{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28Control%29&page=39",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Sham (Control)",
      "page": 39
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 39,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 1661,
    "total_pages": 167,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28Control%29&page=40&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28Control%29&page=38&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01404039",
      "title": "Investigating Motor Cortex Processing for Pain Modulation",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Motor Activity"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Motor Learning",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Somatosensory Learning",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Observational Task",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mental Imagery",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "transcranial direct current stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "64 Years",
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 64 Years · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 115,
      "start_date": "2010-09",
      "completion_date": "2014-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-04-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01404039"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03642951",
      "title": "Multi-site Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy of the Supplementary Motor Area in Children With Tourette Syndrome",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tourette Syndrome"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active Treatment",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Treatment",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "8 Years",
        "maximum_age": "20 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "8 Years to 20 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2019-07-01",
      "completion_date": "2022-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-02-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Kansas City, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Kansas City",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03642951"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04568395",
      "title": "Acute Effects of TCIG vs ECIG in PLWH",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "E Cigarette Use",
        "Vaping",
        "Smoking",
        "Tobacco Smoking",
        "Nicotine Use Disorder",
        "Qt Interval, Variation in",
        "HIV I Infection",
        "Oxidative Stress",
        "Inflammation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TCIG",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "ECIG",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "sham control",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Los Angeles",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 37,
      "start_date": "2020-10-01",
      "completion_date": "2023-05-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-10-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04568395"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07361328",
      "title": "Personalized Ultrasonic Brain Stimulation for Fibromyalgia",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Fibromyalgia (FM)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Low-intensity ultrasound brain stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham (No Treatment)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Utah",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "22 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "22 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2026-01-05",
      "completion_date": "2028-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-01-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Salt Lake City, Utah",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Salt Lake City",
          "state": "Utah"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07361328"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02959307",
      "title": "Transcranial Laser Therapy, Continuous and Pulsed Light, for Major Depressive Disorder (ELATED-3)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Depression",
        "Major Depressive Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Light Therapy",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Transcranial Light Therapy",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Massachusetts General Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 49,
      "start_date": "2016-11",
      "completion_date": "2018-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-09-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts • Orangeburg, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orangeburg",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02959307"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06273527",
      "title": "Enhancing Transdiagnostic Mechanisms of Cognitive Dyscontrol (R33)",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anxiety Disorders",
        "Depression",
        "Post Traumatic Stress Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "COGENT",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Program",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 128,
      "start_date": "2024-10-01",
      "completion_date": "2027-08-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Diego, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06273527"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06849258",
      "title": "A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the FloStent in Men With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Symptoms",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "FloStent",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham (Control)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Rivermark Medical",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "45 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "45 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 215,
      "start_date": "2025-02-10",
      "completion_date": "2032-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 19,
      "location_summary": "Bakersfield, California • Beverly Hills, California • La Mesa, California + 15 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bakersfield",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Beverly Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "La Mesa",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Montebello",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06849258"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05474846",
      "title": "Combination Therapy for Treatment of Sleep Disturbance in Patients With Advanced Cancer",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sleep",
        "Fatigue",
        "Anxiety",
        "Cancer",
        "Depression"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Melatonin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo for Melatonin",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Methylphenidate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 169,
      "start_date": "2022-11-21",
      "completion_date": "2027-02-28",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05474846"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07459803",
      "title": "Investigating Individual Differences in Speech Motor Skills in Neurotypical Speakers and Persons With Disordered Speech",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Stuttering, Developmental",
        "Dyslexia",
        "Healthy Participants"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Unpredictable auditory feedback perturbation: 2 behavioral sessions",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Unpredictable auditory feedback perturbation during tCS: 3 behavioral sessions",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sustained F1 auditory feedback perturbation",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sustained F0 auditory feedback perturbation",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Reflexive somatosensory perturbation",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Anodal tCS targeting pSTG and vSSC",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Anodal tCS targeting left or right vPMC",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham tCS targeting pSTG or vSSC",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham tCS targeting left vPMC or right vPMC",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Boston University Charles River Campus",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 90,
      "start_date": "2026-06-12",
      "completion_date": "2030-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07459803"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00641303",
      "title": "Acupuncture in Reducing Muscle and Bone Symptoms in Women Receiving Letrozole, Exemestane, or Anastrozole for Stage 0, Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anxiety Disorder",
        "Breast Cancer",
        "Depression",
        "Fatigue",
        "Hot Flashes",
        "Pain",
        "Sleep Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "acupuncture therapy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "sham intervention",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Maryland, Baltimore",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 51,
      "start_date": "2008-05",
      "completion_date": "2011-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-05-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-31T12:34:58.007Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00641303"
    }
  ]
}