{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Opioid-Free&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Opioid-Free",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Opioid-Free&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04990804",
      "title": "Opioid Free vs. Standard Perioperative Pain Regimen for Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) Surgery",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Use",
        "Spinal Diseases",
        "Surgery--Complications",
        "Surgery",
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Opioid Analgesic",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Opioid-Free Postoperative Pain Regimen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Vanderbilt University Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 8,
      "start_date": "2021-08-01",
      "completion_date": "2022-02-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-01-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Nashville, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Nashville",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04990804"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04144153",
      "title": "Opioid Free Anesthesia and Bariatric Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Quality of Recovery"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Opioid Free Total Intravenous Anesthesia",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Total Intravenous anesthesia with opioid",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwell Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 58,
      "start_date": "2021-08-09",
      "completion_date": "2023-09-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-09-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Manhasset, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Manhasset",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04144153"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03545516",
      "title": "Wound Infiltration as Part of an Opioid Free Pain Management Pathway Following Cesarean Delivery",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Anesthesia, Local",
        "Opioid Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexmedetomidine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Richmond University Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 540,
      "start_date": "2018-09-17",
      "completion_date": "2018-11-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-08-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Staten Island, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Staten Island",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03545516"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03831971",
      "title": "The Influence of ANS-6637 on Midazolam Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Volunteers",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opiod Use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ANS-6637",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 26,
      "start_date": "2019-03-01",
      "completion_date": "2019-12-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-08-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Bethesda, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethesda",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03831971"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06855641",
      "title": "Effect of Patient Preference for Intraoperative Opioid Use on Early Postoperative Quality of Recovery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Analgesia",
        "Quality of Recovery (QoR-15)",
        "Outcome Assessment",
        "Opioid Free Anesthesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Opioid based Anesthesia",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "opioid free anesthesia",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Los Angeles",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 240,
      "start_date": "2025-03-24",
      "completion_date": "2025-06-18",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-06-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06855641"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05489601",
      "title": "Non-intrusive Detection of Temporary Neurologic Impairment by Opioids",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Neurologic Impairment by Opioids"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Zxerex Corporation",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "59 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 59 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 17,
      "start_date": "2020-02-28",
      "completion_date": "2022-03-29",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-08-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Scottsdale, Arizona",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Scottsdale",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05489601"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06534905",
      "title": "E-cigarette Switching Older Adults",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use",
        "Opioid Use Disorder",
        "Tobacco-Related Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "E-cigarette",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control/Standard Advice",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Maryland, Baltimore",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "50 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "50 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 36,
      "start_date": "2024-11-25",
      "completion_date": "2025-10-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06534905"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04080180",
      "title": "SMART Trial for Buprenorphine-Naloxone Medication Assisted Treatment Adherence",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Contingency Management",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Brief Motivational Interviewing + Substance Free Activities + Mindfulness",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Karen Derefinko, PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 332,
      "start_date": "2022-02-01",
      "completion_date": "2025-02-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-02-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Memphis, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Memphis",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04080180"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05924165",
      "title": "Narcotic-Free Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nephrolithiasis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "5mg Oxycodone, Q6 PRN",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "10mg Ketorolac, Q6 PRN",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 90,
      "start_date": "2023-05-19",
      "completion_date": "2025-01-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-03-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05924165"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04248933",
      "title": "Peer-Delivered Behavioral Activation for Methadone Adherence - Pilot Phase",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Substance Use",
        "Substance Use Disorders",
        "Opioid-use Disorder",
        "Peer Delivered",
        "Medication for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD)",
        "Methadone Treatment",
        "Retention in Care",
        "Behavioral Activation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Peer-Delivered Behavioral Activation (Peer Activate)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Maryland, College Park",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 37,
      "start_date": "2020-10-09",
      "completion_date": "2022-01-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-12-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-24T14:59:26.648Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland • College Park, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "College Park",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04248933"
    }
  ]
}