07-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Lakewood, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Lakewood",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03928015"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03974932",
      "title": "Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) Study of HTX-011 in an Multimodal Analgesic Regimen (MMA) Regimen",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "HTX-011",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ibuprofen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Celecoxib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "+/- Bupivacaine HCl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Luer Lock Applicator",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Heron Therapeutics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 116,
      "start_date": "2019-06-05",
      "completion_date": "2021-01-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 6,
      "location_summary": "Sheffield, Alabama • Tamarac, Florida • Dayton, Ohio + 3 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sheffield",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tamarac",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Dayton",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Bellaire",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Plano",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03974932"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04003350",
      "title": "The Effect of Prolonged Multimodal Analgesic Regimen on Post Hospital Discharge Opioid Use and Pain Control After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Osteo Arthritis Knee"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tramadol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tylenol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Meloxicam",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gabapentin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Metaxalone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Esomeprazole 20mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Rothman Institute Orthopaedics",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 216,
      "start_date": "2017-12-21",
      "completion_date": "2019-03-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-07-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T00:52:56.952Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04003350"
    }
  ]
}