{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28Control%29&page=31",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Sham (Control)",
      "page": 31
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 31,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 1661,
    "total_pages": 167,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28Control%29&page=32&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28Control%29&page=30&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01804296",
      "title": "rTMS for Depressed Teens: A Sham-Controlled Trial, Part 2",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Major Depressive Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Paul E. Croarkin",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 4,
      "start_date": "2013-03",
      "completion_date": "2015-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-01-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota • Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01804296"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00509795",
      "title": "Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor VEGF Trap-Eye:Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration(AMD)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Macular Degeneration"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ranibizumab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "aflibercept injection (VEGF Trap-Eye, BAY86-5321)",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Regeneron Pharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "50 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "50 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1217,
      "start_date": "2007-08",
      "completion_date": "2011-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-12-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 176,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 144 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00509795"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07568145",
      "title": "The PREVENT Resilience Study",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Psychological Trauma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "TMS Sham",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Emory University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2026-06-18",
      "completion_date": "2028-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07568145"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03153956",
      "title": "Efficacy of AposTherapy® in Knee OA",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Osteoarthritis, Knee"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Calibrated AposTherapy®",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Non-Calibrated Sham Apos Therapy Device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "45 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "45 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 77,
      "start_date": "2015-04-16",
      "completion_date": "2018-11-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-03-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03153956"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04982419",
      "title": "Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for Renal and Cardiac Protection in Congestive Heart Failure (RICH) Trial",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Acute Kidney Injury",
        "Heart Failure",
        "Contrast Induced Nephropathy",
        "Coronary Angiography",
        "Percutaneous Coronary Intervention"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Remote ischemic preconditioning",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham remote ischemic conditioning",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "VA Office of Research and Development",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 240,
      "start_date": "2021-11-01",
      "completion_date": "2029-03-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-12-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania • Dallas, Texas • Richmond, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Richmond",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04982419"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03187002",
      "title": "Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) for Pain Control During First Trimester Abortion",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Abortion in First Trimester"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Moderate IV Sedation",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SHAM: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "SHAM: Moderate IV Sedation",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 109,
      "start_date": "2018-01-18",
      "completion_date": "2019-10-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-11-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Jose, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Jose",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03187002"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06496256",
      "title": "Barrigel® PPRT (Post-Prostatectomy Radiation Therapy) Trial",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Prostate Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Barrigel",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Transrectal Ultrasound",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Palette Life Sciences, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 84,
      "start_date": "2024-10-31",
      "completion_date": "2028-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 11,
      "location_summary": "Chandler, Arizona • Santa Barbara, California • Boca Raton, Florida + 8 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chandler",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Santa Barbara",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boca Raton",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Augusta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06496256"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06288672",
      "title": "IBS Skin Patch Test Food Allergy Study",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Irritable Bowel Syndrome"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "True avoidance diet",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham avoidance diet",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "IBS-80, LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 250,
      "start_date": "2023-08-15",
      "completion_date": "2026-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-12-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "North Wales, Pennsylvania • Barboursville, West Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "North Wales",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Barboursville",
          "state": "West Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06288672"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05165654",
      "title": "Improving Hallucinations by Targeting the rSTS With tES",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hallucinations, Auditory",
        "Psychosis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Electrical Stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2021-11-01",
      "completion_date": "2025-06-23",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05165654"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06688357",
      "title": "Revitalize Cognition: Near Infrared Stimulation in Parkinson Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Parkinson Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active NIR-PBM (MedX 1116, MCT502)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham NIR-PBM (MedX 1116, MCT502)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Florida",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "62 Years",
        "maximum_age": "89 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "62 Years to 89 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 23,
      "start_date": "2019-06-26",
      "completion_date": "2022-08-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-02-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T04:38:11.448Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Gainesville, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06688357"
    }
  ]
}