{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Placebo+Drug%3A+Metformin",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Placebo Drug: Metformin"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 137,
    "total_pages": 14,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Placebo+Drug%3A+Metformin&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01549964",
      "title": "Comparison of Fasiglifam (TAK-875) to Placebo and Sitagliptin in Combination With Metformin in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Glycemic Control"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Fasiglifam (TAK-875)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sitagliptin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Takeda",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 916,
      "start_date": "2012-04",
      "completion_date": "2014-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-06-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 58,
      "location_summary": "Muscle Shoals, Alabama • Mesa, Arizona • Peoria, Arizona + 55 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Muscle Shoals",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Mesa",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Peoria",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chula Vista",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01549964"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02229383",
      "title": "Phase III Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Added Exenatide Versus Placebo to Titrated Basal Insulin Glargine in Inadequately Controlled Patients With Type II Diabetes Mellitus",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Exenatide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Exenatide matching placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "AstraZeneca",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "130 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 130 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 464,
      "start_date": "2014-09-06",
      "completion_date": "2016-08-29",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-01-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 68,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Huntsville, Alabama • Muscle Shoals, Alabama + 56 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Huntsville",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Muscle Shoals",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tempe",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chino",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02229383"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00111631",
      "title": "A Study of DPP-IV Inhibitor in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus Type 2"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "DPP-IV Inhibitor",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Metformin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hoffmann-La Roche",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 218,
      "start_date": "2005-05",
      "completion_date": "2006-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-11-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 20,
      "location_summary": "Concord, California • Salinas, California • San Diego, California + 17 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Concord",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Salinas",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boulder",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Newark",
          "state": "Delaware"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00111631"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02932475",
      "title": "Medical Optimization of Management of Type 2 Diabetes Complicating Pregnancy (MOMPOD)",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes",
        "Pregnancy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Metformin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 831,
      "start_date": "2017-05-25",
      "completion_date": "2022-06-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • San Diego, California • Jackson, Mississippi + 7 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jackson",
          "state": "Mississippi"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02932475"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03686657",
      "title": "Evaluation of Superiority of Valsartan+Celecoxib+Metformin Over Metformin Alone in Type 2 Diabetes Patients",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type 2 Diabetes",
        "High Blood Pressure",
        "Arthritis",
        "Obesity"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Metformin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Val, Cel and Met XR Low",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Val, Cel and Met XR High",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "ARKAY Therapeutics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2026-12-10",
      "completion_date": "2031-01-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Albany, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Albany",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03686657"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00667732",
      "title": "How Glargine Insulin, Oral Diabetes Medications and Exenatide May Improve Blood Sugar Control and Weight Gain in Type 2 Diabetics",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type 2 Diabetes"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "exenatide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Oregon Health and Science University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "30 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "30 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 41,
      "start_date": "2007-03",
      "completion_date": "2010-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-02-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia • Rochester, Minnesota • Portland, Oregon",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Oregon"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00667732"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01023581",
      "title": "Efficacy and Safety of Alogliptin Plus Metformin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Alogliptin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Metformin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Alogliptin Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Metformin Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Takeda",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 784,
      "start_date": "2009-11",
      "completion_date": "2011-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-03-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 109,
      "location_summary": "Dothan, Alabama • Muscle Shoals, Alabama • Pell City, Alabama + 106 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Dothan",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Muscle Shoals",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pell City",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chandler",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Mesa",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01023581"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05065372",
      "title": "MANATEE-T1D: Metformin ANd AutomaTEd Insulin Delivery System Effects on Renal Vascular Resistance, Insulin Sensitivity, and Cardiometabolic Function in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type 1 Diabetes",
        "Diabetic Kidney Disease",
        "Cardiovascular Diseases",
        "Endothelial Dysfunction",
        "Insulin Sensitivity"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Metformin Hcl 1000Mg Tab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Aminohippurate Sodium 20 % Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Iohexol 300 Mg/mL Injectable Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Kalie Tommerdahl",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": "25 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years to 25 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2022-07-01",
      "completion_date": "2027-07-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-06-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Aurora, Colorado • Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05065372"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01241669",
      "title": "Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Effects of E5555 on Renal Function Parameters and OCT2 Activity",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Healthy Subjects"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "E5555",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eisai Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 104,
      "start_date": "2010-10",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-07-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Overland Park, Kansas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Overland Park",
          "state": "Kansas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01241669"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05762471",
      "title": "Phase 1b/2a Study of GSBR-1290 in Adult Overweight or Obese Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Overweight or Obesity",
        "Type2 Diabetes Mellitus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "GSBR-1290",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Gasherbrum Bio, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Structure Therapeutics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 142,
      "start_date": "2023-01-09",
      "completion_date": "2024-04-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-04-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T14:41:34.909Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Anaheim, California • Chula Vista, California • Miami, Florida + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Anaheim",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chula Vista",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Miami",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Port Orange",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05762471"
    }
  ]
}