{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Proctoscopy",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Proctoscopy"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01340755",
      "title": "Laparoscopy-Assisted Transanal Endoscopy Rectosigmoid Resection for Rectal Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transanal endoscopic surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Massachusetts General Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2011-03",
      "completion_date": "2017-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-09-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01340755"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03233711",
      "title": "Nivolumab After Combined Modality Therapy in Treating Patients With High Risk Stage II-IIIB Anal Cancer",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anal Basaloid Carcinoma",
        "Anal Canal Cloacogenic Carcinoma",
        "Anal Margin Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Stage IIB Anal Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Stage III Anal Cancer AJCC v8"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Biopsy Procedure",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biospecimen Collection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Colonoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computed Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Digital Rectal Examination",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "High Resolution Anoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Magnetic Resonance Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nivolumab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Patient Observation",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Proctoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sigmoidoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "X-Ray Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 344,
      "start_date": "2018-07-05",
      "completion_date": "2027-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 887,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Anchorage, Alaska • Fairbanks, Alaska + 568 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Anchorage",
          "state": "Alaska"
        },
        {
          "city": "Anchorage",
          "state": "Alaska"
        },
        {
          "city": "Anchorage",
          "state": "Alaska"
        },
        {
          "city": "Anchorage",
          "state": "Alaska"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03233711"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02621242",
      "title": "Effects of the Anti-HIV Pill Truvada on Gene Transcription in the Gastrointestinal Tract of HIV-uninfected Individuals",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "HIV"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Upper endoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Anoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Truvada",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Washington",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 9,
      "start_date": "2015-12",
      "completion_date": "2017-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-07-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02621242"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01485731",
      "title": "Safety Study of Nelfinavir + Cisplatin + Pelvic Radiation Therapy to Treat Cervical Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cervical Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nelfinavir",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pelvic External Beam Radiation Therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Brachytherapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pharmacokinetic Sampling",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cervical Biopsy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pelvic Examination",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pap Smear",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Audiogram",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Proctoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cytoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Renal Ultrasound",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "CT Scan",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Whole Body PET/CT Scan",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "RADIATION",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Miami",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 8,
      "start_date": "2012-01",
      "completion_date": "2015-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-06-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Miami, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Miami",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01485731"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00585728",
      "title": "CT Virtual Proctoscopy for Staging and Volume Assessment for Rectal Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Rectal Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "CT Virtual Proctoscopy (CTVP)",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2007-09",
      "completion_date": "2011-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-12-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00585728"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05584397",
      "title": "Comparing Immune Activation and Latent HIV Reservoir Size Between People Living With HIV on Tenofovir-containing Versus NRTI-free ART",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "HIV-1-infection",
        "HIV Disease Progression",
        "Inflammation",
        "HIV"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Venipuncture",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Targeted physical medical exam",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Urine pregnancy test",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Anoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Washington",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2022-09-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-08-28",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05584397"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04142385",
      "title": "Incidence of HIV Infection in Screening Indian Men Who Have Sex With Men",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "HIV Infection"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Laboratory Biomarker Analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Medical Examination",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Physical Examination",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Proctoscopy with Biopsy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "AIDS Malignancy Consortium",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2027-04-30",
      "completion_date": "2031-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-06-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04142385"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05643859",
      "title": "Impact of Dietary Fiber Supplementation on Colonic Microbiome",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Benign Colorectal Neoplasm",
        "Non-Neoplastic Anal Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Dietary Fiber",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Proctoscopy or anoscopy with Biopsy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Colonoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "OHSU Knight Cancer Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2023-04-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-01-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Portland, Oregon",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Oregon"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05643859"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02983110",
      "title": "Sex Hormone Therapy and Mucosal Tissues",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Hiv"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Anoscopy with Rectal Tissue Sampling",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Phlebotomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Female Genital Tract Sampling",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2016-11",
      "completion_date": "2018-10-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-12-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02983110"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04929028",
      "title": "Therapy Adapted for High Risk and Low Risk HIV-Associated Anal Cancer",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "AIDS-Related Anal Carcinoma",
        "Anal Margin Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Anal Non-Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "HIV Infection",
        "Rectal Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Stage II Rectal Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Stage IIB Anal Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Stage III Anal Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Stage III Rectal Cancer AJCC v8"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Anoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biospecimen Collection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Capecitabine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Colonoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computed Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Digital Rectal Examination",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Echocardiography Test",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fludeoxyglucose F-18",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fluorouracil",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lymph Node Biopsy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Magnetic Resonance Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mitomycin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nivolumab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Positron Emission Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Proctoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sigmoidoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER",
        "RADIATION",
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2022-08-09",
      "completion_date": "2031-09-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T05:32:42.239Z",
      "location_count": 14,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California • Washington D.C., District of Columbia • Tampa, Florida + 7 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04929028"
    }
  ]
}