{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Pre-treatment+analgesia",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Pre-treatment analgesia"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 309,
    "total_pages": 31,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Pre-treatment+analgesia&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02698761",
      "title": "A Comprehensive Care Plan for Pediatric Patients With Vaso-Occlusive Crises",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sickle Cell Disease",
        "Sickle Cell Crisis",
        "Vaso-Occlusive Crises"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Comprehensive Care Plan",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Valley Anesthesiology Consultants",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 3,
      "start_date": "2016-04",
      "completion_date": "2018-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-05-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02698761"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00742170",
      "title": "Transdermal Electroacupuncture for Opioid Detoxification",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Dependency"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Electroacupuncture",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mclean Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "59 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 59 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 48,
      "start_date": "2007-08",
      "completion_date": "2010-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-10-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Belmont, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Belmont",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00742170"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06969105",
      "title": "Music Use in Parturients Admitted to Labor & Delivery",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anxiety",
        "Pain",
        "Patient Satisfaction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Music",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Tufts Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 106,
      "start_date": "2025-05-30",
      "completion_date": "2027-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06969105"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05774002",
      "title": "Psychological Assessment of Scoliosis Patients Undergoing Surgical Management",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS)",
        "Mental Health"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Aims to Decrease Anxiety and Pain Treatment (ADAPT)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Montefiore Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "10 Years",
        "maximum_age": "19 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "10 Years to 19 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2023-10-06",
      "completion_date": "2028-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "The Bronx, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "The Bronx",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05774002"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02244619",
      "title": "PO vs. IV Acetaminophen Given Perioperatively for 24 hr Post-op Pain Control Following Total Hip or Knee Replacement",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Post-op Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oral acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "IV acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Kettering Health Network",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 515,
      "start_date": "2014-09",
      "completion_date": "2016-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-07-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Kettering, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Kettering",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02244619"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06077227",
      "title": "Immersive Healing: The Therapeutic Potential of Virtual Reality",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Phantom Limb Pain (PLP)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "virtual reality therapy",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "matched control group",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2023-12-21",
      "completion_date": "2026-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charlotte, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charlotte",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06077227"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01901614",
      "title": "OCT-guided LALAK for KCN",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Corneal Opacity",
        "Keratoconus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "LALAK",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "IEK",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Retrobulbar Block or General Anesthesia",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "optical coherence tomography (OCT)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Topical Anesthesia",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "femtosecond laser",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Oregon Health and Science University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "100 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 100 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2013-08",
      "completion_date": "2017-08-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-01-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Portland, Oregon",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Oregon"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01901614"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05782491",
      "title": "Awake Axillary Impella 5.5 Placement - A Feasibility Trial",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cardiogenic Shock"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Interscalene Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "PECS II Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Superficial Cervical Plexus Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pennsylvania",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2024-04",
      "completion_date": "2024-07-18",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-07-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05782491"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02127086",
      "title": "Managing Acute Pain in Critically Ill Non-communicative Palliative Care Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Critically Ill"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Intervention Group",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Maryland, Baltimore",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 377,
      "start_date": "2015-03",
      "completion_date": "2017-11-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-03-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02127086"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06691269",
      "title": "Photobiomodulation and Tooth Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Dental Anaesthesia",
        "Dental Pain",
        "Dental Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Photobiomodulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Topical Benzocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Local Anesthesia",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Maryland, Baltimore",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "6 Years",
        "maximum_age": "12 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "6 Years to 12 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 200,
      "start_date": "2025-07-07",
      "completion_date": "2027-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-30T11:02:18.416Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06691269"
    }
  ]
}