{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Pacifier",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Pacifier"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 23,
    "total_pages": 3,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Pacifier&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06039878",
      "title": "Mother-Baby Study - Observational",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Obesity, Childhood",
        "Obesity"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bonding-Evoked Oxytocin",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Distress Relieving Effects of Sucrose",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hedonic Response to Sucrose",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Typical versus Challenging Feeding-Social",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Caloric Compensation-Social",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ability to Delay Gratification for Food in Infants-Social Task (ATDG-FIT-Social)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "0 Days",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "0 Days and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 250,
      "start_date": "2023-12-21",
      "completion_date": "2029-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06039878"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05446389",
      "title": "PAL to Improve Oral Feeding for Infants With Chronic Lung Disease",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity",
        "Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant",
        "Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia",
        "Preterm Birth"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pacifier Activated Lullaby ®",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Missouri-Columbia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Day",
        "maximum_age": "33 Weeks",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Day to 33 Weeks"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 33,
      "start_date": "2022-06-08",
      "completion_date": "2025-04-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-12-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Columbia, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Columbia",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05446389"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03230032",
      "title": "Pacifier Activated Device and Mother's Voice in Infants at High-risk for Cerebral Palsy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Infant Development",
        "Infant,Premature",
        "Hydrocephalus",
        "Neonatal Encephalopathy",
        "Infarction",
        "PVL",
        "Thrombosis",
        "Intraventricular Hemorrhage"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "pacifier-activated device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Nationwide Children's Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "32 Weeks",
        "maximum_age": "12 Months",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "32 Weeks to 12 Months"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 130,
      "start_date": "2017-06-09",
      "completion_date": "2021-07-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-09-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Columbus, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03230032"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04531566",
      "title": "Preterm Functional Early Enteral Development (FEED) Trial on Respiratory Support",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Premature Birth"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oral Feed",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Usual care",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "32 Weeks",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "32 Weeks and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2020-10-20",
      "completion_date": "2022-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-05-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04531566"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06063122",
      "title": "Development of a Therapeutic Device to Improve Speech Sound Differentiation in Preterm Infants",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Premature Birth"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "smallTalk NICU Active",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Thrive Neuromedical, LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "32 Weeks",
        "maximum_age": "35 Weeks",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "32 Weeks to 35 Weeks"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 203,
      "start_date": "2024-03-08",
      "completion_date": "2026-02-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia • Chagrin Falls, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chagrin Falls",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06063122"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05701748",
      "title": "EEG to Monitor Propofol Anesthetic Depth in Infants and Toddlers",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Electroencephalography Spectral Edge Frequency",
        "Anesthetic Depth"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Stimuli",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Hospital of Philadelphia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "3 Months",
        "maximum_age": "24 Months",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "3 Months to 24 Months"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2023-02-03",
      "completion_date": "2025-01-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-01-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05701748"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05960929",
      "title": "InfasurfAero™ Versus Sham Treatment in Preterm Newborns With RDS",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Neonatal)",
        "Intubation Complication",
        "Death; Neonatal"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Infasurf Aero™",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "ONY",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "29 Weeks",
        "maximum_age": "36 Weeks",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "29 Weeks to 36 Weeks"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 220,
      "start_date": "2025-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-04-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-03-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • San Diego, California • Jacksonville, Florida + 6 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jacksonville",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Honolulu",
          "state": "Hawaii"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05960929"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03709004",
      "title": "Pacifiers and Breastfeeding Among Mothers at Risk for Postpartum Depression",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Breastfeeding",
        "Postpartum Depression"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pacifier",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Davis",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Hours",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Hours to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2019-09-25",
      "completion_date": "2019-09-25",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-09-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Sacramento, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sacramento",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03709004"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07819734",
      "title": "The Effects of Pacifier-Activated Lullaby on Oral Feeding Among Preterm Infants",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Dysphagia of Newborn"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pacifier-Activated Lullaby (PAL) Therapy",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Nemours Children's Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "34 Weeks",
        "maximum_age": "36 Weeks",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "34 Weeks to 36 Weeks"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 46,
      "start_date": "2020-11-16",
      "completion_date": "2027-03-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Orlando, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Orlando",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07819734"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03232931",
      "title": "Trial to Improve Multisensory Neural Processing, Language & Motor Outcomes in Preterm Infants",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Preterm Infant"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Therapist skin-to-skin Care",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Contingent parent's voice exposure",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Parental skin-to-skin care",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Recorded parent's voice",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Emory University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "32 Weeks",
        "maximum_age": "36 Weeks",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "32 Weeks to 36 Weeks"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 248,
      "start_date": "2018-10-29",
      "completion_date": "2025-04-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T04:54:48.749Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia • Columbus, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03232931"
    }
  ]
}