{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Normal+saline+with+epinephrine",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Normal saline with epinephrine"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 149,
    "total_pages": 15,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Normal+saline+with+epinephrine&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03543033",
      "title": "Preoperative Corticosteroid Epidural Injection and Lumbar Decompression Surgery Outcomes",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Lumbar Radiculopathy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Corticosteroid injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Lahey Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "30 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "30 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2018-09-10",
      "completion_date": "2020-05-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-06-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Burlington, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Burlington",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03543033"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05964868",
      "title": "Efficacy of Liposomal Bupivacaine Post Septorhinoplasty",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Rhinoplasty",
        "Pain Management"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Liposomal Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "0.25% bupivacaine with 1:200,000 epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo - Saline solution",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Jessyka Lighthall",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "99 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 99 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 72,
      "start_date": "2024-02-05",
      "completion_date": "2027-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Hershey, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Hershey",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05964868"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03913845",
      "title": "The Impact of Retropubic Lidocaine vs Saline on Postoperative Urinary Retention Following Midurethral Sling",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Stress Urinary Incontinence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "lidocaine with epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Normal saline with epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "West Penn Allegheny Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "99 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 99 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 150,
      "start_date": "2019-11-25",
      "completion_date": "2024-11-14",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Bethel Park, Pennsylvania • Jefferson Hills, Pennsylvania • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethel Park",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jefferson Hills",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Wexford",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03913845"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06842771",
      "title": "Pain with Differing Intraperitoneal Washes At the End of Laparoscopic Gynecologic Surgery",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Laparoscopic Adnexal Surgery"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Marcaine hydrochloride without epinephrine 0.5%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Tennessee",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 96,
      "start_date": "2025-03",
      "completion_date": "2027-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-02-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Memphis, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Memphis",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06842771"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04198662",
      "title": "Rib Fracture Analgesia Using Cryoanalgesia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Traumatic Rib Fracture(s)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cryoneurolysis with a Painblocker (Epimed International, Farmers Branch, Texas)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intercostal nerve block ropivacaine with epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham cryoneurolysis with a Painblocker",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo intercostal nerve block with normal saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2020-04-03",
      "completion_date": "2024-08-27",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-10-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Diego, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04198662"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01829399",
      "title": "Control of Tourniquet Pain With an Axillary Ring of Subcutaneous Local Anesthetic",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Application Site Discomfort",
        "Medical Device Discomfort"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine with Epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Normal Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 24,
      "start_date": "2013-04",
      "completion_date": "2014-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-10-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01829399"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01719237",
      "title": "Trial Comparing the Onset and Duration of Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Nerve Blocks Using Ropivacaine Versus Ropivacaine-Chloroprocaine Mixture",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ropivacine and Chloroprocaine mixture",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ropivacaine only",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of New Mexico",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2009-08",
      "completion_date": "2010-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-05-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Albuquerque, New Mexico",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Albuquerque",
          "state": "New Mexico"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01719237"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02802514",
      "title": "A Study Comparing the Effect of Albiglutide With Exenatide on Regional Brain Activity Related to Nausea in Healthy Subjects",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Albiglutide 50mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Albiglutide matching placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Exenatide 10microgram",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Exenatide placebo (saline)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "GlaxoSmithKline",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2016-09-20",
      "completion_date": "2017-09-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-10-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02802514"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02473198",
      "title": "Femoral Nerve Block Compared to Exparel in Total Knee Replacement",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Osteoarthritis",
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Exparel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Femoral Nerve Block Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Toradol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Morphine Sulfate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The New England Baptist Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "73 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 73 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 312,
      "start_date": "2014-01",
      "completion_date": "2017-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-03-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02473198"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04917055",
      "title": "iPACK Block With Dexamethasone For Total Knee Replacement",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Knee Osteoarthritis",
        "Acute Pain",
        "Anesthesia, Local",
        "Regional Anesthesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ropivacaine 0.25% with epinephrine and 6mg dexamethasone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 14,
      "start_date": "2021-06-07",
      "completion_date": "2022-06-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-11-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-13T09:59:14.770Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Diego, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04917055"
    }
  ]
}