{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Operative+Cystoscopy&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Operative Cystoscopy",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Operative+Cystoscopy&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03775265",
      "title": "Chemoradiotherapy With or Without Atezolizumab in Treating Patients With Localized Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma",
        "Muscle Invasive Bladder Carcinoma",
        "Stage II Bladder Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Stage IIIA Bladder Cancer AJCC v8"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Atezolizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biopsy of Bladder",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computed Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cystoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fluorouracil",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gemcitabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Magnetic Resonance Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mitomycin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Quality-of-Life Assessment",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Radiation Therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Survey Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER",
        "RADIATION"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 475,
      "start_date": "2019-06-03",
      "completion_date": "2027-06-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 365,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Scottsdale, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 273 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Scottsdale",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Auburn",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03775265"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00052637",
      "title": "Cystoscopy and Hexyl 5-Aminolevulinate in Detecting Carcinoma In Situ in Patients With Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "hexaminolevulinate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "biopsy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "cystoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Photocure",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": null,
      "start_date": "2001-09",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-10-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00052637"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02700724",
      "title": "Observation Versus Immediate Surgery of Low Risk Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Immediate Surgery",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Observation",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Surveillance Cystoscopy and Urinary Cytology",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Vanderbilt University Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "50 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "50 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 8,
      "start_date": "2016-04",
      "completion_date": "2018-07-19",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-08-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Nashville, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Nashville",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02700724"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02700464",
      "title": "The Efficacy of the Bladder EpiCheck for Detection of Recurrent Urothelial Cell Carcinoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bladder EpiCheck Urine Test",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cystoscopy and pathology",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Nucleix Ltd.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "22 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "22 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 680,
      "start_date": "2016-09",
      "completion_date": "2020-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-05-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Denver, Colorado • Baltimore, Maryland • Troy, Michigan + 7 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Troy",
          "state": "Michigan"
        },
        {
          "city": "Woodbury",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Garden City",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02700464"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05152199",
      "title": "Pain Outcomes During Rigid Cystoscopy in Females With and Without Cystoscopic Sheath Obturator",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Dysuria"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cystoscopy - with use of obturator sheath",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cystoscopy - without use of obturator sheath",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Todd Moyerbrailean DO FACOG",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "100 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 100 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 68,
      "start_date": "2021-12-22",
      "completion_date": "2022-03-29",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-04-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "East Lansing, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "East Lansing",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05152199"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02757417",
      "title": "Intravenous Sodium Fluorescein Versus Oral Phenazopyridine for Ureteral Patency",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Ureteral Injury"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "sodium fluorescein",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "phenazopyridine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2016-07",
      "completion_date": "2019-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-05-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02757417"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00777491",
      "title": "Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Bladder Cancer That Was Removed by Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "induction cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "induction 5-fluorouracil",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "induction gemcitabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Induction BID radiation therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Induction QD radiation therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Consolidation BID radiation therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Consolidation QD radiation therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "consolidation gemcitabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "consolidation 5-fluorouracil",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "consolidation cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "radical cystectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Post-Induction Chemoradiotherapy Endoscopic Response Evaluation",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "adjuvant gemcitabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "adjuvant cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "RADIATION",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Radiation Therapy Oncology Group",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "120 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 120 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 70,
      "start_date": "2008-12",
      "completion_date": "2022-05-20",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-06-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia • Boise, Idaho • Springfield, Illinois + 5 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boise",
          "state": "Idaho"
        },
        {
          "city": "Springfield",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fort Wayne",
          "state": "Indiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00777491"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05796375",
      "title": "Replacing Invasive Cystoscopy With Urine Testing for Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Surveillance",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cystoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bladder EpiCheck urine test",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        },
        {
          "name": "Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor urine test",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
      ],
      "sponsor": "White River Junction Veterans Affairs Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 240,
      "start_date": "2023-11-17",
      "completion_date": "2028-12-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "West Haven, Connecticut • Bay Pines, Florida • Tampa, Florida + 7 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "West Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "Bay Pines",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "West Roxbury",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05796375"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05987241",
      "title": "Testing the Role of DNA Released From Tumor Cells Into the Blood in Guiding the Use of Immunotherapy After Surgical Removal of the Bladder, Kidney, Ureter, and Urethra for Urothelial Cancer Treatment, MODERN Study",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma",
        "Muscle Invasive Renal Pelvis Urothelial Carcinoma",
        "Muscle Invasive Ureter Urothelial Carcinoma",
        "Muscle Invasive Urethral Urothelial Carcinoma",
        "Stage II Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7",
        "Stage III Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7",
        "Stage IV Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma AJCC v7"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Biospecimen Collection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "cfDNA or ctDNA Measurement",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computed Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cystoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Magnetic Resonance Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nivolumab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Relatlimab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER",
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 992,
      "start_date": "2024-02-02",
      "completion_date": "2030-09-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 491,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona • Fayetteville, Arkansas + 371 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05987241"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05330117",
      "title": "Nerve Stimulation Using a TENS to Provide Pain Relief During Surgery for Overactive Bladder",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Urinary Incontinence",
        "Overactive Bladder",
        "Pain, Acute"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TENS",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control TENS",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Rochester",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2020-12-14",
      "completion_date": "2022-03-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-04-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T06:17:41.939Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05330117"
    }
  ]
}