{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=SHAM&page=41",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "SHAM",
      "page": 41
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 41,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 3882,
    "total_pages": 389,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=SHAM&page=42&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=SHAM&page=40&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04953559",
      "title": "Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Default Mode Network to Improve Sleep",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Insomnia, Primary"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active cTBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham cTBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Arizona",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2021-08-06",
      "completion_date": "2022-08-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-08-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Tucson, Arizona",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04953559"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05377411",
      "title": "SMART Stimulation: Precision Neuromodulation of Cognition in Older Adults",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Aging"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "tDCS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "cognitive training",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Florida",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "65 Years",
        "maximum_age": "89 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "65 Years to 89 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 33,
      "start_date": "2023-01-17",
      "completion_date": "2024-06-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-06-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Gainesville, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05377411"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04448171",
      "title": "TENS Used for Pain Management During Office Cystoscopy Botox Injections",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Overactive Bladder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active TENS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham TENS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 42,
      "start_date": "2020-10-28",
      "completion_date": "2023-12-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-08-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04448171"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02714647",
      "title": "The Role of an Attention Demanding Activity for Priming Motor Learning",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Basic Motor Learning Problem"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Attentional prime",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham prime",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Utah",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "35 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 35 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2016-03",
      "completion_date": "2017-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-06-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Salt Lake City, Utah",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Salt Lake City",
          "state": "Utah"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02714647"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05090267",
      "title": "The Path Study: Cognitive and Inflammation Targeted Gut-brain Interventions in Alcohol; Probiotics, Alcohol, Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation, and HIV Study",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cognition",
        "Gut Microbiome"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Probiotic Supplement",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Transcutaneous Vagal Nerve Stimulation (tVNS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Florida",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "35 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "35 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2022-06-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-12-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Coral Gables, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Coral Gables",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05090267"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05255107",
      "title": "Safety and Effectiveness of the PXL Platinum 330 System With Riboflavin Solution for Previously Untreated Corneal Ulcers",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Keratitis",
        "Corneal Ulcer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Standard of Care Therapy + CXL + Riboflavin 0.23% L Solution",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard of Care Therapy + Sham CXL + Artificial Tears",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Peschke GmbH",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 468,
      "start_date": "2022-03-14",
      "completion_date": "2024-02-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-10-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 12,
      "location_summary": "Littleton, Colorado • Fort Myers, Florida • Tampa, Florida + 9 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Littleton",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fort Myers",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        },
        {
          "city": "Teaneck",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05255107"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04506099",
      "title": "Transcutaneous Intercostal Nerve Stimulation in Spinal Cord Injury",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neuropathic Pain",
        "SCI - Spinal Cord Injury"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TINS Active protocol",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham protocol",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2020-07-17",
      "completion_date": "2021-11-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-10-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04506099"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05354206",
      "title": "Neural Facilitation of Movements in People With SCI",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spinal Cord Injuries"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Electrophysiology assessment - corticospinal tract",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Electrophysiology assessment - reticulospinal tract",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Training with some stimulation",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Washington University School of Medicine",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "16 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "16 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2022-06-23",
      "completion_date": "2023-03-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-11-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "St Louis, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "St Louis",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05354206"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07793604",
      "title": "Increasing Mitochondrial Respiration as a Novel Mechanism for Cognitive Augmentation",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cognition Improvement",
        "Emotion Regulation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active transcranial photobiomodulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Active MCT dietary supplementation",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham photobiomodulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham dietary supplementation",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Francisco Gonzalez-Lima, PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 180,
      "start_date": "2026-10-01",
      "completion_date": "2030-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Austin, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07793604"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01643798",
      "title": "Role of the Supraspinal Opioidergic Circuit in Prefrontal TMS-Induced Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sham rTMS",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Real rTMS",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 15,
      "start_date": "2011-01",
      "completion_date": "2012-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-04-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T01:19:24.464Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01643798"
    }
  ]
}