{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Normal+saline+and+epinephrine&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Normal saline and epinephrine",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Normal+saline+and+epinephrine&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06995352",
      "title": "Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Analgesia Following Ankle Surgery",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Moderate-to-severely Painful Ankle Surgery"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Popliteal nerve block including liposomal bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Adductor canal nerve block including liposomal bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Continuous popliteal nerve block with normal saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Popliteal nerve block with exclusively unencapsulated bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Adductor canal nerve block with exclusively unencapsulated bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Continuous popliteal nerve block with unencapsulated bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 140,
      "start_date": "2025-06-23",
      "completion_date": "2027-06-22",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "La Jolla, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "La Jolla",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06995352"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03389555",
      "title": "Ascorbic Acid, Corticosteroids, and Thiamine in Sepsis (ACTS) Trial",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sepsis",
        "Septic Shock",
        "Metabolic Disturbance"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "vitamin C, vitamin B1, hydrocortisone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Normal saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 205,
      "start_date": "2018-02-09",
      "completion_date": "2020-02-28",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-02-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 13,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Boston, Massachusetts • Cambridge, Massachusetts + 6 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cambridge",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Detroit",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03389555"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05294640",
      "title": "Bacteriostatic Saline as a Local Anesthetic in Minor Eyelid Procedures",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Eyelid Tumor",
        "Eyelid Bump",
        "Eyelid Deformity",
        "Eyelid Abscess",
        "Eyelid Boil",
        "Eyelid Papilloma",
        "Anesthesia, Local",
        "Ophthalmology"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "0.9% Bacteriostatic Local Anesthetic Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "1% Lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine Local Anesthetic Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Eyelid Lesion Removal",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "110 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 110 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 95,
      "start_date": "2022-05-17",
      "completion_date": "2023-02-21",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-07-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05294640"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01916590",
      "title": "Effectiveness of Continuous Femoral Nerve Block Versus Single Shot Femoral Nerve Block for Pain Control",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Post-operative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivicaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Colorado, Denver",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "20 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "20 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 7,
      "start_date": "2011-07",
      "completion_date": "2014-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-08-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Aurora, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01916590"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02967172",
      "title": "Efficacy of Multimodal Periarticular Injections in Operatively Treated Ankle Fractures",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Ankle Fractures"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ropivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Morphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "0.9% sodium chloride solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Iowa",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "100 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 100 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2016-10",
      "completion_date": "2018-09-21",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-12-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Iowa City, Iowa",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Iowa City",
          "state": "Iowa"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02967172"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05846399",
      "title": "CAT BITE Antibiotic Prophylaxis for the Hand/Forearm (CATBITE)",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cat Bite",
        "Hand Injuries",
        "Arm Injury",
        "Infection, Bacterial",
        "Anti-bacterial Agents"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Amoxicillin/clavulanate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ciprofloxacin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Clindamycin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo (microcrystalline cellulose)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Wound management",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Missouri-Columbia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 72,
      "start_date": "2023-09-07",
      "completion_date": "2027-08-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Columbia, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Columbia",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05846399"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04037605",
      "title": "Hormonal Mechanisms of Sleep Restriction - Axis Study in Older Men and Postmenopausal Women",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sleep Restriction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ketoconazole Pill (also known as nizoral)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ganirelix",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone Pill",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cosyntropin Injectable Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone (also known as luveris)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydrocortisone Injection (also known as solu-cortef)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gonadorelin (also known as Lutrepulse)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Corticorelin (also known as Acthrel)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo oral tablet",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline solution for injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "60 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "60 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2020-02-09",
      "completion_date": "2026-06-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Torrance, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Torrance",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04037605"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03840122",
      "title": "ACB + IPACK Block With or Without Local Infiltration in RA-TKA",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Knee Arthropathy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ACB + IPACK block with injection of local anesthetic",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "ACB + IPACK block without injection",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Louisville",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2019-10-08",
      "completion_date": "2019-10-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-10-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Louisville, Kentucky",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Louisville",
          "state": "Kentucky"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03840122"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07276906",
      "title": "Comparing Intramuscular Fentanyl and Ketorolac With Nerve of Arnold (NOA) Block for Bilateral Myringotomy",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nerve of Arnold Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Intramuscular Injection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Nerve of Arnold Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexmedetomidine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of South Alabama",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "6 Months",
        "maximum_age": "6 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "6 Months to 6 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 300,
      "start_date": "2026-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-12-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Mobile, Alabama",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07276906"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01595386",
      "title": "Effect of Postop Steroids on Cardiovascular/Respiratory Function in Neonates Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Heart Disease Congenital Complex"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Hydrocortisone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Normal Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Alabama at Birmingham",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Day",
        "maximum_age": "28 Days",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Day to 28 Days"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2012-04",
      "completion_date": "2013-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-11-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-28T10:55:00.002Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01595386"
    }
  ]
}