{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+Smoking&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Sham Smoking",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+Smoking&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01267032",
      "title": "Helping Veterans Quit Smoking by Improving Their Sleep",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Integrated Care",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Insomnia",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Desensitization Treatment for Insomnia",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "US Department of Veterans Affairs",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 142,
      "start_date": "2011-10",
      "completion_date": "2013-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-12-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Palo Alto, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Palo Alto",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01267032"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02624284",
      "title": "tDCS Effects on Resisting Smoking: Dose Ranging Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Addiction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pennsylvania",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 172,
      "start_date": "2015-11",
      "completion_date": "2018-03-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-03-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02624284"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03823885",
      "title": "ECigs, Inflammation and Oxidative Stress",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "E-cigarettes, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "e-cigarette",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "empty (-cigarette sham control)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Los Angeles",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 45 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 148,
      "start_date": "2019-02-08",
      "completion_date": "2023-10-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-10-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03823885"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02401672",
      "title": "Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for Nicotine Addiction",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial magnetic stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 42,
      "start_date": "2014-05-14",
      "completion_date": "2018-12-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-09-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02401672"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03352609",
      "title": "Accelerated rTMS for the Reduction of Nicotine Craving",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Use Disorder",
        "Nicotine Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active rTMS with MagVenture MagPro double blind rTMS system",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham rTMS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2018-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2018-12-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-10-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03352609"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03419741",
      "title": "Brain Stimulation For Cancer Smokers",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cancer of Head and Neck",
        "Breast Cancer",
        "Prostate Cancer",
        "Nicotine Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Clinical Research System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 11,
      "start_date": "2017-10-21",
      "completion_date": "2020-10-20",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-05-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03419741"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04903028",
      "title": "RTMS Targets Neural Circuits for Smoking Cessation",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use",
        "Cigarette Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sham rTMS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Active rTMS 10 Hz DLPFC",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "22 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "22 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 64,
      "start_date": "2021-05-15",
      "completion_date": "2027-04-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04903028"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03819231",
      "title": "Mindfulness Training Plus Oxytocin Effects on Smoking Behavior",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking",
        "Smoking Cessation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Oxytocin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mindfulness",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Saline Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham mindfulness",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Southern California",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "40 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 40 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2018-10-10",
      "completion_date": "2023-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-06-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03819231"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02822703",
      "title": "Enhancing Relapse Prevention for Smoking Cessation With Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking Cessation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "rTMS Active 20Hz",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "rTMS Sham",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The City College of New York",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 29,
      "start_date": "2015-01",
      "completion_date": "2016-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-07-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02822703"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00932295",
      "title": "Evaluating the Acute Effects of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Devices Marketed to Smokers.",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "OB",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham smoking",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "CROWN SEVEN",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "NJOY",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Virginia Commonwealth University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 32,
      "start_date": "2009-02",
      "completion_date": "2009-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-12-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T07:56:59.391Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Richmond, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Richmond",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00932295"
    }
  ]
}