{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Placebo+injection+and+placebo+pill&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Placebo injection and placebo pill",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 46,
    "total_pages": 5,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Placebo+injection+and+placebo+pill&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Placebo+injection+and+placebo+pill&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04865029",
      "title": "Estradiol and Progesterone in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Covid19"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Placebo injection and placebo pill",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Estradiol Cypionate 5 mg/ml",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Progesterone 200 mg Oral Capsule",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Tulane University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2021-07-22",
      "completion_date": "2022-01-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Orleans, Louisiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Orleans",
          "state": "Louisiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04865029"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01795235",
      "title": "Study of Glucagon, Ghrelin and Growth Hormone as Counterregulatory Hormones",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Healthy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Glucagon",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Atenolol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Virginia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 30 Years · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 6,
      "start_date": "2012-12",
      "completion_date": "2014-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-02-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charlottesville, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charlottesville",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01795235"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05065372",
      "title": "MANATEE-T1D: Metformin ANd AutomaTEd Insulin Delivery System Effects on Renal Vascular Resistance, Insulin Sensitivity, and Cardiometabolic Function in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type 1 Diabetes",
        "Diabetic Kidney Disease",
        "Cardiovascular Diseases",
        "Endothelial Dysfunction",
        "Insulin Sensitivity"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Metformin Hcl 1000Mg Tab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Aminohippurate Sodium 20 % Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Iohexol 300 Mg/mL Injectable Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Kalie Tommerdahl",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": "25 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years to 25 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2022-07-01",
      "completion_date": "2027-07-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-06-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Aurora, Colorado • Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05065372"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00451204",
      "title": "A Combination Trial of Copaxone Plus Estriol in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Estriol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Copaxone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Los Angeles",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 158,
      "start_date": "2007-03",
      "completion_date": "2014-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-06-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 15,
      "location_summary": "Scottsdale, Arizona • Los Angeles, California • Aurora, Colorado + 12 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Scottsdale",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Kansas City",
          "state": "Kansas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00451204"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02002130",
      "title": "The Use of Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase (GAD) and Gamma-Amino Butyric Acid (GABA) in the Treatment of Type I Diabetes",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Type I Diabetes"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Placebo GABA and Placebo GAD-alum",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "GABA and Placebo GAD-alum",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Active Oral GABA and Active GAD-alum injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Alabama at Birmingham",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "4 Years",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "4 Years to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 101,
      "start_date": "2015-01",
      "completion_date": "2022-04-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-05-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02002130"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02401737",
      "title": "Dose-Ranging Study to Assess the Safety, PK and Initial Antiviral Efficacy of NVR 3-778 in Chronic HBV Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Hepatitis B"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NVR 3-778",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo for NVR 3-778",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pegasys",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Novira Therapeutics, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 58,
      "start_date": "2015-01-31",
      "completion_date": "2016-05-18",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-10-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Costa Mesa, California • Pasadena, California • San Diego, California + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Costa Mesa",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pasadena",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02401737"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03326245",
      "title": "Dopaminergic Modulation of Brain Activation Using Simultaneous PET/Pharmacological MRI",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Normal Physiology"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Methylphenidate Pill",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oral Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intravenous Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intravenous methylphenidate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 25,
      "start_date": "2018-01-29",
      "completion_date": "2024-02-08",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-05-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Bethesda, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethesda",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03326245"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01903330",
      "title": "ERC1671/GM-CSF/Cyclophosphamide for the Treatment of Glioblastoma Multiforme",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Glioblastoma",
        "Gliosarcoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ERC1671",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "GM-CSF",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cyclophosphamide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oral Control (Sucrose pill)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Injectable control (Sodium Chloride Injection United States Pharmacopeia (USP) (0.9%))",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bevacizumab/Bevacizumab Biosimilar",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Epitopoietic Research Corporation",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 84,
      "start_date": "2014-03",
      "completion_date": "2026-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-03-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Orange, California • Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Orange",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01903330"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03142893",
      "title": "Hormonal Mechanisms of Sleep Restriction - Axis Study",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sleep Restriction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ketoconazole Pill",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ganirelix",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cosyntropin Injectable Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydrocortisone Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gonadorelin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Corticorelin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo oral capsule",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline Solution for Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Peter y. Liu",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "22 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "22 Years to 45 Years · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2017-05-08",
      "completion_date": "2026-06-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Torrance, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Torrance",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03142893"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04276259",
      "title": "Rapid Antidepressant Improvement Secondary to Excitatory Brain Responses",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Major Depressive Disorder",
        "Depression"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Buprenorphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Naltrexone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oral Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "IM Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Theta burst stimulation (TBS) of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Marta Peciña, MD PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2020-10-19",
      "completion_date": "2026-03-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-08T16:24:42.541Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04276259"
    }
  ]
}