{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28no+implant%29&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Sham (no implant)",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 89,
    "total_pages": 9,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28no+implant%29&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+%28no+implant%29&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01919307",
      "title": "Auricular Acupuncture For The Treatment Of Non-Epileptic Seizures",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Convulsion, Non-Epileptic"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Auricular acupuncture",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Denver Health and Hospital Authority",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 29,
      "start_date": "2012-05",
      "completion_date": "2016-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-02-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Denver, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01919307"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04100135",
      "title": "GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder Migraine Clinical Study",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Migraine",
        "Patent Foramen Ovale",
        "PFO - Patent Foramen Ovale"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Actual device PFO closure",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Thienopyridine (clopidogrel or prasugrel)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham device PFO closure",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "W.L.Gore & Associates",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 7,
      "start_date": "2021-02-05",
      "completion_date": "2024-08-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 15,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Los Angeles, California • Santa Barbara, California + 11 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Santa Barbara",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Loveland",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04100135"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03029884",
      "title": "Closed-loop Deep Brain Stimulation to Treat Refractory Neuropathic Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Pain",
        "Post Stroke Pain",
        "Phantom Limb Pain",
        "Spinal Cord Injuries"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Open-Loop DBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Closed-Loop DBS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Prasad Shirvalkar, MD, PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 4,
      "start_date": "2017-10-28",
      "completion_date": "2026-06-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03029884"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01945866",
      "title": "Phase II Combination Steroid and Anti-VEGF for Persistent DME",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetic Macular Edema"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "intravitreal ranibizumab 0.3 mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "dexamethasone intravitreal implant",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham injection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Jaeb Center for Health Research",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 129,
      "start_date": "2014-02",
      "completion_date": "2017-06-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-09-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 56,
      "location_summary": "Beverly Hills, California • Huntington Beach, California • Loma Linda, California + 47 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Beverly Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Huntington Beach",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Loma Linda",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Mountain View",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Redlands",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01945866"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00503802",
      "title": "Randomized Clinical Trial of Nasal Turbinate Reduction to Improve Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) Outcomes for Sleep Apnea",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sleep Apnea Syndromes",
        "Nasal Obstruction",
        "Turbinate Hypertrophy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Radiofrequency Turbinate Reduction",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham RF",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Washington",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 242,
      "start_date": "2007-07",
      "completion_date": "2011-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-06-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00503802"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03773523",
      "title": "Neuromodulation and Cognitive Training in Opioid Use Disorder",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-use Disorder",
        "Opioid Dependence",
        "Opioid Abuse"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Minnesota",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2019-08-01",
      "completion_date": "2027-05-15",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03773523"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02516137",
      "title": "Hamstring Tightness",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hamstring Tightness"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Dry needling",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham needling",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Blunt needle placement",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard hamstring stretching exercise",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Emory University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 28,
      "start_date": "2015-07",
      "completion_date": "2017-05-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-06-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02516137"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07610655",
      "title": "Effects of Transcutaneous Vagal Nerve Stimulation on Post-Surgical Return to Consciousness, Delirium, and Depression",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Post Operative Delirium",
        "Cognitive Impairment",
        "Vagus Nerve Stimulation",
        "Depression"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcutaneous vagal nerve stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham (No Treatment)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2026-04-23",
      "completion_date": "2029-05-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07610655"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01782378",
      "title": "Scalp Application of LED Therapy to Improve Thinking and Memory in Veterans With Gulf War Illness",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Gulf War Veterans Illness",
        "Neurobehavioral Manifestations",
        "Memory Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Real LED Treatment",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham LED Treatment",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "VA Office of Research and Development",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "38 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "38 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 96,
      "start_date": "2015-01-09",
      "completion_date": "2018-08-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-01-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California • Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01782378"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04313985",
      "title": "Electrical Stimulation as an Adjunctive Therapy to Increase Vascular Perfusion in People With PAD or PVD",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "PAD - Peripheral Arterial Disease",
        "PVD- Peripheral Vascular Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Tennant Biomodulator-Pro™ Device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Stanford University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 4,
      "start_date": "2019-08-01",
      "completion_date": "2022-03-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T08:32:57.738Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Redwood City, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Redwood City",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04313985"
    }
  ]
}