{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=SHAM&page=30",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "SHAM",
      "page": 30
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 30,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 3882,
    "total_pages": 389,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=SHAM&page=31&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=SHAM&page=29&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02180139",
      "title": "tDCS in Cervical Dystonia",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cervical Dystonia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "transcranial direct current stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Minnesota",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2017-09",
      "completion_date": "2017-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-10-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02180139"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03870672",
      "title": "rTMS Plus CCFES-mediated Functional Task Practice for Severe Stroke",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Stroke",
        "Hemiplegia",
        "Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA)",
        "Hemiparesis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Contralaterally Controlled Functional Electrical Stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "New rTMS approach",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Conventional rTMS approach",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham rTMS approach",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The Cleveland Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "90 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 90 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 72,
      "start_date": "2019-05-14",
      "completion_date": "2026-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03870672"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05812794",
      "title": "TOlerability of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Pediatric Stroke Survivors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Childhood Stroke"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "5 Years",
        "maximum_age": "19 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "5 Years to 19 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2023-06-30",
      "completion_date": "2024-03-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-09-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05812794"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03525613",
      "title": "A Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal APL-2 Therapy With Sham Injections in Patients With Geographic Atrophy (GA) Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Geographic Atrophy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "APL-2",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Procedure",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "60 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "60 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 637,
      "start_date": "2018-08-31",
      "completion_date": "2022-06-28",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-07-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 67,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Bakersfield, California • Beverly Hills, California + 56 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Bakersfield",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Beverly Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Campbell",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fullerton",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03525613"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06610617",
      "title": "Neuromodulation of Central Sensory Integration to Improve Postural Control",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Survivorship",
        "Quality of Life",
        "Cognitive Deficits, Mild"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham tDCS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pittsburgh",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "50 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "50 Years to 85 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 48,
      "start_date": "2024-10-14",
      "completion_date": "2025-07-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-11-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06610617"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06960317",
      "title": "Empathy Through Pain Control: Lidocaine Paracervical Block for IUD Placements",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Contraception",
        "Pain, Acute",
        "Anesthesia, Local"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Buffered Lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Comparator",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Unbuffered lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Xylocaine jelly 2%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Surgilube",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 204,
      "start_date": "2025-06-04",
      "completion_date": "2028-06-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-06-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "La Jolla, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "La Jolla",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06960317"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04232670",
      "title": "Pancreatic Endotherapy for Refractory Chronic Pancreatitis",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pancreatic Duct Stone",
        "Pancreatic Duct Stricture",
        "Pancreatic Duct Dilatation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "EUS + SHAM",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "EUS + Pancreatic Endotherapy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Oregon Health and Science University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 14,
      "start_date": "2020-10-09",
      "completion_date": "2024-06-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Portland, Oregon • Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Oregon"
        },
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04232670"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02339870",
      "title": "Expressive Writing in Improving the Wellbeing or Comforting Capacity of Caregivers of Patients With Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Caregiver"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Psychosocial Support for Caregiver",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Intervention",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Washington",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "19 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "19 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2015-04",
      "completion_date": "2016-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-02-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02339870"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03911154",
      "title": "Evaluation of SmartSleep Technology for Improving the Efficiency and Restorative Quality of Sleep in Healthy Adults",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sleep"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Philips SmartSleep Technology--Continuous Fixed Interval modality",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Philips SmartSleep Technology--Block modality",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Philips SmartSleep Technology--In-Phase Adjustable modality",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pennsylvania",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "30 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "30 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 9,
      "start_date": "2019-04-29",
      "completion_date": "2021-06-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-10-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03911154"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07276906",
      "title": "Comparing Intramuscular Fentanyl and Ketorolac With Nerve of Arnold (NOA) Block for Bilateral Myringotomy",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nerve of Arnold Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Intramuscular Injection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Nerve of Arnold Block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexmedetomidine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of South Alabama",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "6 Months",
        "maximum_age": "6 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "6 Months to 6 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 300,
      "start_date": "2026-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-12-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-23T19:36:08.751Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Mobile, Alabama",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07276906"
    }
  ]
}