{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Open-loop+Stimulation",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Open-loop Stimulation"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 35,
    "total_pages": 4,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Open-loop+Stimulation&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07161505",
      "title": "Personalized Theta-burst Stimulation for Long-lasting Changes in Approach/Avoidance Behavior",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Approach/Avoidance Behavior"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TBS-EEG",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "TBS-EEG / Spatial Control",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "TBS / Temporal Control",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "TBS-EEG / Dose Control",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 26,
      "start_date": "2025-07-31",
      "completion_date": "2027-02-28",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07161505"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03029884",
      "title": "Closed-loop Deep Brain Stimulation to Treat Refractory Neuropathic Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Pain",
        "Post Stroke Pain",
        "Phantom Limb Pain",
        "Spinal Cord Injuries"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Open-Loop DBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Closed-Loop DBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Prasad Shirvalkar, MD, PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 4,
      "start_date": "2017-10-28",
      "completion_date": "2026-06-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03029884"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04144972",
      "title": "Closed-Loop Deep Brain Stimulation for Refractory Chronic Pain",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spinal Cord Injuries",
        "Nerve Injury",
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Post Herpetic Neuralgia",
        "Complex Regional Pain Syndromes",
        "Post-Stroke Pain",
        "Post Radiation Brain Injury",
        "Post Radiation Plexopathy",
        "Nerve Root Avulsion"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Medtronic Summit RC+S or Percept RC",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "22 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "22 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2019-10-24",
      "completion_date": "2030-10-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04144972"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02709369",
      "title": "HIRREM Developmental Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders",
        "Anxiety",
        "Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder",
        "Hot Flashes",
        "Headache",
        "Traumatic Brain Injury",
        "Post Concussion Symptoms"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "HIRREM",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "11 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "11 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 300,
      "start_date": "2011-08-23",
      "completion_date": "2018-10-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-12-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Winston-Salem",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02709369"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07424508",
      "title": "Movement State-dependent Adaptive DBS for PD",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Parkinson's Disease (PD)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Summit RC+S",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Doris Wang, MD, PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 6,
      "start_date": "2026-02-04",
      "completion_date": "2030-04-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07424508"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04675398",
      "title": "Adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation to Improve Motor and Gait Functions in Parkinson's Disease",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Parkinson Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Summit RC+S",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Doris Wang, MD, PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2021-06-15",
      "completion_date": "2030-04-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04675398"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07398157",
      "title": "Simplified, Scalable, 24-hour Adaptive DBS in Parkinson's Disease",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "PD - Parkinson's Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation (cDBS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation (daytime aDBS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation (nighttime aDBS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 24,
      "start_date": "2026-04-09",
      "completion_date": "2031-11-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07398157"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05772702",
      "title": "Closed-Loop Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation for the Treatment of Depression",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Depression",
        "Major Depressive Disorder",
        "tACS"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Closed-loop tACS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Electromedical Products International, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 26,
      "start_date": "2023-02-13",
      "completion_date": "2024-08-19",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-05-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05772702"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03751982",
      "title": "Closed Loop TES for Enhancing Slow Wave Sleep",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sleep Disturbance",
        "Insomnia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Electrical Neuromodulation (TES)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Brain Electrophysiology Laboratory Company",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2020-01-14",
      "completion_date": "2022-01-14",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-11-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Eugene, Oregon",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Eugene",
          "state": "Oregon"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03751982"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04043403",
      "title": "Bilateral Closed Loop Deep Brain Stimulation for Freezing of Gait Using Neural and Kinematic Feedback",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Parkinson Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Open Loop DBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Adaptive (Closed Loop) DBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intermittent Open Loop DBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2019-10-28",
      "completion_date": "2025-08-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T19:43:21.937Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Stanford, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Stanford",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04043403"
    }
  ]
}