{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+injection&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Sham injection",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+injection&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04432831",
      "title": "A Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Faricimab in Participants With Diabetic Macular Edema",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetic Macular Edema"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Faricimab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Procedure",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hoffmann-La Roche",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1479,
      "start_date": "2020-08-05",
      "completion_date": "2023-10-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 119,
      "location_summary": "Mesa, Arizona • Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 105 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mesa",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Bakersfield",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04432831"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02193074",
      "title": "A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Nusinersen (ISIS 396443) in Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spinal Muscular Atrophy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "nusinersen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham procedure",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Biogen",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "210 Days",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 210 Days"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 122,
      "start_date": "2014-08-19",
      "completion_date": "2016-11-21",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-02-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 12,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California • Aurora, Colorado • Orlando, Florida + 9 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orlando",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02193074"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02302079",
      "title": "A Study to Evaluate ASP8232 in Reducing Central Retinal Thickness in Subjects With Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Diabetes Mellitus",
        "Diabetic Macular Edema"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ASP8232",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "ranibizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham intravitreal (IVT) injection",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Astellas Pharma Europe B.V.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 96,
      "start_date": "2015-01-12",
      "completion_date": "2016-08-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-10-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 21,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona • Arcadia, California + 18 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Arcadia",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Beverly Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Palm Desert",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02302079"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01064479",
      "title": "Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Erlotinib Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx",
        "Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx",
        "Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity",
        "Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx",
        "Recurrent Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Recurrent Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Recurrent Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Recurrent Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma",
        "Stage IV Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IV Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IV Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7",
        "Stage IV Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVA Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVA Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVA Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7",
        "Stage IVA Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVB Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVB Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVB Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7",
        "Stage IVB Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVC Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVC Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7",
        "Stage IVC Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7",
        "Stage IVC Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Carboplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Docetaxel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Erlotinib Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Laboratory Biomarker Analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pharmacological Study",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Quality-of-Life Assessment",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 123,
      "start_date": "2010-02-05",
      "completion_date": "2020-11-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-07-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas • Nassau Bay, Texas • Sugar Land, Texas + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Nassau Bay",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Sugar Land",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "The Woodlands",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01064479"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04448171",
      "title": "TENS Used for Pain Management During Office Cystoscopy Botox Injections",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Overactive Bladder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active TENS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham TENS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 42,
      "start_date": "2020-10-28",
      "completion_date": "2023-12-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-08-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04448171"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01527500",
      "title": "Intravitreal LFG316 in Patients With Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Geographic Atrophy",
        "Age-related Macular Degeneration"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "LFG316",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "LFG316 Lower dose",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Novartis Pharmaceuticals",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "55 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "55 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 158,
      "start_date": "2012-01-25",
      "completion_date": "2015-06-24",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-01-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 19,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona • Beverly Hills, California + 15 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Beverly Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pasadena",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01527500"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07483320",
      "title": "Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy and Platelet-Rich Plasma for Midportion Achilles Tendinopathy",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Achilles Injuries Tendon",
        "Achilles Tendinopathy (AT)",
        "Achilles Tendinitis, Left Leg",
        "Achilles Tendinitis, Right Leg",
        "Achilles Tendon Pain",
        "Achilles Tendonitis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Platelet Rich Plasma",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham PRP",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham ESWT",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2026-08-01",
      "completion_date": "2028-05-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cambridge, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cambridge",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07483320"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05570448",
      "title": "Anti-Reflux Endoscopic TX Using APC (AREA) in GERD Patients: (The AREA Study)",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Gastro Esophageal Reflux"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ARAT",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham intervention (control)",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Midwest Veterans' Biomedical Research Foundation",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 36,
      "start_date": "2022-02-15",
      "completion_date": "2027-04-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Kansas City, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Kansas City",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05570448"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07387315",
      "title": "A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial of Nitrous Oxide During In-office Bladder Botox Injections",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Overactive Bladder",
        "Neurogenic Bladder",
        "Urge Incontinence",
        "Pain",
        "Urinary Incontinence",
        "Urinary Bladder, Overactive",
        "Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic",
        "Urinary Bladder Neurogenesis",
        "Urinary Incontinence, Urge",
        "Pelvic Floor Disorders"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pro-Nox Nitrous Oxide/Oxygen Delivery System",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard Care for Bladder Botox Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Mask",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "TriHealth Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 96,
      "start_date": "2026-02",
      "completion_date": "2026-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Cincinnati, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cincinnati",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cincinnati",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07387315"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02303184",
      "title": "Suprachoroidal Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide With IVT Aflibercept in Subjects With Macular Edema Following RVO",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Macular Edema",
        "Retinal Vein Occlusion"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "4 mg CLS-TA",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "IVT aflibercept",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Clearside Biomedical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 46,
      "start_date": "2015-01",
      "completion_date": "2016-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-02-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-20T02:30:23.269Z",
      "location_count": 14,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Beverly Hills, California • San Diego, California + 11 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Beverly Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boynton Beach",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02303184"
    }
  ]
}