{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Plain+bupivacaine",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Plain bupivacaine"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 53,
    "total_pages": 6,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Plain+bupivacaine&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06411795",
      "title": "Rectus Sheath Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Pain Control Following Pancreatoduodenectomy",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Duodenal Neoplasm",
        "Pancreatic Neoplasm"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydromorphone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Iopamidol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Liposomal Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Medical Chart Review",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Thoracic Epidural Analgesia",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ultrasound Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "X-Ray Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 78,
      "start_date": "2023-11-10",
      "completion_date": "2028-01-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06411795"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03214510",
      "title": "Thoracic Epidural Analgesia or Four-Quadrant Transversus Abdominus Plane Block in Reducing Pain in Patients Undergoing Liver Surgery",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Liver and Intrahepatic Bile Duct Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydromorphone Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Implanted Medical Device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Liposomal Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 101,
      "start_date": "2017-10-04",
      "completion_date": "2027-07-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03214510"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03827213",
      "title": "Exparel Interscalene vs Indwelling Catheter",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Exparel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Indwelling Interscalene Catheter",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Montefiore Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "40 Years",
        "maximum_age": "74 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "40 Years to 74 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 23,
      "start_date": "2019-01-22",
      "completion_date": "2021-06-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-03-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "The Bronx, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "The Bronx",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03827213"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07228039",
      "title": "ESP Blocks for Posterior Spinal Fusion",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ESP Block with Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ESP Block with Bupivacaine + Liposomal Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Duke University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 75,
      "start_date": "2027-10",
      "completion_date": "2028-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Durham, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07228039"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05891613",
      "title": "A Study of Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus 0.25% Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Post Breast Reduction",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Breast Reduction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Liposomal Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 32,
      "start_date": "2024-01-24",
      "completion_date": "2025-10-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-12-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05891613"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04864210",
      "title": "Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery - Exparel Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Liposomal bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Nada Sadek",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 176,
      "start_date": "2021-02-02",
      "completion_date": "2025-01-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Iowa City, Iowa",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Iowa City",
          "state": "Iowa"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04864210"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03638960",
      "title": "Interscalene Single Shot With Plain Bupivacaine Versus Liposomal Bupivacaine for Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Shoulder Pain",
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine liposome",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Southern California",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2019-02-21",
      "completion_date": "2023-06-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-04-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03638960"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03663283",
      "title": "Liposomal Bupivacaine Interscalene Nerve Block in Shoulder Arthroplasty",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Arthropathy Shoulder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Liposomal Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 104,
      "start_date": "2018-10-29",
      "completion_date": "2020-02-14",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-02-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03663283"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04974385",
      "title": "Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Non-liposomal Bupivacaine for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Liposomal bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Virginia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2021-08-04",
      "completion_date": "2022-05-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-11-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charlottesville, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charlottesville",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04974385"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00938821",
      "title": "Very Low Dose Caudal Morphine for Postoperative Pain Management",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Caudal Anesthesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Caudal block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Oklahoma",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "1 Month",
        "maximum_age": "10 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "1 Month to 10 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 33,
      "start_date": "2010-01",
      "completion_date": "2012-12-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-11-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-29T06:10:44.867Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Oklahoma City, Oklahoma",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Oklahoma City",
          "state": "Oklahoma"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00938821"
    }
  ]
}